Department of Commerce, Community, and Economic Development
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCO 341 JCONSERVATION ORDER 341J
Docket Number: CO-20-018
1. September 22, 2020 Hilcorp request to Commingle downhole into well PBU L3-24
between the Lisburne and Prudhoe Oil Pools
2. September 27, 2020 Notice of hearing, affidavit of publication, email distribution,
mailings
3. June 23, 2021 Application for Administrative Approval to Increase Water
Injection Rate (CO 341J.001)
4. July 14, 2022 Hilcorp application for annual surveillance requirements
5. October 19, 2022 Hilcorp application for admin approval to amend CO 341J
(CO 341J.002)
ORDERS
STATE OF ALASKA
ALASKA OIL AND GAS CONSERVATION COMMISSI,
333 West 71 Avenue
Anchorage Alaska 99501
Re: THE APPLICATION OF ) Conservation Order No. 341 J
HILCORP NORTH SLOPE, LLC ) Docket Number: CO -20-018
for an order to allow downhole )
commingling in Well PBU L3-24 ) Prudhoe Bay Field
between the Lisburne and Prudhoe ) Prudhoe Oil Pool
Oil Pools )
February 3, 2021
IT APPEARING THAT:
1. By letter dated September 22, 2020, Hilcorp North Slope, LLC (HNS), operator of the Prudhoe
Bay Unit (PBU), applied for authorization for downhole commingling of production between
the Prudhoe Oil Pool (POP) and the Lisburne Oil Pool (LOP) in the PBU L3-24 well (PTD
186-182).
2. Pursuant to 20 AAC 25.540, the Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission (AOGCC)
tentatively scheduled a public hearing for October 27, 2020. On September 23, 2020, the
AOGCC published notice of that hearing on the State of Alaska's Online Public Notice
website, the AOGCC's website, electronically transmitted the notice to all persons on the
AOGCC's email distribution list and mailed printed copies of the notice to all persons on the
AOGCC's mailing distribution list. On September 27, 2020, the notice was published in the
Anchorage Daily News.
3. No comments or requests to hold the hearing were received by the AOGCC.
4. HNS provided sufficient information in its application to make a decision, so the proposed
hearing was vacated on October 15, 2020.
FINDINGS:
1. Prudhoe Oil Pool
The POP, in production since 1977, consists of an immense oil rim overlain by a massive gas
cap. The POP has numerous enhanced recovery projects underway. POP wells are typically
very productive due to the high-quality reservoir rocks within the pool.
2. Lisburne Oil Pool
The LOP, described in CO 207 and in production since 1982, is a complex carbonate reservoir
that underlies the POP.
3. Proposed Commingling Operation
The PBU L3-24 well is currently completed in the LOP and has been effectively shut in since
May 1997. There have been a few attempts to restore the well to production over the
intervening years without success. The most recent attempt occurred in November 2016, at
which time the well produced no oil and --1,900 BWPD. A workover was conducted to isolate
Conservation Order 341J
February 3, 2021
Page 3 of 12
the LOP in preparation to perforate and produce the POP on its own. The plug did not provide
an adequate seal to isolate the LOP. The well was reanalyzed to determine whether to attempt
the workover again or pursue a different route to try to bring this well back into production.
Given that hydrate formation issues resulted in less than 50% on time experienced by the
nearby L3-22 well when it produced from the POP, HNS determined that the water production
and the heat associated with it from the LOP should reduce the risk of hydrate formation and
thus improve on-time and economic recovery from the L3-24 well. Although water production
from the LOP would likely reduce production rates from the POP versus if it was produced
without downhole commingling, with the anticipated issues with hydrate formation the
commingled producer should have much greater on time and less need for well interventions
to restore flow, resulting in the well having a longer economic life and thus increase ultimate
recovery over standalone production.
4. Potential for Crossflow
Based on current fluid compositions HNS does not anticipate that crossflow would damage the
POP and thus cause waste. Should fluid compositions change and thus cause an
incompatibility chemical inhibition would be evaluated. Crossflow during short shut in periods
is not expected to be significant because the formations are at similar pressures. In the event
of longer term shut ins a mechanical plug can be set to prevent crossflow.
5. Production Allocation
Based on past flow test no, or very little (less than 5 BOPD), oil production is expected from
the LOP. To confirm this HNS plans to flow and test the LOP prior to perforating the POP. If
significant oil production occurs during this test a sample will be collected for geochemical
analysis. If there is not oil production, it will be assumed that no oil will be produced in the
future from the LOP in this well. After the POP is perforated and brought online the
incremental changes in production will be assumed to be from the POP and used for the basis
of production allocation going forward. If changes in the production profile occur, such as
rates, water cut, or GOR, or if the initial test of the LOP indicates a significant amount of oil
is being produced a downhole production log or differential flow test, or possibly geochemical
analysis, can be used to adjust the production allocation between the POP and the LOP.
CONCLUSIONS:
Downhole commingling of production between the POP and LOP should improve resource
recovery from the Prudhoe Bay Unit by encouraging production of resources within the POP
that would be challenging to produce as a standalone development in this well.
2. Crossflow between the POP and LOP is not expected to be significant due to similar reservoir
pressures in this portion of the Prudhoe Bay Field.
3. An acceptable production allocation methodology can be devised.
NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS ORDERED THAT:
The following rules, in addition to the statewide requirements under 20 AAC 25 (to the extent not
superseded by these rules), govern development in the affected area described below:
Conservation Order 3417
February 3, 2021
Page 4 of 12
Affected Area: Umiat Meridian
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19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36
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Rule 1 Pool Definition
The Prudhoe Oil Pool is defined as (i) the accumulations of oil that are common to and that
correlate with the accumulations found in the Atlantic Richfield - Humble Prudhoe Bay State No.
1 well between the depths of 8,110 feet and 8,680 feet, and (ii) the accumulation of oil that is
common to and correlates with the interval from 9,638 to 9,719 measured feet on the Borehole
Compensated Sonic Log, Run 2, Dated September 28, 1975, in the Atlantic Richfield -Exxon NGI
No. I well, and that is in hydraulic communication with the gas cap of the former accumulations
in the Sag River Formation. The latter accumulation is found within the following area:
TI IN R14E: Sections: 1, 2, 11(N/2 and SE/4), 12, 13, 14(E/2), 23(NE/4), 24, 25(N/2)
TI IN R15E: Sections: 6, 7, 8, 17, 18, 19, 20, 29(N/2), 30(N/2)
T12N R14E: Sections 35, 36 Umiat Meridian.
Rule 2 Well Saacine
There shall be no restrictions as to well spacing except that no pay shall be opened in a well closer
than 500 feet to the boundary of the affected area.
Conservation Order 341J
February 3, 2021
Page 5 of 12
Rule 3 Casing and Cementing Requirements
(a) Conductor casing shall be set at least 75 feet below the surface and sufficient cement
shall be used to fill the annulus behind the pipe to the surface. Rigid high-density
polyurethane foam may be used as an alternative to cement, upon approval by the
AOGCC. The AOGCC may also administratively approve other sealing materials upon
application and presentation of data which show the alternate is appropriate based on
accepted engineering principles.
(b) Surface casing to provide proper anchorage for equipment, to prevent uncontrolled flow,
to withstand anticipated internal pressure, and to protect the well from the effects of
permafrost thaw -subsidence or freeze -back loading shall be set at least 500 feet,
measured depth, below the base of the permafrost but not below 5000 feet true vertical
depth. Sufficient cement shall be used to fill the annulus behind the casing to the surface.
The surface casing shall have minimum axial strain properties of 0.5% in tension and
0.7% in compression.
(c) Alternate casing programs may be administratively approved by the AOGCC upon
application and presentation of data, which show the alternatives, are appropriate and
based upon accepted engineering principles.
Rule 4 Blowout Prevention Equipment and Practice (Revoked C.O.341D)
Rule 5 Automatic Shut-in Equipment (Revoked Other Order 66)
Rule 6 Pressure Surveys (Revised: CO 341F.002 and CO 341F.007)
(a) An Annual Pressure Surveillance Plan shall be submitted to the AOGCC in conjunction
with the Annual Prudhoe Pool Reservoir Surveillance Report by April 1 of each year.
This plan will contain the number and approximate location of pressure surveys
anticipated for the next calendar year, and it will be subject to approval by the AOGCC
by May 1 of that year. A minimum of 5% of the total pressure surveys acquired each
year shall be from each of the following development areas: Gas Cap, Gravity Drainage,
Flow Station 2 Water/MI Flood (MWAG) Project, Eastern Peripheral Wedge Zone
MWAG Project, Western Peripheral Wedge Zone MWAG Project, Eileen West End
Waterflood Project, and the Northwest Fault Block MWAG Project.
(b) Data from the surveys required in (a) of this rule shall be submitted with the Annual
Prudhoe Oil Pool Reservoir Surveillance Report by April 1 of each year. Data submitted
shall include rate, pressure, time depths, temperature, and any well condition necessary
for the complete analysis of each survey. The datum for the pressure surveys is 8,800
true vertical feet subsea. Transient pressure surveys obtained by a shut-in buildup test,
an injection well pressure fall-off test, a multi -rate test, or an interference test are
acceptable. Calculation of bottom -hole pressures from surface data will be permitted for
water injection wells. Other quantitative methods may be administratively approved by
the AOGCC.
(c) Results and data from any special reservoir pressure monitoring techniques, tests, or
surveys shall also be submitted as prescribed in (b) of this rule.
Rule 7 Gas -Oil Contact Monitoring (Revised: CO 341F.002 and CO 341F.007)
(a) An Annual GOC Monitoring Surveillance Plan shall be submitted to the AOGCC in
conjunction with the Annual Prudhoe Reservoir Surveillance Report by April 1 of each
Conservation Order 341J
February 3, 2021
Page 6 of 12
year. This plan will contain the number and approximate locations of neutron log surveys
anticipated for the next calendar year and be subject to approval by the AOGCC by May
1 of that same year. The neutron logs obtained shall be distributed across Gas Cap,
Gravity Drainage, Gravity Drainage Waterflood Interaction, and downdip areas affected
by gas and conducted using good engineering practice.
(b) The neutron logs run on any well shall be filed with the AOGCC by the last day of the
month following the month in which the logs were run.
