Department of Commerce, Community, and Economic Development
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAboutAIO 035 AINDEX AREA INJECTION ORDER NO. 35A
Colville River Field
Colville River Unit
Qannik Oil Pool
1. July 17, 2023 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.’s (CPAI) Application for Expansion
of Area Injection Order
2. August 1, 2023 Notice of Public Hearing
3. August 3, 2023 Affidavit of Publication
4. December 19, 2023 Administrative Approval
5. January 15, 2025 AIO 7 Proposed language change (AIO 35A.002)
INDEX AREA INJECTION ORDER NO. 35A
STATE OF ALASKA
ALASKA OIL AND GAS CONSERVATION COMMISSION
333 West 7th Avenue, Suite 100
Anchorage, Alaska 99501
Re: THE APPLICATION OF
CONOCOPHILLIPS ALASKA, INC.
to expand the authorized injection
interval for underground injection of
fluids for enhanced oil recovery in the
Qannik Oil Pool and to terminate
Enhanced Recovery Injection Order 6,
Colville River Unit, Arctic Slope,
Alaska
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
Area Injection Order 35A
Docket Number: AIO-23-019
Colville River Field
Colville River Unit
Qannik Oil Pool
December 19, 2023
IT APPEARING THAT:
1. By letter and application dated July 17, 2023 (July 17 Application), ConocoPhillips Alaska,
Inc. (CPAI) requested that the Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission (AOGCC)
approve a vertical expansion of the authorized injection strata in Area Injection Order 35
(AIO 35) to match the vertical extents of the Qannik Oil Pool.
2. Pursuant to 20 AAC 25.540, the AOGCC scheduled a tentative public hearing for September
5, 2023. On August 1, 2023, the AOGCC published notice of that hearing on the State of
Alaska’s Online Public Notice website, the AOGCC’s website and electronically transmitted
the notice to all persons on the AOGCC’s email distribution list. On August 3, 2023, the
notice was published in the Anchorage Daily News.
3. The AOGCC received no comments or requests for a public hearing.
4. Because CPAI provided sufficient information upon which to make an informed decision, the
request can be resolved without a hearing.
5. The tentatively scheduled hearing was vacated.
FINDINGS:
Operator: CPAI is the operator of the Colville River Unit (CRU).
Owners and Landowners: CPAI owns over 99% of the CRU and Petro-Hunt LLC, XH LLC,
Rosewood Resources Inc., and William Herbert Hunt Trust Estate own the remainder. The
landowners are the State of Alaska, Department of Natural Resources and the Arctic Slope
Regional Corporation.
Qannik Oil Pool: Conservation Order 605A (CO 605) (as amended) defines the current
affected area and vertical extents of the Qanik Oil Pool (QOP).
Defined Injection Area: The affected area of AIO 35 (as amended) matches the affected
DUHDof CO 605A (as amended) and would not be altered by this application. See Figure
1below.
Area Injection Order 35A
December 19, 2023
Page 2 of 7
Area Injection Order 35A
December 19, 2023
Page 3 of 7
5. Proposed Injection Interval: The current vertical extents authorized for enhanced oil recovery
(EOR) injection is less than the current vertical limits of the QOP. CPAI proposes to
vertically expand the injection interval to match the vertical extents of the QOP. The
proposed vertical extents of the AIO are 6,030 ft to 6,249 ft measured depth in the CRU
CD2-11 well (API 50-103-20515-00-00). See Figure 2 below.
Figure 2: CD2-11 Type Log. Note Narwhal is non-reservoir in this this type log. (Courtesy of CPAI)
6. Relationship to Enhanced Recovery Injection Order 6 (ERIO 6): ERIO 6 approved a pilot
injection project in the southeast portion of the QOP in the area around what’s labeled as
Narwhal PA in Figure 1. The affected area of ERIO 6 is contained within the affected area
Area Injection Order 35A
December 19, 2023
Page 4 of 7
of the QOP. As can be seen in Figure 2 the injection of ERIO 6 extends above the injection
interval of AIO 35. Expanding the injection interval of AIO 35 to match the vertical limits of
the QOP will make it so that ERIO 6 is fully encompassed by the revised AIO 35, and thus
no longer necessary.
7. Operators/Surface Owners Notification: CPAI submitted an affidavit attesting to having
provided copies of the July 17 Application to all offset operators and surface owners within a
¼-mile of the affected area of AIO 35 as required by 20 AAC 25.402(c)(3).
8. Description of Operations: Fluids (originally only seawater provided by the Kuparuk River
Unit seawater treatment plant and produced water from the Colville River Field, but
additional fluids have been approved since AIO 35 came into effect) have been injected into
the QOP since 2008 to enhance recovery from the pool. CPAI is drilling additional
producers and injectors in what to date has been referred to as the Narwhal reservoir to
expand development of the QOP. CPAI plans to continue water only injection in the portion
of the QOP developed from CD2 but is requesting that enriched and non-enriched
hydrocarbon gas be authorized for injection but only into the Narwhal reservoir.
9. Injection Fluids Compatibility: The authorized liquids have been demonstrated by over a
decade’s worth of injection into the QOP to be compatible with the formation and reservoir
fluids. Gas injection has been approved for development of the nearby Pikka-Nanushuk Oil
Pool, which is an extension of the QOP/Narwhal development. This coupled with the fact
that hydrocarbon gas injection has historically been shown to not have adverse reactions with
the formation or reservoir fluids in oil pools across the North Slope indicate that hydrocarbon
gases should not adversely impact the QOP.
10. Hydrocarbon Recovery: CPAI estimates that primary depletion in the QOP would only
recover about 5% of the original oil in place and that water injection would increase this to
about 30% while WAG injection would increase ultimate recovery by another 7%.
12. Injection Pressures: Injection pressure at the sandface will be limited to 0.8 psi/ft, which is
above the QOP fracture gradient of 0.56 to 0.63 psi/ft but below the fracture gradient of the
upper confining interval of 0.82 psi/ft. Water injection rates are expected to be between 500
and 8,000 bbls/day.
CONCLUSIONS:
1. The requirements of 20 AAC 25.402 have been met.
2. The injection of water and gas will significantly improve oil recovery from the Qannik Oil
Pool.
3. The proposed injection operations will be conducted in permeable strata, which can
reasonably be expected to accept injected fluids at pressures less than the fracture pressure of
the confining strata.
4. Injected fluids will be confined within the appropriate receiving intervals by impermeable
lithology, cement isolation of the wellbores and appropriate operating conditions.
5. Sufficient information has been provided to authorize the injection of water and hydrocarbon
gas into the QOP for the purposes of pressure maintenance and enhanced oil recovery.
NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS ORDERED:
This order supersedes AIO 35, the record of which is included by reference in this order. The
Area Injection Order 35A
December 19, 2023
Page 5 of 7
underground injection of fluids for pressure maintenance and enhanced oil recovery is authorized
in the following area, subject to the following rules and, to the extent not superseded by these
rules, the statewide requirements of 20 AAC 25:
Affected Area:
Umiat Meridian
Township, Range Sections
T10N, R04E 1 – 4
T10N, R05E 4 – 6
T11N, R04E 1 – 4; 9 – 16; 21 – 28; 33 – 36
T11N, R05E 4 – 9; 16 – 21; 28 – 33
T12N, R04E 1 – 4; 9 – 16; 21 – 28; 33 – 36
T12N, R05E 4 – 9; 16 – 21; 28 – 33
Rule 1. Authorized Injection Strata for Enhanced Recovery (Revised This Order)
Authorized fluids (under Rule 3, below) may be injected for purposes of pressure maintenance
and enhanced oil recovery within the Affected Area into strata that are common to, and correlate
with, the interval between the measured depths of 6,030 and 6,249 feet on the EWR log recorded
in well CRU CD2-11. Except that enriched and lean hydrocarbon gas may only be injected in
the Narwhal reservoir (the strata that is common to and correlates with the interval between the
measured depths of 6,030 and 6,086 feet on the EWR log recorded in well CD2-11).
Rule 2. Well Construction (Source AIO 35)
To facilitate wireline access, packers in injection wells may be located more than 200’ measured
depth above the top of the Qannik Oil Pool; however, packers shall not be located above the
confining zone. The production casing cement volume must be sufficient to place cement a
minimum of 300’ measured depth above the planned packer depth.
Rule 3. Authorized Fluids for Enhanced Recovery (Sources: AIO 35, AIO 35.003, AIO
35.004, and Revised This Order)
Fluids authorized for injection include:
Dsource water from the Kuparuk sea water treatment plant;
Eproduced water from the Alpine Central Facility (ACF);
FEnriched gas from ACF for injection only in the Narwhal reservoir portion of the QO3,
asdescribe in Rule 1;
GLean gas from ACF for injection only in the Narwhal reservoir portion of the QO3,
asdescribe in Rule 1;
HSump Fluid, hydrotest fluid (excluding fluids derived from tests of transportation
pipelines), rinsate generated from washing mud hauling trucks, excess well work fluids,
and treated camp effluent and mixtures involving such fluids;
ITracer survey fluids to monitor reservoir performance;
JFluids used to improve near wellbore injectivity (acid, solvents, surfactants, etc.);
KFluids used to seal wellbore intervals which negatively impact recovery (cement, resin,
etc.);
Area Injection Order 35A
December 19, 2023
Page 6 of 7
i. Fluids associated with freeze protection; and
j. Standard oilfield chemicals (corrosion inhibitor, scale inhibitor, etc.)
Any other fluids shall be approved by separate administrative action.
Rule 4. Authorized Injection Pressure for Enhanced Oil Recovery (Revised This Order)
For the injection interval specified in Rule 1 above, pressures will be managed not to exceed the
maximum injection gradient of 0.80 psi/ft to ensure containment if injected fluids withing the
injection interval.
Rule 5. Monitoring Tubing-Casing Annulus Pressure (Source: AIO 35)
The tubing and casing annuli pressures of each injection well and the OA pressures of all wells
that are not cemented across the Qannik reservoir located within a ¼-mile radius of a Qannik
injector must be monitored at least daily, except if prevented by extreme weather conditions,
emergency situations, or similar unavoidable circumstances. Monitoring results shall be
documented and made available for AOGCC inspection.
Rule 6. Demonstration of Tubing/Casing Annulus Mechanical Integrity (Source: AIO 35)
The mechanical integrity of an injection well must be demonstrated before injection begins, and
before returning a well to service following a workover affecting mechanical integrity. A
AOGCC-witnessed mechanical integrity test must be performed after injection is commenced for
the first time in a well, to be scheduled when injection conditions (temperature, pressure, rate,
etc.) have stabilized. Subsequent tests must be performed at least once every four years
thereafter (except at least once every two years in the case of a slurry injection well). The
AOGCC must be notified at least 24 hours in advance to enable a representative to witness
mechanical integrity tests. Unless an alternate means is approved by the AOGCC, mechanical
integrity must be demonstrated by a tubing/casing annulus pressure test using a surface pressure
of 1500 psi or 0.25 psi/ft multiplied by the vertical depth of the packer, whichever is greater, that
shows stabilizing pressure and does not change more than 10 percent during a 30-minute period.
Results of mechanical integrity tests must be readily available for AOGCC inspection.
Rule 7. Well Integrity and Confinement (Source: AIO 35)
Whenever any pressure communication, leakage or lack of injection zone isolation is indicated
by an injection rate, operating pressure observation, test, survey, log, or other evidence
(including OA pressure monitoring of all wells within a ¼-mile radius of where the Qannik is not
cemented), the Operator shall notify the AOGCC by the next business day and submit a plan of
corrective action on a Form 10-403 for AOGCC approval. The Operator shall immediately shut
in the well if continued operation would be unsafe or would threaten contamination of
freshwater, or if so directed by the AOGCC. A monthly report of daily tubing and casing annuli
pressures and injection rates must be provided to the AOGCC for all injection wells indicating
well integrity failure or lack of injection zone isolation.
Rule 8. Notification of Improper Class II Injection (Source: AIO 35)
Injection of fluids other than those listed in Rule 4 without prior authorization is considered
improper Class II injection. Upon discovery of such an event, the operator must immediately
notify the AOGCC, provide details of the operation, and propose actions to prevent recurrence.
Additionally, notification requirements of any other State or Federal agency remain the
operator’s responsibility.
Area Injection Order 35A
December 19, 2023
Page 7 of 7
If fluids are found to be fracturing the confining zone or migrating out of the approved injection
stratum, the Operator must immediately shut in the injection wells. Injection may not be
restarted unless approved by the AOGCC.
Rule 9. Other Conditions (Source: AIO 35)
The AOGCC may suspend, revoke or modify this authorization if injected fluids fail to be
confined within the designated injection strata.
Rule 10. Administrative Action (Rescinded, superseded by 20 AAC 25.556(d))
DONE at Anchorage, Alaska, and dated December 19, 2023.
Brett W. Huber, Sr Jessie L. Chmielowski Gregory C. Wilson
Chair, Commissioner Commissioner Commissioner
RECONSIDERATION AND APPEAL NOTICE
As provided in AS 31.05.080(a), within 20 days after written notice of the entry of this order or decision, or such further time as the AOGCC
grants for good cause shown, a person affected by it may file with the AOGCC an application for reconsideration of the matter determined by it.
If the notice was mailed, then the period of time shall be 23 days. An application for reconsideration must set out the respect in which the order
or decision is believed to be erroneous.
The AOGCC shall grant or refuse the application for reconsideration in whole or in part within 10 days after it is filed. Failure to act on it within
10 days is a denial of reconsideration. If the AOGCC denies reconsideration, upon denial, this order or decision and the denial of reconsideration
are FINAL and may be appealed to superior court. The appeal MUST be filed within 33 days after the date on which the AOGCC mails, OR 30
days if the AOGCC otherwise distributes, the order or decision denying reconsideration, UNLESS the denial is by inaction, in which case the
appeal MUST be filed within 40 days after the date on which the application for reconsideration was filed.
If the AOGCC grants an application for reconsideration, this order or decision does not become final. Rather, the order or decision on
reconsideration will be the FINAL order or decision of the AOGCC, and it may be appealed to superior court. That appeal MUST be filed
within 33 days after the date on which the AOGCC mails, OR 30 days if the AOGCC otherwise distributes, the order or decision on
reconsideration. As provided in AS 31.05.080(b), “[t]he questions reviewed on appeal are limited to the questions presented to the AOGCC by
the application for reconsideration.”
In computing a period of time above, the date of the event or default after which the designated period begins to run is not included in the period;
the last day of the period is included, unless it falls on a weekend or state holiday, in which event the period runs until 5:00 p.m. on the next day
that does not fall on a weekend or state holiday.
Jessie L.
Chmielowski
Digitally signed by
Jessie L. Chmielowski
Date: 2023.12.19
09:09:38 -09'00'
Gregory Wilson Digitally signed by Gregory
Wilson
Date: 2023.12.19 12:49:06 -09'00'
Brett W.
Huber, Sr.
Digitally signed by
Brett W. Huber, Sr.
Date: 2023.12.19
13:03:28 -09'00'
From:Christianson, Grace K (OGC)
To:AOGCC_Public_Notices
Subject:[AOGCC_Public_Notices] ERIO 6.002 and AIO 35A (CPAI)
Date:Wednesday, December 20, 2023 2:52:34 PM
Attachments:aio35A.pdf
ERIO 6.002.pdf
Request to terminate Enhanced Recovery Injection Order 6 Colville River Unit
And
THE APPLICATION OF CONOCOPHILLIPS ALASKA, INC. to expand the authorized injection interval for
underground injection of fluids for enhanced oil recovery in the Qannik Oil Pool and to terminate
Enhanced Recovery Injection Order 6,
Colville River Unit, Arctic Slope, Alaska
Best,
Grace Christianson
Executive Assistant
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
333 West 7th Avenue
Anchorage, AK 99501
907-793-1230
CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE: This e-mail message, including any attachments, contains information from the Alaska Oil and Gas
Conservation Commission (AOGCC), State of Alaska, and is for the sole use of the intended recipient(s). It may contain confidential and/or
privileged information. The unauthorized review, use, or disclosure of such information may violate state or federal law. If you are an
unintended recipient of this e-mail, please delete it without first saving or forwarding it, and so that the AOGCC is aware of the mistake in
sending it to you, contact Grace Christianson at (907-793-1230 ) or (grace.christianson@alaska.gov).
__________________________________
List Name: AOGCC_Public_Notices@list.state.ak.us
You subscribed as: samantha.carlisle@alaska.gov
Unsubscribe at:
https://list.state.ak.us/mailman/options/aogcc_public_notices/samantha.carlisle%40alaska.gov
Alaska Oil and Gas
Conservation Commission
333 West Seventh Avenue
Anchorage, Alaska 99501-3572
Main: 907.279.1433
Fax: 907.276.7542
www.aogcc.alaska.gov
ADMINISTRATIVE APPROVALS
AREA INJECTION ORDER 18E.007
AREA INJECTION ORDER 28.010
AREA INJECTION ORDER 35A.001
AREA INJECTION ORDER 40.004
AREA INJECTION ORDER 43.002
Mr. Michael Driscoll
WNS Development Supervisor
North Slope Development
ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
P.O Box 100360
Anchorage, AK 99510-0360
Re: Docket Number: AIO-25-013
Making mechanical integrity testing notification requirements consistent across Colville River
Unit and Greater Moose’s Tooth Unit pools
Colville River Unit, Alpine Oil Pool, Qannik Oil Pool, and Nanuq Oil Pool
Greater Moose’s Tooth Unit Lookout Oil Pool and Rendezvous Oil Pool
Dear Mr. Driscoll:
By letter dated March 17, 2025, ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc. (CPAI) asked the Alaska Oil and Gas
Conservation Commission (AOGCC) to reconsider a portion of Rule 5 of Enhanced Recovery
Injection Order No. 9 (ERIO 9) which stated that CPAI was required to provide a minimum of 72-
hour notice prior to conducting a required mechanical integrity test. CPAI pointed out that other
pools the in Colville River Unit (CRU) and Greater Moose’s Tooth Unit (GMTU) have different
minimum notification requirements and that the pools should be consistent and proposed changing
the requirement in Rule 5 of ERIO 9 from 72 to 24 hours. The AOGCC agrees the notification
requirement should be consistent across all pools in these two units. However, the CRU and
GMTU are remote locations in the context of Industry Guidance Bulletins (IGB) 10-01A (Test
Witness Notification) and IGB 10-02B (Mechanical Integrity Testing) because the fields do not
have a permanent road connection to Alaska’s road system and therefore 48 hours’ notice is
appropriate for these fields.
On its own motion and in accordance with 20 AAC 25.556(d), the AOGCC hereby amends the
Demonstration of Tubing/Casing Annulus Mechanical Integrity rules in the injection orders for
the CRU and GMTU fields.
AIO 18E.007, 28.010, 35A.001, 40.004, and 43.002
April 24, 2025
Page 2 of 4
Now Therefore it is Ordered:
Rule 6 of AIO 18E is amended to read as follows:
Rule 6 Demonstration of Tubing/Casing Annulus Mechanical Integrity (Source:
Revised This Order for Clarification)
The mechanical integrity of each injection well must be demonstrated before injection
begins and before returning a well to service following any workover affecting mechanical
integrity. An AOGCC-witnessed MIT must be performed after injection is commenced for
the first time in a well, to be scheduled when injection conditions (e.g., temperature,
pressure, rate, etc.) have stabilized. Subsequent tests must be performed at least once every
four years thereafter. For slurry injection wells, the tubing/casing annulus must be tested
for mechanical integrity every two years. The AOGCC must be notified at least 48 hours
in advance to enable a representative to witness an MIT.
Unless an alternate means is approved by the AOGCC, mechanical integrity must be
demonstrated by a tubing/casing annulus pressure test using a surface pressure of 1,500 psi
or 0.25 psi/ft multiplied by the vertical depth of the packer, whichever is greater, that shows
stabilizing pressure and does not change more than 10 percent during a 30-minute period.
Results of MITs must be readily available for AOGCC inspection.
Rule 6 of AIO 28 is amended to read as follows:
Rule 6 Demonstration of Tubing/Casing Annulus Mechanical Integrity
A Commission-witnessed mechanical integrity test must be performed after injection is
commenced for the first time in a well, to be scheduled when injection conditions
(temperature, pressure, rate, etc.) have stabilized. Subsequent tests must be performed at
least once every four years thereafter, except at least once every two years in the case of a
slurry injection well. The Commission must be notified at least 48 hours in advance to
enable a representative to witness mechanical integrity tests. Unless an alternate means is
approved by the Commission, mechanical integrity must be demonstrated by a
tubing/casing annulus pressure test using a surface pressure of 1,500 psi or 0.25 psi/ft
multiplied by the vertical depth of the packer, whichever is greater, that shows stabilizing
pressure and does not change more than 10 percent during a 30-minute period. Results of
mechanical integrity tests must be readily available for Commission inspection.
Rule 6 of AIO 35A is amended to read as follows:
Rule 6. Demonstration of Tubing/Casing Annulus Mechanical Integrity (Source:
AIO 35)
The mechanical integrity of an injection well must be demonstrated before injection begins,
and before returning a well to service following a workover affecting mechanical integrity.