Rule 8 Productivity Profiles (Revised: CO 341F.007)
A complete copy of any spinner flow meter or tracer surveys obtained on wells, together with the
data and results from the surveys, shall be recorded and filed with the AOGCC by the last day of
the month following the month in which a survey is finalized.
Rule 9 Pool Off -Take Rates (Revised CO 341F)
The maximum annual average oil offtake rate is 1.5 million barrels per day plus condensate
production. The maximum annual average gas offtake rate is 3.6 billion standard cubic feet per
day, which contemplates an annual average rate of 2.7 billion standard cubic feet per day shipped
to the proposed AK LNG GTP and additional capacity to account for production upsets at other
fields that feed the proposed AK LNG GTP. Daily offtake rates in excess of these amounts are
permitted only as required to sustain these annual average rates. The annual average offtake rates
as specified shall not be exceeded without the prior written approval of the AOGCC.
The phrase "annual average offtake rates" means the daily average rate calculated by dividing the
total volume produced in a calendar year by the number of days in that year. However, in the first
calendar year that large gas offtake rates are initiated following the completion of a large gas sales
pipeline, the annual average offtake rate for gas shall be determined by dividing the total volume
of gas produced in the calendar year by the number of days remaining in the year following initial
delivery to the large gas sales pipeline.
Rule 10 Facility Gas Flaring (Revoked CO 341C)
Rule 11 Annual Surveillance Reporting
An annual Prudhoe Oil Pool surveillance report will be required by April I of each year. The
report shall include but is not limited to the following:
1. Progress of enhanced recovery project(s) implementation and reservoir management
summary including engineering and geotechnical parameters.
2. Voidage balance by month of produced fluids, oil, water and gas, and injected fluids, gas,
water, low molecular weight hydrocarbons, and any other injected substances (which can be
filed in lieu of monthly Forms 10-413 for each EOR project).
3. Analysis of reservoir pressure surveys within the field.
4. Results and where appropriate, analysis of production logging surveys, tracer surveys and
observation well surveys.
5. Results of gas movement and gas -oil contact surveillance efforts including a summary of
wells surveyed and analysis of gas movement within the reservoir. The analysis shall include
map(s) and/or tables showing the locations of various documented gas movement mechanisms
as appropriate.
Conservation Order 341J
February 3, 2021
Page 7 of 12
6. Progress of the Gas Cap Water Injection project with surveillance observations including;
(a) volume of water injected,
(b) reservoir pressure results, maps, and analysis (in conjunction with (3.) of this rule),
(c) water movement and zonal conformance maps derived from surveillance (such as Pulsed
Neutron Logs and 4-D gravity surveys)
(d) results of reservoir evaluations of performance (such as material balance and reservoir
simulation studies),
(e) surveillance plans for the upcoming year, and
(f) any plans for change in project operation.
Rule 12 Prudhoe Bay Miscible Gas Project (PBMGP)
(a) Expansion of the PBMGP and infill expansion of miscible gas injection in the NWFB is
approved for the 59,740 acre portion of the Prudhoe Oil Pool defined in the record.
(b) An annual report must be submitted to the AOGCC detailing performance of the PBMGP
and outlining compositional information for the current miscible injectant (MI) necessary
to maintain miscibility under anticipated reservoir conditions.
(c) The minimum miscibility pressure (MMP) of the Miscible Injectant must be maintained
at least 100 psi below the average reservoir pressure in the Prudhoe Bay Miscible Project
area. When the Operator demonstrates that the reservoir pressure is no longer declining
within the Prudhoe Bay Miscible Project Area (as evidenced by reservoir pressure
measurements), the MMP may be maintained at or below the average reservoir pressure
in the Prudhoe Bay Miscible Project area.
Rule 13 Waiver of GOR Limitation (Revised: CO 341F.007)
(a) The AOGCC waives the requirements of 20 AAC 25.240(b) for all oil wells in the Prudhoe
Oil Pool of the Prudhoe Bay Field so long as the gas from the wells is being returned to the
pool, or so long as the additional recovery project is in operation.
(b) For the Prudhoe Oil Pool `oil well' means a well that produces oil at a gas -oil ratio of
200,000 scf/stb or lower.
Rule 14 Waiver of "Application for Sundry Approval" Requirement for Workover
Operations
The requirements of 20 AAC 25.280(a) are waived for development wells in the Prudhoe Oil Pool
of the Prudhoe Bay Field. Sundry work application and reporting requirements shall be done in
accordance with the "Well Work Operations and Sundry Notice/Reporting Requirements for Pools
Subject to Sundry Waiver Rules" matrix maintained by the AOGCC.
Rule 15 Waterfloodine
The AOGCC approves the December 1980 additional recovery application for water -flooding in
the Prudhoe Oil Pool subject to the requirements listed in Rule 11 above.
Any proposed changes must be submitted to the AOGCC for approval.
Rule 16 Orders Revoked (Revised this Order)
The following Conservation Orders and associated Administrative Approvals and letter
approvals are hereby superseded. Conservation orders 78, 83B, 85, 87, 88, 96, 97, 98B, 117,
117A, 118, 130, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 143, 145, 145A, 148, 155, 160, 164, 165, 166, 167,
169, 174, 178, 180, 181, 183, 184, 185, 186, 188, 189, 192, 194, 195, 195.1, 195.2, 195.4,
197, 199, 200, 204, 208, 213, 214, 219, 220, 223, 224, 238, 258, 259, 279, 290 and 333, and
Conservation Order 3417
February 3, 2021
Page 8 of 12
March 20, 1981 and August 22, 1986 letter approvals.
Additionally, conservation orders 341, 341A, 34113, 341C, 341D, 341E, 341F, 341G, 341H,
341I, and 721 and all associated administrative approvals (except CO 341D.001 and CO
341E.003, which remain in effect) are hereby superseded.
The hearing records of these orders are made part of the record for this order.
Rule 17 Gas Cap Water Iniections
The Gas Cap Water Injection Project as described in the operator's application and testimony is
approved. Ongoing reservoir surveillance is required to determine that water movement within
the reservoir is confined as intended and does not negatively impact overall hydrocarbon recovery,
and to determine that the project has resulted in stabilization of reservoir pressure.
Rule 18 Comminelin¢ of Production in the Same Wellbore (Revised: CO 341F.001, CO 341G,
CO 341H. C0341H.002, C0341I, CO 721, and this order)
(a) Commingling production from the Aurora Oil Pool in Well S-26 or the affected area
of the Put River Oil Pool, as that pool was defined CO 559A on December 13, 2018,
(hereinafter referred to as the Put River Sands) with the Prudhoe Oil Pool is approved
on the condition that BPXA allocates production to the separate pools using the
geochemical test, production log, differential well tests and regular well test results
outlined below:
i. Prior to commingling production, a bottom -hole static reservoir pressure and
production test must be obtained and geochemical sampling and analysis must
be performed on oil from the Aurora or Put River Sands (in isolation from the
Prudhoe Oil Pool).
ii. For the first six months after commingled production starts, geochemical
sampling and analyses must occur monthly at the time stabilized production
tests are performed. Thereafter, geochemical sampling and analysis must occur
at least twice per year and not less frequently than once every seven months.
iii. A production log or differential well test must be obtained and compared to the
geochemical and regular well test results within the first six months after
commingled production starts. Thereafter, production logs or differential well
tests of each pool must be obtained when major changes in production
characteristics occur which could result in less accuracy in allocation of gas or
water to the separate pools.
iv. The operator shall submit a review of pool production allocation factors and
issues over the prior year with the annual reservoir surveillance report and retain
electronic file(s) containing daily allocation data and daily test data for a
minimum of five years.
V. The volumes reported on Form 10-405—i.e., in accordance with 20 AAC
25.230(b)—must identify commingled production allocated to the Aurora Oil
Pool or Put River Sands and the Prudhoe Oil Pool.
vi. A summary report documenting the results and effectiveness of the commingled
production allocation must be provided to the AOGCC within 9 months after
the start of commingled production and shall include the results of the
production allocated to the Aurora Oil Pool or Put River Sands and the Prudhoe
Oil Pool, along with the analyses of the geochemical tests, production logs, and
regular well tests.
Conservation Order 341J
February 3, 2021
Page 9 of 12
(b) A commingled well that is shut in for more than six months shall have the Put River
Sands and Prudhoe Oil Pool mechanically isolated to prevent crossflow between the
pools.
(c) Downhole commingling of production between the POP and LOP in the PBU L5-21
well is approved subject to the following allocation methodology;
i. All oil and water allocated to the well shall be allocated to the LOP,
ii. All NGLs allocated to the well shall be allocated to the POP,
iii. Gas shall be allocated to the POP and LOP based on the following formulas;
1. Prudhoe Formation Gas Rate = Total Gas Rate — Lisburne Formation
Gas Rate
2. Lisburne Formation Gas Rate = allocated oil rate x Lisburne Oil Pool
Solution Gas Oil Ratio
3. Lisburne Oil Pool Solution Gas Oil Ratio = 863 scf/stbo
(d) Downhole commingling of production between the POP and LOP in the PBU K-333
well is approved subject to the following allocation methodology;
i. All oil and water allocated to the well shall be allocated to the LOP,
ii. All NGLs allocated to the well shall be allocated to the POP,
iii. Gas shall be allocated to the POP and LOP based on the following formulas;
1. Prudhoe Formation Gas Rate = Orifice Gas Pass Through Rate
2. Lisburne Formation Gas Rate = PBU K-333 Total Gas Rate — Orifice
Gas Pass Through Rate
(e) Downhole commingling of production between the POP and LOP in the PBU K-
322 well is approved subject to the following conditions;
i. The well must be completed with the sliding sleeve and interchangeable
orifice over the POP perforations, as described in the application;
ii. The PBU K-322 well must be tested preidically in accordance with the
established well testing and allocation procedures to allocate a total
production volume for the well. Production to the POP and LOP shall be
allocated as follows:
1. NGLs — allocated 100% to POP;
2. Oil —allocated 100% to LOP;
3. Water — allocated 100% to LOP; and
4. Gas — POP Formation Gas Rate — Orifice Gas Pas Through Rate,
LOP Gas Rate = Total Gas Rate — Orifice Gas Pass Through Rate
(f) Downhole commingling of production between the POP and LOP in the PBU L3-
24 well is approved subject to the following allocation methodology;
i. Prior to perforating the POP the LOP must be flowed and tested
1. If the test yields more than 5 BOPD of oil from the LOP;
a. An oil sample shall be collected for geochemical analysis
purposes;
b. Production shall be allocated to the POP and LOP based on;
i. Cased hole production logging, differential
production test, or geochemical analysis
ii. Allocation test shall be conducted a minimum of
once per year unless a significant change in fluid rate,
water cut, or GOR occurs, in which case additional
tests will be conducted.
Conservation Order 341J
February 3, 2021
Page 10 of 12
2. If the test yields less than 5 BOPD it will be assumed that the LOP
will produce only water going forward and any incremental oil, gas,
and water produced after the POP perforations are added will be
assumed to be coming exclusively from the POP. If a significant
change in fluid rate, water cut, or GOR occurs cased hole production
logging or differential production tests will be utilized to allocate
production.
Rule 19 CO2 Utilization Study (Revised CO 341I.001)
No later than the Financial Investment Decision (FID) of the MGS Project (the operator shall
provide written notification to the AOGCC when the FID is made), the WIOs shall complete a
study and submit a report to the AOGCC detailing the best use of the effluent gas stream projected
to come from the AK LNG GTP to maximize total hydrocarbon recovery. The study and report
shall evaluate the suitability of using CO2 for enhanced recovery purposes in the oil pools on the
North Slope in which any of the four main WIOs (BPXA, ExxonMobil, CPAI, or Chevron) have
an ownership interest. The study and report shall look at the benefits of using CO2, and mixtures
containing CO2, for enhanced recovery purposes (including miscible injection, viscosity reducing,
and pressure maintenance type projects as appropriate) and include estimates of additional
recovery that would be attributable to CO2 injection. The report shall also evaluate challenges to
implementing CO2 injection in these pools.
Rule 20 Liquid Hydrocarbon Recovery Maximization Report (Revised C0341I.001)
By 6 months after the FID of the MGS Project, the WIOs shall submit a report to the AOGCC that
provides detailed information about the results of projects and operations undertaken from the
effective date of this order through the FID, as well as information about projects underway or
planned at that time to accelerate liquid hydrocarbon production to maximize recovery in advance
of the proposed major gas sales associated with the AK LNG project.
Rule 21 Administrative Relief
Upon proper application, or its own motion, and unless notice and public hearing are otherwise
required, the AOGCC may administratively waive the requirements of any rule stated herein or
administratively amend this order as long as the change does not promote waste or jeopardize
correlative rights, is based on sound engineering and geoscience principles, and will not result in
an increased risk of fluid movement into freshwater.
Rule 22 Annular Pressure of Production Wells (Source CO 341I.002)
a. At the time of installation or replacement, the operator shall conduct and document a
pressure test of tubulars and completion equipment in each production well that is sufficient
to demonstrate that planned well operations will not result in failure of well integrity,
uncontrolled release of fluid or pressure, or threat to human safety.
b. The operator shall monitor each production well daily to check for sustained pressure,
except if prevented by extreme weather conditions, emergency situations, or similar
unavoidable circumstances. Monitoring results shall be made available for Commission
inspection.
c. The operator shall notify the Commission within three working days after the operator
Conservation Order 3411
February 3, 2021
Page 11 of 12
identifies a well as having (1) sustained inner annulus pressure that exceeds 2500 psig for
wells processed through the Lisburne Processing Center and 2100 prig for all other
production wells, or (2) sustained outer annulus pressure that exceeds 1000 psig.
d. The Commission may require the operator to submit in an Application for Sundry
Approvals (Form 10-403) a proposal for corrective action or increased surveillance for any
production well having sustained pressure that exceeds a limit set out in paragraph (c) of
this rule. The operator shall give the Commission notice consistent with the requirements
of Industry Guidance Bulleting 10-01 A of the testing schedule to allow the Commission to
witness the tests.
e. If the operator identifies sustained pressure in the inner annulus of a production well that
exceeds 45% of the burst pressure rating of the well's production casing for inner annulus
pressure, or sustained pressure in the outer annulus that exceeds 45% of the burst pressure
rating of the well's surface casing for outer annulus pressure, the operator shall notify the
Commission within three working days and take corrective action. Unless well conditions
require the operator to take emergency corrective action before Commission approval can
be obtained, the operator shall submit in an Application for Sundry Approvals (Form 10-
403) a proposal for corrective action. The operator shall give the Commission sufficient
notice of the testing schedule to allow the Commission to witness the tests.
£ Except as otherwise approved by the Commission under (d) or (c) of this rule, before a
shut-in well is placed in service, any annulus pressure must be relieved to a sufficient
degree (1) that the inner annulus pressure at operating temperature will be below 2000 psig,
and (2) that the outer annulus pressure at operating temperature will be below 1000 psig.
However, a well that is subject to (c) but not (e) of this rule may reach an annulus pressure
at operating temperature that is described in the operator's notification to the Commission
under (c) of this rule, unless the Commission prescribes a different limit.
g. For purposes of this rule,
1. "inner annulus" means the space in a well between tubing and production casing;
2. "outer annulus" means the space in a well between production casing and surface
casing;
3. "sustained pressure" means pressure that (A) is measurable at the casing head of an
annulus, (B) is not caused solely by temperature fluctuations, and (C) is not pressure
that has been applied intentionally.
Done at Anchorage, Alaska and dated February 3, 2021.
Digitallysigned
Jeremy byleremy M.
vete
M. Price WMM21.0203
161038-09'00'
Jeremy M. Price
Chair, Commissioner
Daniel T. Dignaliyalgnedby
DaWW See.o U,
Seamount, Jr. 1D1a 20319
sW
Daniel T. Seamount, Jr.
Commissioner
Jessie L. Digitally signed by
Jessie L.Cbmieimski
Chmielowski 112021.02A3
152 M% Woo'
Jessie L. Chmielowski
Commissioner
Conservation Order 341J
February 3, 2021
Page 12 of 12
AND APPEAL NOTICE
As provided in AS 31.05.080(a), within 20 days after written notice of the entry of this order or decision, or such further
time as the AOGCC grants for good cause shown, a person affected by it may file with the AOGCC an application for
reconsideration of the matter determined by it. If the notice was mailed, then the period of time shall be 23 days. An
application for reconsideration must set out the respect in which the order or decision is believed to be erroneous.
The AOGCC shall grant or refuse the application for reconsideration in whole or in part within 10 days after it is filed.
Failure to act on it within l0 -days is a denial of reconsideration. If the AOGCC denies reconsideration, upon denial, this
order or decision and the denial of reconsideration are FINAL and may be appealed to superior court. The appeal MUST
be filed within 33 days after the date on which the AOGCC mails, OR 30 days if the AOGCC otherwise distributes, the
order or decision denying reconsideration, UNLESS the denial is by inaction, in which case the appeal MUST be filed
within 40 days after the date on which the application for reconsideration was filed.
If the AOGCC grants an application for reconsideration, this order or decision does not become final. Rather, the order
or decision on reconsideration will be the FINAL order or decision of the AOGCC, and it may be appealed to superior
court. That appeal MUST be filed within 33 days after the date on which the AOGCC mails, OR 30 days if the AOGCC
otherwise distributes, the order or decision on reconsideration.
In computing a period of time above, the date of the event or default after which the designated period begins to run is
not included in the period; the last day of the period is included, unless it falls on a weekend or state holiday, in which
event the period runs until 5:00 p.m. on the next day that does not fall on a weekend or state holiday.
Colombie, Jody J (CED)
From:
Colombie, Jody J (CED) <jody.colombie@alaska.gov>
Sent:
Wednesday, February 3, 2021 5:03 PM
To:
AOGCC_Public-Notices
Subject:
[AOGCC_Public_Notices] co341J
Attachments:
co341 J.pdf
Categories: Yellow Category
Please see attached.
Jody J. Colombie
AOGCC Special Assistant
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
State of Alaska
333 West 7h Avenue
Anchorage, AK 99501
Phone Number: 907-793-1221
Email: jody.colombie@alaska.gov
List Name: AOGCC_Public_Notices@list.state.ak.us
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Bernie Karl Gordon Severson Richard Wagner
K&K Recycling Inc. 3201 Westmar Cir. P.O. Box 60868
P.O. Box 58055 Anchorage, AK 99508-4336 Fairbanks, AK 99706
Fairbanks, AK 99711
George Vaught, Jr.
P.O. Box 13557
Denver, CO 80201-3557
Darwin Waldsmith
P.O. Box 39309
Ninilchik, AK 99639
Alaska Oil and Gas
Conservation Commission
333 West Seventh Avenue
Anchorage, Alaska 99501-3572
Main: 907.279.1433
Fax: 907.276.7542
www.aogcc.alaska.gov
ADMINISTRATIVE APPROVAL
CONSERVATION ORDER NO. 341J.001
October 26, 2021
Ms. Alicia Showalter
Land Representative
Hilcorp North Slope, LLC
3800 Centerpoint Drive, Suite 1400
Anchorage, AK 99503
Re: Docket Number: CO-21-009
Request to Amend Rule 17 of Conservation Order No. 341J to Extend the Life of the Gas Cap
Water Injection Project
Prudhoe Bay Unit, Prudhoe Bay Oil Pool
Dear Ms. Showalter:
By letter dated June 23, 2021, Hilcorp North Slope, LLC (Hilcorp) requested the Alaska Oil and
Gas Conservation Commission (AOGCC) amend Rule 17 of Conservation Order No. (CO) 341J
to modify the conditions of the Gas Cap Water Injection (GCWI) project and thereby extend its
life. In accordance with 20 AAC 25.556(d)1, the AOGCC GRANTS, Hilcorp’s request.
On November 30, 2001, the AOGCC issued CO 341D, which authorized the gas cap water
injection project in the Prudhoe Oil Pool (POP). Rule 17 of CO 341D provides:
The Gas Cap Water Injection Project as described in the operator's application
and testimony is approved. Ongoing reservoir surveillance is required to
determine that water movement within the reservoir is confined as intended and
does not negatively impact overall hydrocarbon recovery, and to determine that
the project has resulted in stabilization of reservoir pressure.
1 The application asked for an administrative approval under Rule 21 of CO 341J, which granted the AOGCC the
authority to administratively amend the order. This rule was made obsolete on February 10, 2018, when
20 AAC 25.556(d) became effective and authorized the AOGCC to administratively amend any order it has issued.
CO 341J.001
October 26, 2021
Page 2 of 3
The POP pool rules have been modified numerous times since the GCWI was authorized. Rule 17
has remained unchanged. The application and testimony underlying the issuance of CO 341D
contained several project limitations, including that injection was to continue for 20 years, peak
water injection rate would be 650 thousand barrels of water per day (MBWPD), and the cumulative
injection volume would be 4 billion barrels of water (BBW).