An AOGCC-witnessed mechanical integrity test must be performed after injection is
commenced for the first time in a well, to be scheduled when injection conditions
(temperature, pressure, rate, etc.) have stabilized. Subsequent tests must be performed at
least once every four years thereafter (except at least once every two years in the case of a
slurry injection well). The AOGCC must be notified at least 48 hours in advance to enable
a representative to witness mechanical integrity tests. Unless an alternate means is
AIO 18E.007, 28.010, 35A.001, 40.004, and 43.002
April 24, 2025
Page 3 of 4
approved by the AOGCC, mechanical integrity must be demonstrated by a tubing/casing
annulus pressure test using a surface pressure of 1500 psi or 0.25 psi/ft multiplied by the
vertical depth of the packer, whichever is greater, that shows stabilizing pressure and does
not change more than 10 percent during a 30-minute period. Results of mechanical integrity
tests must be readily available for AOGCC inspection.
Rule 6 of AIO 40 is amended to read as follows:
Rule 6 Demonstration of Tubing/Casing Annulus Mechanical Integrity
The mechanical integrity of each injection well must be demonstrated before injection
begins and before returning a well to service following any workover affecting mechanical
integrity. An AOGCC-witnessed MIT must be performed after injection is commenced for
the first time in a well, to be scheduled when injection conditions (temperature, pressure,
rate, etc.) have stabilized. Subsequent tests must be performed at least once every four
years thereafter. The AOGCC must be notified at least 48 hours in advance to enable a
representative to witness an MIT.
Unless an alternate means is approved by the AOGCC, mechanical integrity must be
demonstrated by a tubing/casing annulus pressure test using a surface pressure of 1,500 psi
or 0.25 psi/ft multiplied by the vertical depth of the packer, whichever is greater, that shows
stabilizing pressure and does not change more than 10 percent during a 30-minute period.
Results of MITs must be readily available for AOGCC inspection.
Rule 6 of AIO 43 is amended to read as follows:
Rule 6 Demonstration of Tubing/Casing Annulus Mechanical Integrity
The mechanical integrity of each injection well must be demonstrated before injection
begins and before returning a well to service following any workover affecting mechanical
integrity. An AOGCC-witnessed mechanical integrity test (MIT) must be performed after
injection is commenced for the first time in a well, to be scheduled when injection
conditions (temperature, pressure, rate, etc.) have stabilized. Subsequent tests must be
performed at least once every four years thereafter. The AOGCC must be notified at least
48 hours in advance to enable a representative to witness an MIT.
Unless an alternate means is approved by the AOGCC, mechanical integrity must be
demonstrated by a tubing/casing annulus pressure test using a surface pressure of 1,500 psi
or 0.25 psi/ft multiplied by the vertical depth of the packer, whichever is greater, that shows
stabilizing pressure and does not change more than 10 percent during a 30-minute period.
Results of MITs must be readily available for AOGCC inspection.
DONE at Anchorage, Alaska and dated April 24, 2025.
Jessie L. Chmielowski Gregory C. Wilson
Commissioner Commissioner
Gregory C. Wilson Digitally signed by Gregory C.
Wilson
Date: 2025.04.23 15:47:29 -08'00'
Jessie L.
Chmielowski
Digitally signed by
Jessie L. Chmielowski
Date: 2025.04.23
16:29:43 -08'00'
AIO 18E.007, 28.010, 35A.001, 40.004, and 43.002
April 24, 2025
Page 4 of 4
RECONSIDERATION AND APPEAL NOTICE
As provided in AS 31.05.080(a), within 20 days after written notice of the entry of this order or decision, or such further time
as the AOGCC grants for good cause shown, a person affected by it may file with the AOGCC an application for reconsideration
of the matter determined by it. If the notice was mailed, then the period of time shall be 23 days. An application for
reconsideration must set out the respect in which the order or decision is believed to be erroneous.
The AOGCC shall grant or refuse the application for reconsideration in whole or in part within 10 days after it is filed. Failure
to act on it within 10 days is a denial of reconsideration. If the AOGCC denies reconsideration, upon denial, this order or
decision and the denial of reconsideration are FINAL and may be appealed to superior court. The appeal MUST be filed within
33 days after the date on which the AOGCC mails, OR 30 days if the AOGCC otherwise distributes, the order or decision
denying reconsideration, UNLESS the denial is by inaction, in which case the appeal MUST be filed within 40 days after the
date on which the application for reconsideration was filed.
If the AOGCC grants an application for reconsideration, this order or decision does not become final. Rather, the order or
decision on reconsideration will be the FINAL order or decision of the AOGCC, and it may be appealed to superior court. That
appeal MUST be filed within 33 days after the date on which the AOGCC mails, OR 30 days if the AOGCC otherwise
distributes, the order or decision on reconsideration.
In computing a period of time above, the date of the event or default after which the designated period begins to run is not
included in the period; the last day of the period is included, unless it falls on a weekend or state holiday, in which event the
period runs until 5:00 p.m. on the next day that does not fall on a weekend or state holiday.
From:Coldiron, Samantha J (OGC)
To:AOGCC_Public_Notices
Subject:Area Injection Orders 18E.007, 28.010, 35A.001, 40.004, 43.002 (CPAI)
Date:Thursday, April 24, 2025 9:25:00 AM
Attachments:AIO18E.007_AIO28.010_AIO35A.001_AIO40.004_AIO43.002.pdf
Docket Number: AIO-25-013
Making mechanical integrity testing notification requirements consistent across Colville
River Unit and Greater Moose’s Tooth Unit pools
Colville River Unit, Alpine Oil Pool, Qannik Oil Pool, and Nanuq Oil Pool
Greater Moose’s Tooth Unit Lookout Oil Pool and Rendezvous Oil Pool
Samantha Coldiron
AOGCC Special Assistant
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
333 West 7th Avenue
Anchorage, AK 99501
(907) 793-1223
Alaska Oil and Gas
Conservation Commission
333 West Seventh Avenue
Anchorage, Alaska 99501-3572
Main: 907.279.1433
Fax: 907.276.7542
www.aogcc.alaska.gov
ADMINISTRATIVE APPROVALS
AREA INJECTION ORDER NO. 2C.096
AREA INJECTION ORDER NO. 16.009
AREA INJECTION ORDER NO. 18E.008
AREA INJECTION ORDER NO. 28.011
AREA INJECTION ORDER NO. 35A.002
AREA INJECTION ORDER NO. 39A.001
AREA INJECTION ORDER NO. 40.005
AREA INJECTION ORDER NO. 43.003
Greg Hobbs,
Regulatory Engineer
ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
P.O. Box 100360
Anchorage, AK 99510-0360
Re: Docket Number: AIO-25-001
Request to change language of Area Injection Order Rule 7 Well Integrity and Confinement
Dear Mr. Hobbs:
By letter dated January 15, 2025, ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc. (CPAI) requested the amendment
to Rule 7 of the Area Injection Orders listed below:
•AIO 18E: Colville River Field, Colville River Unit, Alpine Oil Pool
• AIO 28: Colville River Field, Colville River Unit, Nanuq Oil Pool
• AIO 35A: Colville River Field, Colville River Unit, Qannik Oil Pool
• AIO 39A: Kuparuk River Field, Kuparuk River Unit, Torok Oil Pool
• AIO 40: Greater Moose's Tooth Field, Greater Moose's Tooth Unit, Lookout Oil Pool
• AIO 43: Greater Moose's Tooth Field, Greater Moose's Tooth and Bear Tooth Units,
Rendezvous Oil Pool
The purpose of the amendment is to clarify the appropriate process and current practice when
pressure communication, leakage or lack of injection zone isolation is indicated by certain data
observed by the operator. CPAIproposed adopting the Rule 7 language from the recently approved
AIO 45 Coyote Oil Pool.