In the years since the GCWI was authorized, more information has been learned about the POP
and the effectiveness of the GCWI. To date, the GCWI has performed as expected in terms of
stabilizing the reservoir pressure and increasing the ultimate recovery. Data analysis and reservoir
modelling indicates that continuing and expanding the GCWI will further enhance recovery from
the field.
As predicted, the areas in the POP oil rim where seawater was injected to enhance recovery have
matured and no longer need as much seawater which makes more seawater available for the GCWI.
In addition, enhanced recovery methods have been evaluated and revised in other ways, notably
the Seawater Optimization Plan which found that ceasing seawater injection in some portions of
the field would improve ultimate recovery in those areas by converting the area from a waterflood
to a gravity drainage project and thus reduce the residual oil saturation in the area, freeing up an
additional seawater source for the GCWI.
Because it has the capacity to inject over 800 MBWPD into the GCWI wells, Hilcorp modelled an
increase of the GCWI injection limit from 650 to 800 MBWPD and found that by 2055, an
additional 27.3 million barrels of oil will be recovered from the field with the increased water
injection. Based on its modeling, Hilcorp has asked that the project limitations that were contained
in the initial application and testimony be amended to allow continuation and expansion of the
GCWI project.
Based on the above, AOGCC finds that Hilcorp’s proposal will not cause waste, will not jeopardize
correlative rights, is based on sound engineering and geosciences principles, and will not increase
the risk of fluid movement into freshwater. The information provided by Hilcorp demonstrates
that continuation and expansion of the GCWI will improve ultimate recovery from the POP and
thus will not promote waste. The POP is contained within the Prudhoe Bay Unit, which will ensure
all owners and landowners correlative rights are protected. Nearly 20 years of injection activities
have demonstrated the effectiveness of the GCWI and models have been fine-tuned over the years
to provide reliable forecasts of future recovery under various development scenarios. These
demonstrate that Hilcorp’s proposal is based on sound engineering and geosciences principles.
The GCWI injection wells were drilled specifically for this project and meet all regulatory
requirements for Class II enhanced oil recovery injection wells. Continuing to operate and monitor
the wells in accordance with the regulations will ensure that the risk of fluid movement into
freshwater will not increase. Hilcorp’s proposal meets all the requirements to allow CO 341J to
be amended administratively.
CO 341J.001
October 26, 2021
Page 3 of 3
Now Therefore It Is Ordered, Rule 17 of CO 341J is revised to read as follows:
The Gas Cap Water Injection Project as described in the operator's application and
testimony is approved. The daily injection rate, cumulative injection volume, and project
life limits stated in the application and testimony are modified to comport with the findings
set forth above. Ongoing reservoir surveillance is required to determine that water
movement within the reservoir is confined as intended and does not negatively impact
overall hydrocarbon recovery, and to determine that the project has resulted in stabilization
of reservoir pressure.
DONE at Anchorage, Alaska and dated October 26, 2021.
Jeremy M. Price Daniel T. Seamount, Jr. Jessie L. Chmielowski
Chair, Commissioner Commissioner Commissioner
RECONSIDERATION AND APPEAL NOTICE
As provided in AS 31.05.080(a), within 20 days after written notice of the entry of this order or decision, or such further time
as the AOGCC grants for good cause shown, a person affected by it may file with the AOGCC an application for reconsideration
of the matter determined by it. If the notice was mailed, then the period of time shall be 23 days. An application for
reconsideration must set out the respect in which the order or decision is believed to be erroneous.
The AOGCC shall grant or refuse the application for reconsideration in whole or in part within 10 days after it is filed. Failure
to act on it within 10 days is a denial of reconsideration. If the AOGCC denies reconsideration, upon denial, this order or
decision and the denial of reconsideration are FINAL and may be appealed to superior court. The appeal MUST be filed within
33 days after the date on which the AOGCC mails, OR 30 days if the AOGCC otherwise distributes, the order or decision
denying reconsideration, UNLESS the denial is by inaction, in which case the appeal MUST be filed within 40 days after the
date on which the application for reconsideration was filed.
If the AOGCC grants an application for reconsideration, this order or decision does not become final. Rather, the order or
decision on reconsideration will be the FINAL order or decision of the AOGCC, and it may be appealed to superior court. That
appeal MUST be filed within 33 days after the date on which the AOGCC mails, OR 30 days if the AOGCC otherwise
distributes, the order or decision on reconsideration.
In computing a period of time above, the date of the event or default after which the designated period begins to run is not
included in the period; the last day of the period is included, unless it falls on a weekend or state holiday, in which event the
period runs until 5:00 p.m. on the next day that does not fall on a weekend or state holiday.
Alaska Oil and Gas
Conservation Commission
333 West Seventh Avenue
Anchorage, Alaska 99501-3572
Main: 907.279.1433
Fax: 907.276.7542
www.aogcc.alaska.gov
ADMINISTRATIVE APPROVAL
CONSERVATION ORDER 341J.002
Ms. Kyndall Carey
Land Representative
Hilcorp North Slope, LLC
3800 Centerpoint Drive, Suite 1400
Anchorage, AK 99503
Re: Docket Numbers:
CO-22-008 - Request for Administrative Approval to amend reporting requirements of CO 341J
CO-22-015 - Request for Administrative Approval to allow produced water to be injected in the
gas cap of the Prudhoe Oil Pool
Prudhoe Bay Unit, Prudhoe Oil Pool
Dear Ms. Carey:
By letters dated July 24, 2022, and October 19, 2022, Hilcorp North Slope, LLC (Hilcorp) requested
that the Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission (AOGCC) administratively amend Conservation
Order No. 341J (CO 341J) to amend Rule 6 – Pressure Surveys, Rule 7 – Gas-Oil Contact Monitoring,
Rule 11 Annual Surveillance Reporting, Rule 12 – Prudhoe Bay Miscible Gas Project (PBMGP), and
Rule 17 - Gas Cap Water Injection. In its own motion the AOGCC is proposing rescinding Rule 2 -
Well Spacing and Rule 21 – Administrative Relief.
In accordance with 20 AAC 25.556(d), the AOGCC hereby GRANTS Hilcorp’s requests.
Rule 6 – Pressure Surveys:
Hilcorp proposes to eliminate the requirement to submit a reservoir pressure survey plan for the coming
year as part of the annual reservoir surveillance report for the AOGCC’s review/concurrence. The
Prudhoe Oil Pool (POP) is a very well understood reservoir having been in production for over 45 years
with a huge amount of data about the reservoir having been collected and analyzed over the years and
used to make geologic and reservoir simulation models of the field. The field is so well understood that
there’s little value to requiring Hilcorp to submit a plan each year about its plans for conducting pressure
surveys during the coming year that require a certain minimum percentage of those surveys to be
conducted in each of the various development areas of the POP. It is more advantageous for reservoir
development to allow Hilcorp to conduct pressure surveys as needed and where needed so that surveys
can be conducted where they will provide the most useful information related to field development.
CO 341J.002
February 1, 2023
Page 2 of 5
Rule 7 – Gas-Oil Contact Monitoring:
Hilcorp proposes to eliminate the requirement to submit a gas-oil contact (GOC) monitoring plan for the
coming year as part of the annual reservoir surveillance report for the AOGCC’s review/concurrence. As
stated under the discussion of the proposed changes to Rule 6, POP is a very well understood reservoir
and similar to pressure surveys there’s little value to requiring Hilcorp to submit a GOC monitoring plan
each year about its plans for conducting neutron logs during the coming year. It is more advantageous
for reservoir development to allow Hilcorp to collect neutron logs as needed and where needed so that
they can be conducted where they will provide the most useful information related to field development.
Rule 11 – Annual Surveillance Reporting:
Hilcorp proposes eliminating the requirements to submit results of production logs, tracer surveys, and
observation well surveys and the results of GOC surveillance efforts as part of the annual surveillance
report for the POP. The results of these types of surveys and reports are already required to be submitted
to the AOGCC under existing data collection regulations so there’s little need to require this information
to be submitted again as part of the annual surveillance report.
Rule 12 – Prudhoe Bay Miscible Gas Project (PBMGP)
Hilcorp proposes to eliminate the requirement to submit an annual report detailing the performance of
the PBMGP. Reporting on EOR performance is already a requirement of the annual surveillance report
so having a requirement to do the same as part of another rule is not necessary.
Rule 17 - Gas Cap Water Injection:
Hilcorp proposes to allow produced water to be injected in the POP gas cap as part of its planned Pressure
and Vaporization Enhancement (PAVE) project. The PAVE project would divert water that is currently
going to disposal wells and waterflood patterns where water injection is no longer providing a significant
benefit. PAVE would build on the success of two previous projects, the gas cap water injection (GCWI)
project that injects seawater into the POP gas cap in order to increase reservoir pressure and the seawater
optimization project (SWOP) that diverted seawater from waterflood patterns to the GCWI project. Both
of these projects have been shown to increase ultimate recovery from the field. The GCWI by slowing
the rate of pressure decline in the POP and stabilizing the average reservoir pressure, and the SWOP by
making additional seawater available for the GCWI and by allowing waterflood patterns to transition
to gravity drainage with lean gas vaporization recovery methods which result in a lower residual
oil saturation.
Full field models of the PAVE project indicate that ultimate recovery form the POP would increase by
approximately 85 million barrels of oil and natural gas liquids.
Rule 2 - Well Spacing:
On September 27, 2022, amendments to AS 31.05.100 became law.These amendments had the effect of
eliminating the interwell spacing requirements that were previously in statute and regulations.As such
there’s no longer a need to have a well spacing rule in the pool rules for the POP.
CO 341J.002
February 1, 2023
Page 3 of 5
Rule 21 – Administrative Relief:
20 AAC 25.566(d) established a regulation that grants the AOGCC authority to administratively amend
any order that the AOGCC has issued provided certain conditions are met. These conditions require that
the changes don’t promote waste or jeopardize correlative rights, they’re based on sound engineering and
geoscience principles, and will not increase the risk of fluid movement into freshwater aquifers. These
are the same requirements currently in Rule 21, making the rule superfluous.
Now therefore it is ordered: The following rules of CO 341J are amended as follows:
Rule 2 – Well Spacing (Rescinded CO 341J.002)
Rule 6 Pressure Surveys (Revised CO 341J.002)
(a) Data from all pressure surveys run in the Prudhoe Oil Pool during the calendar year shall be
submitted with the Annual Prudhoe Oil Pool Reservoir Surveillance Report by April 1 of each
year. Data submitted shall include rate, pressure, time, depths, temperature, and any well
condition necessary for the complete analysis of each survey. The datum for the pressure surveys
is 8,800 true vertical feet subsea. Transient pressure surveys obtained by a shut-in buildup test,
an injection well pressure fall off test, a multi-rate test, or an interference test are acceptable.
Calculation of bottom hole pressures from surface data will be permitted for water injection
wells. Other quantitative methods may be administratively approved by the AOGCC.
(b) Results and data from any special reservoir pressure monitoring techniques, tests, or surveys
shall also be submitted as prescribed in (a) of this rule.
Rule 7 Gas-Oil Contact Monitoring (Revised CO 341J.002)
The neutron logs run on any well shall be filed with the AOGCC by the last day of the month
following the month in which the logs were run.
Rule 11 Annual Surveillance Reporting (Revised CO 341J.002)
An annual Prudhoe Oil Pool surveillance report will be required by April 1 of each year. The
report shall include but is not limited to the following:
1. Progress of enhanced oil recovery (EOR) project(s) implementation and reservoir
management summary including engineering and geotechnical parameters.
2. Voidage balance by month of produced fluids, oil, water, and gas, and injected fluids,
gas, water, low molecular weight hydrocarbons, and any other injected substances (which
can be filed in lieu of monthly forms 10-413 for each EOR project).
3. Analysis of reservoir pressure surveys within the field.
CO 341J.002
February 1, 2023
Page 4 of 5
4. Progress of the Gas Cap Water Injection project with surveillance observations
including:
a. Volume of water injected
b. Reservoir pressure results, maps, and analysis (in conjunction with (3.) of this
rule),
c. Water movement and zonal conformance maps derived from surveillance (such
as Pulsed Neutron Logs and 4-D gravity surveys)
d. Results of reservoir evaluations of performance (such as material balance and
reservoir simulation studies),
e. Surveillance plans for the upcoming year, and
f. Any plans for changes in project operation.
Rule 12 Prudhoe Bay Miscible Gas Project (PBMGP) (Revised CO 341J.002)
(a) Expansion of the PBMGP and infill expansion of miscible gas injection in the Northwest
Fault Block (NWFB) is approved for the 59,740 acres portion of the Prudhoe Oil Pool defined in
the record.
(b) An annual report must be submitted to the AOGCC outlining compositional information for
the current miscible injectant (MI) necessary to maintain miscibility under anticipated reservoir
conditions.
(c) The minimum miscibility pressure (MMP) of the Miscible Injectant must be maintained at
least 100 psi below the average reservoir pressure in the Prudhoe Bay Miscible Project area.
When the Operator demonstrates that the reservoir pressure is no longer declining within the
Prudhoe Bay Miscible Project Area (as evidenced by reservoir pressure measurements), the
MMP may be maintained at or below the average reservoir pressure in the Prudhoe Bay Miscible
Project area.
Rule 21 – Administrative Relief (Rescinded CO 341J.002)
DONE at Anchorage, Alaska and dated February 1, 2023.
Brett W. Huber, Sr. Jessie L. Chmielowski Greg C. Wilson
Chair, Commissioner Commissioner Commissioner
Gregory
Wilson
Digitally signed by
Gregory Wilson
Date: 2023.02.01
11:17:15 -09'00'
Jessie L.
Chmielowski
Digitally signed by
Jessie L. Chmielowski
Date: 2023.02.01
13:24:24 -09'00'
Brett W. Huber. Sr.
Digitally signed by
Brett W. Huber. Sr.
Date: 2023.02.01
13:50:23 -09'00'
CO 341J.002
February 1, 2023
Page 5 of 5
RECONSIDERATION AND APPEAL NOTICE
As provided in AS 31.05.080(a), within 20 days after written notice of the entry of this order or decision, or such further time as
the AOGCC grants for good cause shown, a person affected by it may file with the AOGCC an application for reconsideration of
the matter determined by it. If the notice was mailed, then the period of time shall be 23 days. An application for reconsideration
must set out the respect in which the order or decision is believed to be erroneous.
The AOGCC shall grant or refuse the application for reconsideration in whole or in part within 10 days after it is filed. Failure to
act on it within 10 days is a denial of reconsideration. If the AOGCC denies reconsideration, upon denial, this order or decision
and the denial of reconsideration are FINAL and may be appealed to superior court. The appeal MUST be filed within 33 days
after the date on which the AOGCC mails, OR 30 days if the AOGCC otherwise distributes, the order or decision denying
reconsideration, UNLESS the denial is by inaction, in which case the appeal MUST be filed within 40 days after the date on
which the application for reconsideration was filed.
If the AOGCC grants an application for reconsideration, this order or decision does not become final. Rather, the order or decision
on reconsideration will be the FINAL order or decision of the AOGCC, and it may be appealed to superior court. That appeal
MUST be filed within 33 days after the date on which the AOGCC mails, OR 30 days if the AOGCC otherwise distributes, the
order or decision on reconsideration.
In computing a period of time above, the date of the event or default after which the designated period begins to run is not included
in the period; the last day of the period is included, unless it falls on a weekend or state holiday, in which event the period runs
until 5:00 p.m. on the next day that does not fall on a weekend or state holiday.
From:Carlisle, Samantha J (OGC)
To:AOGCC_Public_Notices
Subject:[AOGCC_Public_Notices] Conservation Order 341J.002 (PBU)
Date:Wednesday, February 1, 2023 2:40:52 PM
Attachments:co341J.002.pdf
Docket Numbers:
CO-22-008 - Request for Administrative Approval to amend reporting requirements of CO
341J
CO-22-015 - Request for Administrative Approval to allow produced water to be injected in
the
gas cap of the Prudhoe Oil Pool
Prudhoe Bay Unit, Prudhoe Oil Pool
Samantha Carlisle
AOGCC Special Assistant
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
333 West 7th Avenue
Anchorage, AK 99501
(907) 793-1223
__________________________________
List Name: AOGCC_Public_Notices@list.state.ak.us
You subscribed as: samantha.carlisle@alaska.gov
Unsubscribe at:
https://list.state.ak.us/mailman/options/aogcc_public_notices/samantha.carlisle%40alaska.gov
Bernie Karl
K&K Recycling Inc.
P.O. Box 58055
Fairbanks, AK 99711
mailed 2/1/23
INDEXES
5
North Slope, LLC
Kyndall Carey
Land Representative
3800 Centerpoint Drive
Suite 1400
Anchorage, AK 99503
Phone: 907/777-8386
Fax: 907/777-8301
kyndall.carey@hilcorp.com October 19, 2022
Jessie Chmielowski
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
333 West 7th Avenue
Anchorage, AK 99501
RE: Application for Administrative Approval to Amend CO 341J to Allow Produced Water
Injection into the Gas Cap of the Prudhoe Oil Pool
Dear Commissioner Chmielowski:
Hilcorp North Slope, LLC (“Hilcorp North Slope”), as the operator of the Prudhoe Bay Unit (“PBU”), requests
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission (“AOGCC”) administratively approve an amendment to
Conservation Order 341J by repealing and replacing Rule 17 in its entirety with the language below to allow
for produced water injection into the gas cap of the Prudhoe Oil Pool to enable execution of the anticipated
Pressure and Vaporization Enhancement (“PAVE”) project.
Rule 17: Gas Cap Water Injections
Injection of seawater into wells at Pressure Support Injection Pad/East Dock Staging Pad for the Gas
Cap Water Injection Project is approved. Produced water injection into the Prudhoe Bay original and
expanded gas cap is also approved for the anticipated Pressure and Vaporization Enhancement
project. Ongoing reservoir surveillance is required to determine that water movement within the
reservoir is confined as intended and does not negatively impact overall hydrocarbon recovery and
to determine that the project has resulted in stabilization of reservoir pressure.
The PAVE project would inject produced water into and below the Prudhoe Bay original and expanded gas
cap via injection wells located on new or existing pads. Produced water injection associated with the PAVE
project will be diverted from existing water disposal wells and pattern waterflood injectors. Reallocation of
produced water to the PAVE project is an expansion of the ongoing Gas Cap Water Injection (“GCWI”) and
Seawater Optimization Plan (“SWOP”) projects which have performed as anticipated, increasing reservoir
pressure via seawater injection to the gas cap and increasing ultimate recovery through gas vaporization
since implementation of these projects in 2002 and 2020, respectively.
Additional details about the proposed PAVE project and the expected increase in ultimate recovery of over
50mmbbl of oil and NGL from the Prudhoe Oil Pool are include in the attachment.
If you need additional information, please contact Tanner Gansert at 907-564-5234.
Respectfully,
Kyndall Carey
PBU Land Representative
cc: ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
ExxonMobil Alaska Production Inc.
Chevron U.S.A. Inc.
Digitally signed by Kyndall Carey
(3936)
DN: cn=Kyndall Carey (3936),
ou=Users
Date: 2022.10.19 07:46:55 -08'00'
Kyndall
Carey (3936)
AA Request to Amend CO 341J
Attachment - PAVE Project Information
Page 2 of 4
PAVE Project Scope
The anticipated PAVE project increases ultimate recovery from the Prudhoe Oil Pool (“POP”) through
injection of produced water into the original and expanded gas cap via new or existing wells permitted for
water injection to enhance oil recovery. Water for injection will be sourced from water that is currently
injected into existing water disposal wells or waterflood injectors, requiring injection rate reductions or
shut in of one or more of these wells.
Initial implementation is planned to consist of four water injection wells to be drilled in 2023 to 2024. The
wells are anticipated to have injection capacity of ~75 mbw/d each. Expansion of PAVE with additional
injectors may be pursued following initial implementation.
Project Justification
PAVE, based on the Prudhoe Bay Full Field Model reservoir simulation (“FFM”), is anticipated to increase
ultimate recovery from the Prudhoe Oil pool by an estimated 85 mmbbl of oil and NGL through 2060 as
shown in Figure 1 while increasing reservoir pressure approximately 100 psi.