AIO 2C.096, AIO 16.009, AIO 18E.008, AIO 28.011, AIO 35A.002, AIO 39A.001, AIO 40.005, and AIO 43.003
May 12, 2025
Page 2 of 3
In accordance with 20 AAC 25.556(d), the Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
(AOGCC) hereby GRANTS CPAI’s request to amend Rule 7 of the AIOs listed above.
Additionally, on its own motion, and in accordance with 20 AAC 25.556(d), the AOGCC has
determined that Rule 7 of the CPAI AIO’s listed below should also be amended for the same
reasons.
• AIO 2C: Kuparuk River Field, Kuparuk River Unit, Kuparuk River, West Sak, and Tabasco
Oil Pools
• AIO 16: Kuparuk River Field, Kuparuk River Unit, Tarn Oil Pool
Now Therefore it is Ordered:
Rule 7 of each of the AIO’s listed is amended to read as follows:
Rule 7 Well Integrity and Confinement
Whenever an indication of pressure communication, leakage, or lack of injection zone
isolation occurs, the operator must notify the AOGCC by the next business day. Such
indication may arise from information including but not limited to injection rate, operating
pressure observation, test, survey, log, or outer anulus pressure monitoring in wells within
one-quarter mile radius of where the applicable defined oil pool is not cemented. If the
operator's investigation supports a conclusion of pressure communication, leaking, or lack
of injection zone isolation, the operator must submit a corrective action plan to the
AOGCC, following the applicable unit sundry matrix order. The operator must shut in any
well for which: (a) continued operation would be unsafe, (b) continued operation would
threaten contamination of freshwater; or (c) the AOGCC directs the operator to shut in the
well. The operator must submit a monthly report of daily tubing and casing annuli pressures
and injection rate for injection wells that (a) are subject to administrative approval (AA) to
operate; or (b) lack injection zone isolation.
DONE at Anchorage, Alaska and dated May 12, 2025.
Jessie L. Chmielowski Gregory C. Wilson.
Commissioner, Chair Commissioner
Gregory C. Wilson
Digitally signed by Gregory C.
Wilson
Date: 2025.05.12 12:12:38 -08'00'
Jessie L.
Chmielowski
Digitally signed by Jessie L.
Chmielowski
Date: 2025.05.12 13:42:57
-08'00'
AIO 2C.096, AIO 16.009, AIO 18E.008, AIO 28.011, AIO 35A.002, AIO 39A.001, AIO 40.005, and AIO 43.003
May 12, 2025
Page 3 of 3
RECONSIDERATION AND APPEAL NOTICE
As provided in AS 31.05.080(a), within 20 days after written notice of the entry of this order or decision, or such further time
as the AOGCC grants for good cause shown, a person affected by it may file with the AOGCC an application for reconsideration
of the matter determined by it. If the notice was mailed, then the period of time shall be 23 days. An application for
reconsideration must set out the respect in which the order or decision is believed to be erroneous.
The AOGCC shall grant or refuse the application for reconsideration in whole or in part within 10 days after it is filed. Failure
to act on it within 10 days is a denial of reconsideration. If the AOGCC denies reconsideration, upon denial, this order or
decision and the denial of reconsideration are FINAL and may be appealed to superior court. The appeal MUST be filed within
33 days after the date on which the AOGCC mails, OR 30 days if the AOGCC otherwise distributes, the order or decision
denying reconsideration, UNLESS the denial is by inaction, in which case the appeal MUST be filed within 40 days after the
date on which the application for reconsideration was filed.
If the AOGCC grants an application for reconsideration, this order or decision does not become final. Rather, the order or
decision on reconsideration will be the FINAL order or decision of the AOGCC, and it may be appealed to superior court. That
appeal MUST be filed within 33 days after the date on which the AOGCC mails, OR 30 days if the AOGCC otherwise
distributes, the order or decision on reconsideration.
In computing a period of time above, the date of the event or default after which the designated period begins to run is not
included in the period; the last day of the period is included, unless it falls on a weekend or state holiday, in which event the
period runs until 5:00 p.m. on the next day that does not fall on a weekend or state holiday.
From:Coldiron, Samantha J (OGC)
To:AOGCC_Public_Notices
Subject:[AOGCC_Public_Notices] Area Injection Orders Admin Approvals (CPAI)
Date:Monday, May 12, 2025 1:54:34 PM
Attachments:AIO2C.096, AIO16.009, AIO18E.008, AIO28.011, AIO35A.002, AIO39A.001, AIO40.005, and AIO43.003.pdf
Docket Number: AIO-25-001
Request to change language of Area Injection Order Rule 7 Well Integrity and Confinement
Samantha Coldiron
AOGCC Special Assistant
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
333 West 7th Avenue
Anchorage, AK 99501
(907) 793-1223
__________________________________
List Name: AOGCC_Public_Notices@list.state.ak.us
You subscribed as: samantha.coldiron@alaska.gov
Unsubscribe at:
https://list.state.ak.us/mailman/options/aogcc_public_notices/samantha.coldiron%40alaska.go
v
5
January 15, 2025
VIA E-MAIL DELIVERY
Victoria Loepp
Senior Petroleum Engineer
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
333 West Seventh Avenue, Suite 100
Anchorage, Alaska 99501-3572
Subject: Area Injection Order Rule 7 Proposed Language Change
Dear Ms. Loepp,
ConocoPhillips Alaska Inc. (CPAI) makes this application to amend the Area Injection Orders
listed below to clarify the appropriate process and current practice when pressure
communication, leakage or lack of injection zone isolation is indicated by certain data observed
by the operator. An example of the current area injection order language from the Alpine Area
Injection Order (AIO 18E) is as follows:
Whenever any pressure communication, leakage or lack of injection zone isolation is
indicated by an injection rate, operating pressure observation, test, survey, log, or other
evidence, the operator shall, by the next business day, notify the Commission and
submit a plan of corrective action on a Form 10-403 for Commission approval. The
Operator shall immediately shut in the well if continued operation would be unsafe or
would threaten contamination of freshwater, or if so directed by the AOGCC. A monthly
report of daily tubing and casing annuli pressures and injection rates must be provided
to the AOGCC for all injection wells indicating well integrity failure or lack of injection
zone isolation.
There are two concerns with the current language. First, the rule requires the filing of a form
10-403 report with the AOGCC on the next business day. This does not represent current
practice. Instead, the rule should require the Operator to notify the AOGCC by the next
business day and file a report following the applicable AOGCC Sundry matrix only if the
Operator’s investigation supports a conclusion of pressure communication, leaking, or lack of
injection zone isolation.
Second, the current rule requires the submission of daily tubing and casing annuli pressure for
all injection wells indicating well integrity failure or lack of injection zone isolation. The current
practice is not to submit this information for wells that are shut in. The shut in wells are
separately tracked in the annual long-term shut-in wells report to the AOGCC.