Figure 1: FFM predicted PAVE project incremental oil plus NGL recovery
PAVE is progression and expansion of the approved Gas Cap Water Injection (“GCWI”) and Seawater
Optimization Plan (“SWOP”) projects which have increased the ultimate recovery from the Prudhoe Oil
Pool by increasing reservoir pressure, improving lean gas vaporization EOR efficiency and by increasing
the proportion of the POP that utilizes the higher efficiency gas-based recovery mechanisms (gravity
drainage and lean gas vaporization), compared with the alternative waterflood mechanism.
The GCWI project stabilized and increased reservoir pressure following implementation in 2002, resulting
in a significant increase in ultimate recovery as evidenced by the slowing of oil production decline rate
following project implementation, as seen in Figure 1.
AA Request to Amend CO 341J
Attachment - PAVE Project Information
Page 3 of 4
Figure 2: Reservoir pressure stabilization and reduced oil production decline rate due to gas
cap water injection
Increasing reservoir pressure increased oil production rate and ultimate recovery, compared with
continuing pressure decline without GCWI through increased drawdown, reducing oil viscosity and
increasing lean gas vaporization efficiency. Figure 2, below, demonstrates the laboratory-based
relationship between increasing reservoir pressure and the increase in recovery of vaporized oil.
Figure 3: Recovery factor of oil via lean gas vaporization increases with increasing reservoir
pressure
SWOP furthered the GCWI injection project following implementation in 2020 by increasing seawater
injection into the gas cap through shutting in pattern waterflood injectors in the DS-01 and DS-12 areas of
the POP. This shut-in of a portion of the POP waterflood initiated a local transition from waterflood to the
relatively higher efficiency gas-based processes of gravity drainage and lean gas vaporization, as
described in the November 2019 application and the February 2020 hearing to approve the SWOP project.
g p
AA Request to Amend CO 341J
Attachment - PAVE Project Information
Page 4 of 4
To date, SWOP has performed as anticipated based on results from the FFM which was used to evaluate
the SWOP project. That response has been increased gas and vapor borne liquid (condensate and
vaporized black oil) production in the SWOP project area, as evidenced by the increase in API gravity of
affected producers, e.g. 01-26B in Figure 4.
Figure 4: Well test and API gravity sample data indicating increased gas driven recovery as
anticipated following implementation of SWOP
Formation/Fluid Compatibility
No damage to the reservoir is anticipated from the proposed injection of produced water into the gas cap.
This statement is consistent with submissions in approved applications for Area Injection Orders 3 and 4
for Western and Eastern Operating Areas, respectively. It is also consistent with observations of the
ongoing waterflood and over 40 years of produced water injection for enhanced recovery in the Prudhoe
Oil Pool, including injection into gas saturated intervals in the existing Prudhoe Bay waterflood area.
Historically, the only significant, but reversible, impact to waterflood injectivity has resulted from
alternating produced water and seawater injection in the same well. This is not a concern for PAVE (or the
ongoing GCWI and Waterflood) as all injectors will be dedicated to either produced water or seawater
injection.
Reservoir surveillance
Since implementation of GCWI, the progress of the project and the injected water front has been
effectively monitored with surveillance activities including saturation logs and time lapse gravity surveys.
These surveillance activities will continue and will include monitoring of PAVE injection.
4
Page 1 of 3
Hilcorp North Slope, LLC
3800 Centerpoint Drive
Suite 1400
Anchorage, AK 99503
Phone: 907/777-8386
Fax: 907/777-8301
July 14, 2022
Mr. Jeremy Price
Commission Chair
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission333 West 7th Avenue
Anchorage, AK 99501
RE: Prudhoe Oil Pool Annual Surveillance Requirements
Dear Commissioner Price,
Hilcorp North Slope, LLC, (“Hilcorp North Slope”) as operator of the Prudhoe Bay Unit, submits a
surveillance report annually to the Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission (“AOGCC”) for the
Prudhoe Oil Pool as required by Conservation Order (“CO”) 341J, on behalf of itself and the other
working interest owners, ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc., ExxonMobil Alaska Production Inc., and Chevron
U.S.A.. Considering the maturity of the Prudhoe Bay field, Hilcorp North Slope is requesting
modifications to this Conservation Order by administrative approval, as allowed by Conservation Order
341J, Rule 21.
On August 26, 2019, the Standard Oil Company (“Standard Oil”) and Hilcorp Alaska, LLC (“Hilcorp
Alaska”) entered into a Purchase and Sale Agreement for the sale by Standard Oil to Hilcorp Alaska of all
of the issued and outstanding shares of stock of BP Exploration (Alaska) Inc. (“BPXA”). As a result of this
stock sale, which closed on June 30, 2020, Hilcorp Alaska indirectly, through its ownership of BPXA, owns
and controls all of BPXA’s upstream oil and gas interests in Alaska. On July 1, 2020, the entity BPXA
underwent a name change to Hilcorp North Slope, LLC.
As stated in the AOGCC’s Administrative Approval regarding a request from BPXA dated August 28,
2017, amending CO341F, “The Prudhoe Oil Pool is a mature development that has been under
production for more than 40 years, and has multiple enhanced oil recovery (EOR) projects. The reservoir
has been penetrated by, and logged within, more than 2400 wells, has been extensively studied, and is
well understood. A high-quality reservoir simulation model is used to evaluate development options. As
such, there is little need for the pressure-survey data that are now collected primarily to meet the
requirements of Rule 6 of CO341F and are not relevant for effectively monitoring pool
performance…After 40 years of development, data collection, analysis, and reservoir modeling, the
continued requirement to collect neutron logs on all wells drilled within the pool does not provide much
meaningful information.”
The AOGCC administratively approved the requested changes to the reporting requirements for the
Prudhoe Oil Pool; Hilcorp North Slope is requesting further amendment to the surveillance collection and
reporting requirements under the same conditions. Requested amendments are as follows:
By Samantha Carlisle at 11:20 am, Jul 14, 2022
Page 2 of 3
Hilcorp North Slope, LLC
CO 341 J Rule 6:
Hilcorp North Slope requests removal of Rule 6(a) and amendment of Rule 6(b) to remove reference to
section (a) and proposes Rule 6 reads as follows:
Rule 6 Pressure Surveys
(a) Data from all pressure surveys run in the Prudhoe Oil Pool during the calendar year shall be
submitted with the Annual Prudhoe Oil Pool Reservoir Surveillance Report by April 1 of each
year. Data submitted shall include rate, pressure, time, depths, temperature, and any well
condition necessary for the complete analysis of each survey. The datum for the pressure surveys
is 8,800 true vertical feet subsea. Transient pressure surveys obtained by a shut-in buildup test, an
injection well pressure fall off test, a multi-rate test, or an interference test are acceptable.
Calculation of bottom hole pressures from surface data will be permitted for water injection
wells. Other quantitative methods may be administratively approved by the AOGCC.
(b) Results and data from any special reservoir pressure monitoring techniques, tests, or surveys shall
also be submitted as prescribed in (a) of this rule.
CO 341 J Rule 7:
Hilcorp North Slope requests removal of Rule 7(a) and proposes Rule 7 reads as follows:
Rule 7 Gas-Oil Contact Monitoring
(a) The neutron logs run on any well shall be filed with the AOGCC by the last day of the month
following the month in which the logs were run.
CO 341 J Rule 11:
Hilcorp North Slope requests removal of Rule 11.4 and 11.5, and proposes Rule 11 reads as follows:
Rule 11 Annual Surveillance Reporting
An annual Prudhoe Oil Pool surveillance report will be required by April 1 of each year. The report shall
include but is not limited to the following:
1. Progress of enhanced oil recovery (“EOR”) project(s) implementation and reservoir management
summary including engineering and geotechnical parameters.
2. Voidage balance by month of produced fluids, oil, water, and gas, and injected fluids, gas, water,
low molecular weight hydrocarbons, and any other injected substances (which can be filed in lieu
of monthly forms 10-413 for each EOR project).
3. Analysis of reservoir pressure surveys within the field.
4. Progress of the Gas Cap Water Injection project with surveillance observations including:
a. Volume of water injected
b. Reservoir pressure results, maps, and analysis (in conjunction with (3.) of this rule),
c. Water movement and zonal conformance maps derived from surveillance (such as Pulsed
Neutron Logs and 4-D gravity surveys)
d. Results of reservoir evaluations of performance (such as material balance and reservoir
simulation studies),
e. Surveillance plans for the upcoming year, and
f. Any plans for changes in project operation.
Page 3 of 3
Hilcorp North Slope, LLC
CO 341 J Rule 12:
Hilcorp North Slope requests amendment of Rule 12 (b) to read as follows:
Rule 12 Prudhoe Bay Miscible Gas Project (“PBMGP”)
(a) Expansion of the PBMGP and infill expansion of miscible gas injection in the NWFB is approved
for the 59,740 acres portion of the Prudhoe Oil Pool defined in the record.
(b) An annual report must be submitted to the AOGCC outlining compositional information for the
current miscible injectant (“MI”) necessary to maintain miscibility under anticipated reservoir
conditions
(c) The minimum miscibility pressure (“MMP”) of the Miscible Injectant must be maintained at least
100 psi below the average reservoir pressure in the Prudhoe Bay Miscible Project area. When the
Operator demonstrates that the reservoir pressure is no longer declining within the Prudhoe Bay
Miscible Project Area (as evidenced by reservoir pressure measurements), the MMP may be
maintained at or below the average reservoir pressure in the Prudhoe Bay Miscible Project area.
Request for Administrative Approval
As a result of the information presented above, Hilcorp North Slope requests administrative approval of the
modifications listed above.
If you need additional information, please contact Leah Droege at 907-564-4764.
Sincerely,
Kyndall Carey
Land Representative
Hilcorp North Slope, LLC
cc: ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
ExxonMobil Alaska Production Inc.
Chevron U.S.A. Inc.
Digitally signed by Kyndall Carey
(3936)
DN: cn=Kyndall Carey (3936),
ou=Users
Date: 2022.07.14 11:02:13 -08'00'
Kyndall
Carey (3936)
Hilcorp North Slope, LLC
Alicia Showalter
Land Representative
3800 Centerpoint Drive
Suite 1400
Anchorage, AK 99503
Phone: 907/777-8489
Fax: 907/777-8301
ashowalter@hilcorp.com
June 23, 2021
Jeremy Price, Chair
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
333 West 7th Avenue
Anchorage, AK 99501
RE: Application for Administrative Approval to Increase the Prudhoe Oil Pool Gas Cap Water
Injection Rate and Extend the Life of the Gas Cap Water Injection
Dear Chair Price:
Hilcorp North Slope, LLC (“HNS”), as the Operator of the Prudhoe Bay Unit, which includes the Prudhoe
Oil Pool, respectfully requests that the commission administratively approve, as allowed by Conservation
Order 341J Rule 21, an injection rate increase into the Gas Cap Water Injection (“GCWI”) and remove
limitations on total volume injected and project life.
GCWI is permitted under Conservation Order 341J Rule 17 (effective November 30, 2001).
“The Gas Cap Water Injection project as described in the operator’s application and testimony is
approved. Ongoing reservoir surveillance is required to determine that water movement within
the reservoir is confined as intended and does not negatively impact overall hydrocarbon
recovery, and to determine that the project has resulted in stabilization of reservoir pressure.”
GCWI Results to Date
The initial application for the GCWI provided an estimated 20 year project life and a total injection
volume of 4 billion barrels, due to continued reservoir benefits and plant maintenance the project life
is able to go beyond the 20 year mark and total injection volume can also be increased.
Initial injection rate was estimated to be up to 650 thousand barrels of water per day (“mbwpd”), however
current operational limit is estimated at approximately 815 to 840 mbwpd as shown in Figure 1.
Page 2 of 3
Hilcorp North Slope, LLC
Figure 1. PSI Injection Rate
As expected, seawater availability for GCWI has increased, as other areas decreased their demand for
seawater. This was recently observed when FS1 implemented the Seawater Optimization Plan (“SWOP”)
in 2020, which shut in approximately 45 mbwpd of seawater injection in the waterflood enabling an
increase in GCWI Injection on an average basis.
Over the life of the project thus far, GCWI has performed as anticipated, successfully stabilizing reservoir
pressure and increasing ultimate recovery from the Prudhoe Oil Pool. Based on the Prudhoe Bay IPA full
field reservoir simulation model, an estimated 27.3 MMSTB increase in hydrocarbon recovery by 2055 is
anticipated by increasing from 650 to 800 mbwpd, as shown in Figure 2.
Notice of Public Hearing
STATE OF ALASKA
ALASKA OIL AND GAS CONSERVATION COMMISSION
Re: Docket Number: CO -20-018
Prudhoe Bay Unit, Lisburne and Prudhoe Oil Pools
The application of Hilcorp North Slope, LLC (HNS) for an order in accordance with 20
AAC 25.215 authorizing the downhole commingling of production in the wellbore of the
Prudhoe Bay Unit L3-24 (PBU L3-24) well.
HNS, by letter dated September 22, 2020, requests the Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation
Commission (AOGCC) issue an order in accordance with 20 AAC 25.215 to authorize the
downhole commingling of production from the Lisburne and Prudhoe Oil Pools in the PBU L3-24
well.
The AOGCC has tentatively scheduled a public hearing on this application for October 27, 2020,
at 10:00 a.m. at 333 West 7t' Avenue, Anchorage, Alaska 99501. To request that the tentatively
scheduled hearing be held, a written request must be filed with the AOGCC no later than 4:30 p.m.
on October 13, 2020.
If a request for a hearing is not timely filed, the AOGCC may consider the issuance of an order
without a hearing. To learn if the AOGCC will hold the hearing, call (907) 274-1433 after October
15, 2020.
If a hearing is requested, the COVID-19 virus may necessitate that the hearing be held
telephonically. Those desiring to participate or be present at the hearing should check with
AOGCC the day before the hearing to ascertain if the hearing will be telephonic. If the hearing is
telephonic, on the day of the hearing, those desiring to be present or participate should call 1-800-
315-6338 and, when instructed to do so, enter the code 14331 followed by the # sign. Because the
hearing will start at 10:00 a.m., the phone lines will be available starting at 9:45 a.m. Depending
on call volume, those calling in may need to make repeated attempts before getting through.
In addition, written comments regarding this application may be submitted to the AOGCC, at 333
West 7`" Avenue, Anchorage, Alaska 99501. Comments must be received no later than 4:30 p.m.
on October 26, 2020, except that, if a hearing is held, comments must be received no later than the
conclusion of the October 27, 2020, hearing.
If, because of a disability, special accommodations may be needed to comment or attend the
hearing, contact the AOGCC at (907) 279-1433, no later than October 21, 2020.
C\� 4—
Jeremy M. Price
Chair, Commissioner
STATE OF ALASKA
ADVERTISING
ORDER
NOTICE TO PUBLISHER
SUBMIT INVOICE. SHOWING ADVERTISING ORDER NO., CERTIFIED
AFFIDAVIT OF PUBLUCATIONMWITH
ENT.ITAC ED COPY OF
ADVERTISING ORDER NUMBER
-^
tl AO_081-007
U Lr
FROM: AGENCY CONTACT:
Jody Colombie/Samantha Carlisle
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission DATE OF A.O.AGENCY PHONE:
333 West 7th Avenue 8/19/2020 (907 279-1433
Anchorage, Alaska 99501 DATES ADVERTISEMENT REQUIRED:
COMPANY CONTACT NAME:
PHONE NUMBER: ASAP
FAX NUMBER:
(907) 276-7542
TO PUBLISHER: SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS:
Anchorage Daily News, LLC
PO Box 140147
Anchorage, Alaska 99514-0174
TYPE OF ADVERTISEMENT: R LEGAL ` DISPLAY CLASSIFIED OTHER (Specify below(
DESCRIPTION PRICE
CO -20-018
Initials ofwho prepared AO: Alaska Non -Taxable 92-600185
SUBMIT INVOICE SHOWING ADVERTISING
ORDER NO., CERrifIF,D AFFIDAVIT OF
PUBLICATION wrnInTrAcnED Goev of
ADVERTISM1fENT TD:
AGGCC
333 West 7th Avenue
Anchor8 e, Alaska 99501
Pae I of I
Total of
All Pages $ -
REF Type I Number Amount Date Comments
I PVN IVCO21795
2 AO AO -08-21-007
3
4
FIN AMOUNT SY Act. Template PGM LCR Object FV DIST LIQ
I 21 AOGCC 3046 21
z
3
4
s
Purchasing Authority Name: Tide: Fr_rcha�,tUng t Senator. Telephone Number
Tracie L. Paladijczuk Administrative Officer II R^W
1. A.O.#and receiving agency name must appear on all Invoices and documents relating to this purchase.
2. The state is registered for tax free transactions under Chapter 32, IRS Cade. Registration number 92-73-OOD6 K. Items are for the exclusive use of the state and
not for resale.
DISTRIBUTION:
Division FiscaUOriginal AO Copies: Publisher (faxed), Division Fiscal, Receiving
Form: 02-901
Revised: 9/23/2020
Carlisle, Samantha J (CED)
From: Carlisle, Samantha J (CED)
Sent: Wednesday, September 23, 2020 2:55 PM
To: AOGCC_Public_Notices
Subject: Public Hearing Notice CO -20-018 PBU L3-24
Attachments: CO -20-018 PBU L3-24 Public Hearing Notice.pdf
Docket Number: CO -20-018
Prudhoe Bay Unit, Lisburne and Prudhoe Oil Pools
The application of Hilcorp North Slope, LLC (HNS) for an order in accordance with 20 AAC 25.215
authorizing the downhole commingling of production in the wellbore of the Prudhoe Bay Unit L3-24 (PBU L3-
24) well.
Samantha Carlisle
}isrcutive Soar_�tar�� I❑
Alaska Oil anLl C;as Conservation Commission
333 West 7', Avenue
A echo ragW, AK 99501
(907' 793-1223
ALASKANS STAND TOGETHER
6 FT APART
CONI ff)MIALifY NO[ICE., I his c-ituul m s.argc, inc lu inn nm a[6xhmaitn, amt.imy irUimnotion 6tu,u III -V:mka Cr,l anJ l as Conn ivation
C'ommnsiun (AUC;( C'), Yato 4 ,91151,1.1 ant n for the I(I)Ij uttt ul the mtendat redpicnt(.,). Itmav trortt:un It r7tlel acId/ Ill In rs<ilct•ed infrnrm.rhnn.
I hr unnu Ihori rod review, LI SO Or (Ik(')osmr` of such infoi Mahon mnv t iolalc atatn of ludcral law. if you 1m:111 tonntcaded ic<;pie:nt nt Ihis a-nmil, plras�.
Julie it, 'without fu'sl Savin){ or fomar,lmnf it, aid, su lhat Lhc AOGi t uP thV mistake ui +cndin� it Ir+ tou' conta, I ti Inl antha C.111i51c of
'H', L�',v hamnnlh,E(;ttlisl< �ilu,ka�,rw,
Bernie Karl
K&K Recycling Inc.
P.O. Box 58055
Fairbanks, AK 99711
George Vaught, Jr.
P.O. Box 13557
Denver, CO 80201-3557
Gordon Severson
3201 Westmar Cir.
Anchorage, AK 99508-4336
Darwin Waldsmith
P.O. Box 39309
Ninilchik, AK 99639
Richard Wagner
P.O. Box 60868
Fairbanks, AK 99706
ANCHORAGE DAILY NEWS
AFFIDAVIT OF PUBLICATION RECEIVED
Account #: 270227 ST OF AK/AK OIL AND GAS CONSERVATION COMMISSION
333 W. 7TH AVE STE 100, ANCHORAGE, AK 99501 SEP 3 0 2020
Order #: W0018068
STATE OF ALASKA
THIRD JUDICIAL DISTRICT
Lisi Misa being first duly sworn on oath deposes
and says that she is a representative of the An-
chorage Daily News, a daily newspaper. That
said newspaper has been approved by the Third
Judicial Court, Anchorage, Alaska, and it now
and has been published in the English language
continually as a daily newspaper in Anchorage,
Alaska, and it is now and during all said time
was printed in an office maintained at the afore-
said place of publication of said newspaper.
That the annexed is a copy of an advertisement
as it was published in regular issues (and not in
supplemental form) of said newspaper on
09/27/2020
and that such newspaper was regularly distrib-
uted to its subscribers during all of said period.
That the full amount of the fee charged for the
foregoing publication is not in excess of the rate
charged private individuals. A
Subscribed and sworn to before
this 28th day of Septembe 23 ` Z
l 0
a rst v D
Zoz�
N tary Public in and for
e State of Alaska.