Greg Hobbs
Principal Regulatory Engineer
700 G Street, ATO 1562
Anchorage, AK 99510
(907) 263-4749 (office)
Greg.S.Hobbs@conocophillips.com
By Samantha Coldiron at 12:09 pm, Jan 15, 2025
2
CPAI proposes the following language from the recent Coyote Oil Pool area injection order to
resolve both issues:
Whenever an indication of pressure communication, leakage, or lack of injection zone
isolation occurs, the operator must notify the AOGCC by the next business day. Such
indication may arise from information including but not limited to injection rate,
operating pressure observation, test, survey, log, or outer anulus pressure monitoring in
wells within one-quarter mile radius of where the COP is not cemented. If the operator’s
investigation supports a conclusion of pressure communication, leaking, or lack of
injection zone isolation, the operator must submit a corrective action plan to the
AOGCC, following the [KRU, CRU or GMTU sundry matrix order as applicable]. The
operator must shut in any well for which: (a) continued operation would be unsafe, (b)
continued operation would threaten contamination of freshwater; or (c) the AOGCC
directs the operator to shut in the well. The operator must submit a monthly report of
daily tubing and casing annuli pressures and injection rate for injection wells that (a) are
subject to administrative approval (AA) to operate; or (b) lack injection zone isolation.
If acceptable, CPAI requests that the rule be modified in the following orders with appropriate
reference to the applicable sundry matrix order:
x AIO 18E: Colville River Field, Colville River Unit, Alpine Oil Pool
x AIO 28: Colville River Field, Colville River Unit, Nanuq Oil Pool
x AIO 35A: Colville River Field, Colville River Unit, Qannik Oil Pool
x AIO 39A: Kuparuk River Field, Kuparuk River Unit, Torok Oil Pool
x AIO 40: Greater Moose’s Tooth Field, Greater Moose’s Tooth Unit, Lookout Oil Pool
x AIO 43: Greater Moose’s Tooth Field, Greater Moose’s Tooth and Bear Tooth Units,
Rendezvous Oil Pool
CPAI appreciates your consideration of this request. Feel free to contact me at 907-263-4749
or greg.s.hobbs@conocophillips.com with any questions.
Sincerely,
Greg Hobbs
Regulatory Engineer
ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
Digitally signed by Greg Hobbs
DN: OU=Regulatory Engineer, O=
ConocoPhillips Alaska Wells, CN=Greg
Hobbs, E=greg.s.hobbs@
conocophillips.com
Reason: I am the author of this
document
Location:
Date: 2025.01.15 10:49:29-09'00'
Foxit PDF Editor Version: 13.0.0
Greg
Hobbs
4
Alaska Oil and Gas
Conservation Commission
333 West Seventh Avenue
Anchorage, Alaska 99501-3572
Main: 907.279.1433
Fax: 907.276.7542
www.aogcc.alaska.gov
ADMINISTRATIVE APPROVAL
ENHANCED RECOVERY INJECTION ORDER 6.002
Mr. Ian Ramshaw
Manager, WNS Development
ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
P.O. Box 100360
Anchorage, AK 99510-0360
Re: Docket Number: AIO-23-019
Request to terminate Enhanced Recovery Injection Order 6
Colville River Unit
Dear Mr. Ramshaw:
By letter dated July 17, 2023, ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc. (CPAI) requested that the vertical limits
of Area Injection Order 35 (AIO 35) be expanded and that additional enhanced oil recovery (EOR)
injection fluids be authorized. CPAI also requested that Enhanced Recovery Injection Order No.
6 (ERIO 6) be terminated.
In accordance with 20 AAC 25.556(d), the Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
(AOGCC) hereby GRANTS CPAI’s request to terminate ERIO 6.
ERIO 6 authorized a pilot EOR project in the Narwhal reservoir in the Colville River Unit (CRU).
CPAI requested that the vertical limits of the injection interval of AIO 35 be expanded. The
proposed expansion would bring the Narwhal reservoir into the area and vertical limits of the
expanded AIO 35. The AOGCC approved CPAI’s request to expand the vertical limits of the
injection interval specified in AIO 35 on December 19, 2023, and as such ERIO 6 is no longer
needed to allow CPAI to continue injection into the Narwhal reservoir so ERIO 6 and its
administrative approvals can be terminated.
NOW THERFORE IT IS ORDERED
Enhanced Recovery Injection Order No. 6 is terminated.
ERIO 6.002
December 19, 2023
Page 2 of 2
DONE at Anchorage, Alaska and dated December 19, 2023.
Brett W. Huber, Sr Jessie L. Chmielowski Gregory C. Wilson
Chair, Commissioner Commissioner Commissioner
RECONSIDERATION AND APPEAL NOTICE
As provided in AS 31.05.080(a), within 20 days after written notice of the entry of this order or decision, or such further time
as the AOGCC grants for good cause shown, a person affected by it may file with the AOGCC an application for reconsideration
of the matter determined by it. If the notice was mailed, then the period of time shall be 23 days. An application for
reconsideration must set out the respect in which the order or decision is believed to be erroneous.
The AOGCC shall grant or refuse the application for reconsideration in whole or in part within 10 days after it is filed. Failure
to act on it within 10 days is a denial of reconsideration. If the AOGCC denies reconsideration, upon denial, this order or
decision and the denial of reconsideration are FINAL and may be appealed to superior court. The appeal MUST be filed within
33 days after the date on which the AOGCC mails, OR 30 days if the AOGCC otherwise distributes, the order or decision
denying reconsideration, UNLESS the denial is by inaction, in which case the appeal MUST be filed within 40 days after the
date on which the application for reconsideration was filed.
If the AOGCC grants an application for reconsideration, this order or decision does not become final. Rather, the order or
decision on reconsideration will be the FINAL order or decision of the AOGCC, and it may be appealed to superior court. That
appeal MUST be filed within 33 days after the date on which the AOGCC mails, OR 30 days if the AOGCC otherwise
distributes, the order or decision on reconsideration.
In computing a period of time above, the date of the event or default after which the designated period begins to run is not
included in the period; the last day of the period is included, unless it falls on a weekend or state holiday, in which event the
period runs until 5:00 p.m. on the next day that does not fall on a weekend or state holiday.
Jessie L.
Chmielowski
Digitally signed by
Jessie L. Chmielowski
Date: 2023.12.19
09:05:01 -09'00'
Brett W.
Huber, Sr.
Digitally signed by
Brett W. Huber, Sr.
Date: 2023.12.19
10:32:32 -09'00'
Gregory Wilson Digitally signed by Gregory
Wilson
Date: 2023.12.19 12:50:03 -09'00'
From:Christianson, Grace K (OGC)
To:AOGCC_Public_Notices
Subject:[AOGCC_Public_Notices] ERIO 6.002 and AIO 35A (CPAI)
Date:Wednesday, December 20, 2023 2:52:34 PM
Attachments:aio35A.pdf
ERIO 6.002.pdf
Request to terminate Enhanced Recovery Injection Order 6 Colville River Unit
And
THE APPLICATION OF CONOCOPHILLIPS ALASKA, INC. to expand the authorized injection interval for
underground injection of fluids for enhanced oil recovery in the Qannik Oil Pool and to terminate
Enhanced Recovery Injection Order 6,
Colville River Unit, Arctic Slope, Alaska
Best,
Grace Christianson
Executive Assistant
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
333 West 7th Avenue
Anchorage, AK 99501
907-793-1230
CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE: This e-mail message, including any attachments, contains information from the Alaska Oil and Gas
Conservation Commission (AOGCC), State of Alaska, and is for the sole use of the intended recipient(s). It may contain confidential and/or
privileged information. The unauthorized review, use, or disclosure of such information may violate state or federal law. If you are an
unintended recipient of this e-mail, please delete it without first saving or forwarding it, and so that the AOGCC is aware of the mistake in
sending it to you, contact Grace Christianson at (907-793-1230 ) or (grace.christianson@alaska.gov).