A
Third Division N
Anchorage, Alaska sa
MY COMM SION XPIRES
Cost: $303.82 AOGCC
Notice of Public Hearing
STATE OF ALASKA
ALASKA OIL AND GAS CONSERVATION COMMISSION
Re: Docket Number: CO -20-018
Prudhoe Bay Unit, Lisburne and Prudhoe Oil Pools
The application of Hilcorp North Slope, LLC (HNS) for an order
in accordance with 20 AAC 25.215 authorizing the downhole
commingling of production in the wellbore of the Prudhoe Bay Unit
L3-24 (PBU L3-24) well.
HNS, by letter dated September 22, 2020, requests the Alaska
Oil and Gas Conservation Commission (AOGCC) issue an order
in accordance with 20 AAC 25.215 to authorize the downhole
commingling of production from the Lisburne and Prudhoe Oil
Pools in the PBU 1-3-24 well.
The AOGCC has tentatively scheduled a public hearing on this
application for October 27, 2020, at 10:00 a.m. at 333 West 7th
Avenue, Anchorage, Alaska 99501. To request that the tentatively
scheduled hearing be held, a written request must be filed with the
AOGCC no later than 4:30 p.m. on October 13, 2020.
If a request for a hearing is not timely filed, the AOGCC may
consider the issuance of an order without a hearing. To learn if
the AOGCC will hold the hearing, call (907) 274-1433 after October
15, 2020.
If a hearing is requested, the COVID-19 virus may necessitate that
the hearing be held telephonically. Those desiring to participate
or be present at the hearing should check with AOGCC the day
before the hearing to ascertain if the hearing will be telephonic. If
the hearing is telephonic, on the day of the hearing, those desiring
to be present or participate should call 1-800-315-6338 and, when
instructed to do so, enter the code 14331 followed by the # sign.
Because the heating will start at 10:00 a.m., the phone lines will
be available starting at 9:45 a.m. Depending on call volume, those
calling in may need to make repeated attempts before getting
through.
In addition, written comments regarding this application may be
submitted to the AOGCC, at 333 West 7th Avenue, Anchorage,
Alaska 99501. Comments must be received no later than 4:30 p.m.
on October 26, 2020, except that, if a hearing is held, comments
must be received no later than the conclusion of the October 27,
2020, hearing.
If, because of a disability, special accommodations may be needed
to comment or attend the hearing, contact the AOGCC at (907)
279-1433, no later than October 21, 2020.
Jeremy M. Price
Chair, Commissioner
Published: September 27, 2020
Hilcorp
Hilcorp North Slope, LLC
September 22, 2020RECEIVED
By Samantha Carlisle at 10;55 am, Sep 24, 2020)
Jeremy Price, Chair
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
333 West 7th Avenue
Anchorage, AK 99501
RE: Application for Administrative Approval to Commingle Production from Lisburne Oil Pool
(CO 207B) and Prudhoe Oil Pool (CO 341F) in Prudhoe Bay Unit well L3-24
Dear Chair Price:
Hilcorp North Slope LLC., as the Operator of the Prudhoe Bay Unit which includes the Lisburne
Oil Pool (LOP) and the Prudhoe Oil Pool (POP), respectfully requests that the commission
administratively approve commingling of production from the Lisburne Oil Pool and Prudhoe
Oil Pool in well L3-24 which produces to the Lisburne Production Center (LPC). The
commission previously approved downhole commingling of production of the POP and the LOP
in the proposed K-322 well (CO 721) and the L5-21 well (CO 341 H).
L3-24 is an existing well that produces exclusively from the Lisburne Wahoo Formation.
Planned add-perfs into the Ivishak Oil Pool would be commingled with Lisburne Oil Pool fluids
and produced up L3 -24's tubing to the LPC. Well integrity is not expected to be compromised
with the addition of these perforations. L3-24 is a LTSI Lisburne producer that produced 100%
water cut prior to shut-in; it has not produced since 2016. The proposed Ivishak perforations
would access zone 1 oil intersected by well L3-24 uphole of the Lisburne Wahoo formation. It is
believed that water production from the Lisburne Oil Pool comingled with the Prudhoe Oil Pool
production will reduce the risk of hydrate formation in L3-24 and therefore improve on-time and
economic recovery for this well. The proposed completion for L3-24 is shown in Exhibit A.
Additional information in support of this application is included below.
Hilcorp North Slope staff are available should you have any questions or need any additional
information. If you need any additional information, please contact Leah Droege at 564-4764 or
Kirsty Schultz at 564-5258.
Sincerely,
Bo York
PBE Operations Manager
D1*01 lion E 80 Yw8
Bo York �o ;man.@w i, Wm
Dae: 2020.09.2410: 19: 08 48'00
Attachments: Exhibit A — L3-24 Proposed Wellbore Schematic, Exhibit B — MIT -T Details
3800 Centerpoint Drive, Suite 1400, Anchorage, AK 99503
Phone: 907/777-8300 hilcorp.com
Hilcorp
Hilcorp North Slope, LLC
Additional Information in Support of Application
Introduction
Commingling of production within the same well -bore from two pools is permitted under 20
AAC 25.215(b) if the Commission, after notice and opportunity for public hearing,
"(1) finds that waste will not occur, and that production from separate pools can be
properly allocated; and
2) issues an order providing for commingling for wells completed from these pools
within the field."
Waste Will Not Occur
1. Production Considerations
Low total flow rates from Ivishak zone I vertical penetrations often result in hydrate formation
in the wellbore, as demonstrated in analog producer L3-22. Hydrates restrict flow to surface and
require regular maintenance and remediation to allow continual production from the well.
Analog producer L3-22 experienced only 44% ontime and approximately $100,000 spend within
a 5 month period as a result of hydrates and paraffin issues.
The initial plan for L3-24 in 2018 was to isolate the Lisburne perforations with a sand plug and
cement cap, and convert the well from a LOP producer to a POP producer (See 10-403 Sundry
319-072). However, a MIT -T following the isolation intervention identified lack of competent
cement and insufficient isolation from the LOP (Exhibit B).
When faced with the decision of a second attempt to establish a competent seal over the LOP, the
issue of hydrate formation was revisited. The subsurface team determined that additional water
production from the Lisburne would assist in preventing hydrate formation in the wellbore as a
result of the additional heat contribution. L3-24 produced approximately 1,900 bwpd, 0 bopd,
and 1 MMSCF/d from the Wahoo formation in 2016. Hydraulic (Prosper) modeling indicated
that the additional fluid in the wellbore from the LOP may reduce flow rates from the POP by as
much as 50%, assuming full pre -sand plug production rates from the LOP. However, the flowing
temperature modeled was above the hydrate formation threshold. Therefore, although total flow
rate would be reduced, L3-24 would likely experience much higher on time and reduced
intervention costs associated with hydrate remediation, and therefore would benefit from
commingled production with the LOP.
2. Cross flow
Based on the reservoir fluids in the POP and LOP, fluid incompatibility and formation damage
due to commingling and crossflow is not expected. If changes to produced fluid compositions or
ratios result in potential fluid incompatibility, chemical inhibition to prevent productivity
degradation would be evaluated.
3800 Centerpoint Drive, Suite 1400, Anchorage, AK 99503
Phone: 907/777-8300 hilcorp.com
Hilcorp
Hilcorp North Slope, LLC
Crossflow associated with short term shut in periods under typical operations are not anticipated
to result in significant volume flowing between pools or to adversely impact reservoir
management. Reservoir pressure is not expected to be substantially different between the two
pools with the local LOP pressure most recently measured at 3263 psig 8900' TVDSS datum)
and the local POP most recently measured at 3293 psig 8800' TVDSS datum). Minimal
crossflow is anticipated as a result of this small dP. For any extended shut in periods, an IBP may
be set above the LOP or cement may be pumped to prevent long-term crossflow between pools.
Annropriate Surveillance and Production Allocation Will Be Assured
Appropriate surveillance and production allocation measures will be undertaken to meet
reservoir management objectives and to provide an acceptable allocation methodology.
1. Production Allocation
Little to no oil production (less than 5 bopd) is anticipated from the LOP based on previous well
tests. To confirm initial LOP contribution, L3-24 will be put on production and tested prior to
adding POP perforations. If enough oil is present to obtain an oil sample, a sample will be
obtained for geochemical analysis. If there is no oil present, it will be assumed that no oil will be
produced in the future from the LOP. Incremental oil, water, and gas production from the add-
perfs will be used to allocate production rates until a significant change in flow characteristics is
observed. If a significant change in production occurs, either in fluid rate, water cut, or GOR, a
cased hole production log or differential production test will occur.
Conclusion
Hilcorp requests approval for wellbore commingling of production from the Lisburne Oil Pool
(LOP) and the Prudhoe Oil Pool (POP) in well L3-24. Hilcorp North Slope LLC respectfully
submits that this activity will not cause waste, will promote conservation through greater
ultimate recovery of oil and gas resources by allowing increased recovery from the POP.
Produced liquids and gas from the separate pools can be properly allocated based on the
production allocation procedure in the proposed methodology.
3800 Centerpoint Drive, Suite 1400, Anchorage, AK 99503
Phone: 907/777-8300 hilcorp.com
Hilcorp
Hilcorp North Slope, LLC
Exhibit A: L3-24 Proposed Wellbore Schematic
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3800 Centerpoint Drive, Suite 1400, Anchorage, AK 99503
Phone: 907/777-8300 hilcorp.com
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3800 Centerpoint Drive, Suite 1400, Anchorage, AK 99503
Phone: 907/777-8300 hilcorp.com
ff Hilcorp
Hilcorp North Slope, LLC
Exhibit B: MIT -T Details
The sand plug and cement cap isolation was completed 04/28/2019, but a subsequent MIT -T to 1500 psi
on 5/2/2019 failed clearly. The test lost approximately 750 psi in the first 15 minutes. However, no
response was seen in the IA- On 08/23/20, -2900 psi was applied to the tubing. Again the IA pressure
did not respond. The fluid level of the IA was monitored for 1 hour, and there was no change, indicating
lack of competent cement over the sand plug and communication with the Lisburne perforations rather
than TWA communication.
3800 Centerpoint Drive, Suite 1400, Anchorage, AK 99503
Phone: 907/777-8300 hilcorp.com