__________________________________
List Name: AOGCC_Public_Notices@list.state.ak.us
You subscribed as: samantha.carlisle@alaska.gov
Unsubscribe at:
https://list.state.ak.us/mailman/options/aogcc_public_notices/samantha.carlisle%40alaska.gov
3
Lisi Misa being first duly sworn on oath deposes
and says that she is a representative of the An-
chorage Daily News, a daily newspaper. That
said newspaper has been approved by the Third
Judicial Court, Anchorage, Alaska, and it now
and has been published in the English language
continually as a daily newspaper in Anchorage,
Alaska, and it is now and during all said time
was printed in an office maintained at the afore-
said place of publication of said newspaper.
That the annexed is a copy of an advertisement
as it was published in regular issues (and not in
supplemental form) of said newspaper on
AFFIDAVIT OF PUBLICATION
______________________________________
Notary Public in and for
The State of Alaska.
Third Division
Anchorage, Alaska
MY COMMISSION EXPIRES
______________________________________
08/03/2023
and that such newspaper was regularly distrib-
uted to its subscribers during all of said period.
That the full amount of the fee charged for the
foregoing publication is not in excess of the rate
charged private individuals.
Signed________________________________
Subscribed and sworn to before me
this 4th day of August 2023.
Account #: 100869 ST OF AK/AK OIL AND GAS CONSERVATION COMMISSION333 W. 7TH AVE STE 100, ANCHORAGE, AK 99501
Order #: W0039764 Cost: $321.1
Notice of Public HearingSTATE OF ALASKAALASKA OIL AND GAS CONSERVATION COMMISSION RE: Docket Number: AIO-23-019By application dated July 17, 2023, ConocoPhillips Alaska,
Inc. (CPAI) requests that the Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation
Commission (AOGCC) expand the vertical limits of the authorized
injection interval associated with the Qannik Oil Pool (QOP) in the
Colville River Unit.
Area Injection Order (AIO) 35 prescribes rules for the injection of fluids into the QOP for the purpose of enhanced oil recovery (EOR). CPAI proposes to amend this order to expand the vertical limits of the interval authorized for enhanced oil recovery to match the limits of the QOP as defined in Conservation Order 605A, which was issued on March 17, 2020. The application also seeks to add enriched gas to the list of fluids approved for EOR injection under the AIO. If adopted the proposed amendments would have the
affect of superseding Enhanced Recovery Injection Order 6, which
authorized a pilot EOR project on a portion of the QOP.
This notice does not contain all the information filed by CPAI. To
obtain more information, contact the AOGCC’s Special Assistant, Samantha Carlisle, at (907) 793-1223 or samantha.carlisle@alaska.gov. A public hearing on the matter has been tentatively scheduled for September 5, 2023, at 10:00 a.m. The hearing, which may be changed to full virtual, if necessary, will be held in the AOGCC hearing room located at 333 West 7th Avenue, Anchorage, AK
99501. The audio call-in information is (907) 202-7104 Conference
ID: 136 199 493#. Anyone who wishes to participate remotely
using MS Teams video conference should contact Ms. Carlisle
at least two business days before the scheduled public hearing
to request an invitation for the MS Teams. To request that the
tentatively scheduled hearing be held, a written request must be filed with the AOGCC no later than 4:30 p.m. on August 18, 2023. If a request for a hearing is not timely filed, the AOGCC may issue an order without a hearing. To learn if the AOGCC will hold the hearing, call (907) 793-1223 after August 21, 2023. In addition, written comments regarding this application may be
submitted to the AOGCC, at 333 west 7th Avenue, Anchorage,
AK 99501 or samantha.carlisle@alaska.gov. Comments must be
received no later than 4:30 p.m. on September 1, 2023, except
that, if a hearing is held, comments must be received no later than
the conclusion of the September 5, 2023, hearing.
If, because of a disability, special accommodations may be needed to comment or attend the hearing, contact Samantha Carlisle, at (907) 793-1223, no later than August 29, 2023. Brett W. Huber, Sr.
Chair, Commissioner
Pub: Aug. 3, 2023
STATE OF ALASKA
THIRD JUDICIAL DISTRICT
2024-07-14
Document Ref: ZXKMZ-VCU8J-FKVZD-W8ESE Page 23 of 26
2
Notice of Public Hearing
STATE OF ALASKA
ALASKA OIL AND GAS CONSERVATION COMMISSION
RE: Docket Number: AIO23-019
By application dated July 17, 2023, ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc. (CPAI) requests that the
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission (AOGCC) expand the vertical limits of the
authorized injection interval associated with the Qannik Oil Pool (QOP) in the Colville River
Unit.
Area Injection Order (AIO) 35 prescribes rules for the injection of fluids into the QOP for the purpose
of enhanced oil recovery (EOR). CPAI proposes to amend this order to expand the vertical limits of
the interval authorized for enhanced oil recovery to match the limits of the QOP as defined in
Conservation Order 605A, which was issued on March 17, 2020. The application also seeks to add
enriched gas to the list of fluids approved for EOR injection under the AIO. If adopted the proposed
amendments would have the affect of superseding Enhanced Recovery Injection Order 6, which
authorized a pilot EOR project on a portion of the QOP.
This notice does not contain all the information filed by CPAI. To obtain more information, contact
the AOGCC’s Special Assistant, Samantha Carlisle, at (907) 793-1223 or
samantha.carlisle@alaska.gov.
A public hearing on the matter has been tentatively scheduled for September 5, 2023, at 10:00 a.m.
The hearing, which may be changed to full virtual, if necessary, will be held in the AOGCC hearing
room located at 333 West 7th Avenue, Anchorage, AK 99501. The audio call-in information is (907)
202-7104 Conference ID: 136 199 493#. Anyone who wishes to participate remotely using MS Teams
video conference should contact Ms. Carlisle at least two business days before the scheduled public
hearing to request an invitation for the MS Teams. To request that the tentatively scheduled hearing be
held, a written request must be filed with the AOGCC no later than 4:30 p.m. on August 18, 2023.
If a request for a hearing is not timely filed, the AOGCC may issue an order without a hearing. To
learn if the AOGCC will hold the hearing, call (907) 793-1223 after August 21, 2023.
In addition, written comments regarding this application may be submitted to the AOGCC, at 333 west
7th Avenue, Anchorage, AK 99501 or samantha.carlisle@alaska.gov. Comments must be received no
later than 4:30 p.m. on September 1, 2023, except that, if a hearing is held, comments must be received
no later than the conclusion of the September 5, 2023, hearing.
If, because of a disability, special accommodations may be needed to comment or attend the hearing,
contact Samantha Carlisle, at (907) 793-1223, no later than August 29, 2023.
Brett W. Huber, Sr.
Chair, Commissioner
Brett W.
Huber, Sr.
Digitally signed by Brett
W. Huber, Sr.
Date: 2023.08.01 15:31:44
-08'00'
From:Carlisle, Samantha J (OGC)
To:AOGCC_Public_Notices
Subject:[AOGCC_Public_Notices] Public Hearing Notice, Docket Number: AIO-23-019 (CPAI)
Date:Tuesday, August 1, 2023 3:54:30 PM
Attachments:AIO-23-019 Public Hearing Notice CPAI QOP.pdf
Docket Number: AIO-23-019
By application dated July 17, 2023, ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc. (CPAI) requests that the
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission (AOGCC) expand the vertical limits of the
authorized injection interval associated with the Qannik Oil Pool (QOP) in the Colville
River Unit.
Samantha Carlisle
Special Assistant
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
333 West 7th Avenue
Anchorage, AK 99501
(907) 793-1223
__________________________________
List Name: AOGCC_Public_Notices@list.state.ak.us
You subscribed as: samantha.carlisle@alaska.gov
Unsubscribe at:
https://list.state.ak.us/mailman/options/aogcc_public_notices/samantha.carlisle%40alaska.gov
1
July 17, 2023
Jessie Chmielowski, Chair
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
333 W. 7th Ave #100
Anchorage, Alaska, 99501-3539
RE: Application for Expansion of the Area Injection Order, Qannik Oil Pool, North Slope, AK
Dear Commissioner Chmielowski:
In accordance with 20 ACC 25.402 (Enhanced Recovery Operations) and 20 AAC 25.460 (Area Injection
Orders), ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc. (“CPAI”) as operator of the Colville River Unit (“CRU”) requests that the
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission ("AOGCC") approve CPAI’s application for an expansion to
Area Injection Order (“AIO”) 35.
This amendment seeks a vertical expansion of the injection interval approved within the Qannik Oil Pool
(“QOP”). This would allow enhanced recovery to be performed within the Narwhal reservoir, maximizing
recovery from existing and future development wells. This amendment also includes the addition of
enriched gas injectant to further enhance recovery via water-alternating-gas (“WAG”) flood in the Narwhal
reservoir wells only.
CPAI requests that the hearing date for this application be scheduled as soon as possible after the 30-day
public notice period has concluded. Enclosed are two printed originals of the application. Please contact
Jennifer Crews (907-265-6820, jennifer.r.crews@conocophillips.com) if you have questions or require
additional information.
Regards,
Ian Ramshaw
Manager, WNS Development
CC: Derek Nottingham, Alaska Department of Natural Resources, Division of Oil and Gas
Erik Kenning, Arctic Slope Regional Corporation
Ian Ramshaw
Manager, WNS Development
North Slope Development
ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
P.O. Box 100360
Anchorage, AK 99510-0360
Phone 907.263.4464
Signed on Behalf of
By Samantha Carlisle at 2:48 pm, Jul 17, 2023
Application to the AOGCC for Approval of Expansion of Qannik Area Injection Order
Colville River Unit
Page 2 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
Application to the Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation
Commission for Approval of Expansion of the Qannik
Area Injection Order to Include Narwhal Reservoir
Colville River Unit
ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
July 14, 2023
Application to the AOGCC for Approval of Expansion of Qannik Area Injection Order
Colville River Unit
Page 3 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
Table of Contents
Introduction ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 4
20 AAC 25.402 (c)(1) Plat of Wells Penetrating Injection Zone .......................................................................................... 6
20 AAC 25.402 (c)(2) Operators and Surface Owners within One Quarter Mile of Injection Operations ......... 9
20 AAC 25.402 (c)(3) Affidavit of Dennise Arzola Regarding Notice to Surface Owners ...................................... 10
20 AAC 25.402 (c)(4) Description of the Proposed Operation ........................................................................................ 11
20 AAC 25.402 (c)(5) Description and Depth of Pool to be Affected ........................................................................... 12
20 AAC 25.402 (c)(6) Description of the Formation ............................................................................................................. 14
20 AAC 25.402 (c)(7) Logs of the Injection Wells .................................................................................................................. 19
20 AAC 25.402 (c)(8) Casing Description and Proposed Method for Testing ........................................................... 20
20 AAC 25.402 (c)(9) Injection Fluid Analysis and Injection Rates ................................................................................. 23
20 AAC 25.402 (c)(10) Injection Pressures ............................................................................................................................... 25
20 AAC 25.402 (c)(11) Fracture Information ........................................................................................................................... 26
20 AAC 25.402 (c)(12) Quality of Formation Water ............................................................................................................. 29
20 AAC 25.402 (c)(13) Aquifer Exemption Reference .......................................................................................................... 30
20 AAC 25.402 (c)(14) Incremental Hydrocarbon Recovery ............................................................................................. 31
20 AAC 25.402 (c)(15) Mechanical Condition of Wells Within ¼ Mile of Proposed Area .................................... 32
Proposed Area Injection Order Rules ........................................................................................................................................ 33
List of Figures
Figure 1: Proposed Qannik/Narwhal AIO 35 Expansion Area (same as QOP area).................................................... 7
Figure 2: Map with Narwhal and Qannik Well Penetrations and Proposed and Existing Narwhal and Qannik
Horizontal Wells with ¼ Mile Circle/Tangent radii in the CD4 Narwhal injection area. ................................. 8
Figure 3: CD2-11 Type Log. Notetab Narwhal is non-reservoir in this type log. ..................................................... 13
Figure 4: CD2-11 Qannik type log and Qugruk 3 supplemental representative well log showing Narwhal
reservoir. ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 15
Figure 5: Top Narwhal depth structure map. ......................................................................................................................... 17
Figure 6: CD4-597 Injector Wellbore Schematic ................................................................................................................... 22
Figure 7: Fracture Gradient plot for upper confining interval and reservoir.............................................................. 27
Figure 8: Narwhal Injection Model Results. ............................................................................................................................. 28
List of Tables
Table 1: Affected Land (Umiat Meridian, Alaska) .................................................................................................................. 12
Table 2: CD4-595 PVT Summary ................................................................................................................................................. 18
Table 3: Reservoir DFIT data showing fracture initiation and fracture closure pressure for the Putu 2A well
(vertical well) and CD4-595 well (horizontal well) and associated fracture gradients. ................................. 18
Table 4: Nanuk #2 produced water sample analysis. .......................................................................................................... 29
Table 5: Qannik wells within 1/4 mile of proposed injection. .......................................................................................... 32
Attachments
CD4-597 Log
CD4-597 Well Completion Report (AOGCC Form 10-407)
Application to the AOGCC for Approval of Expansion of Qannik Area Injection Order
Colville River Unit
Page 4 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
Introduction
This application is submitted for approval by the AOGCC to establish area injection Rules
pursuant to 20 ACC 25.402 (Enhanced Recovery Operations) and 20 AAC 25.460 (Area
Injection Orders) for the expanded Qannik Oil Pool (“QOP”) described in Conservation
Order 605A.
CPAI submits this application to the AOGCC in its capacity as Operator and 100% working
interest owner of the producing intervals in the CRU. The purpose of this application is to
seek endorsement and authorization from the AOGCC for area injection rules for the
expanded QOP that includes:
1) Vertical expansion of AIO 35 to allow injection operations into the Narwhal
Reservoir within the QOP
2) Addition of enriched gas injection as an approved injection fluid, enabling water-
alternating-gas (”WAG”) flood to maximize hydrocarbon recovery from the
Narwhal Reservoir
The original QOP was established through CO 605 effective June 2008. When originally
established, the QOP included the accumulation of hydrocarbons common to, and
correlating with, the interval between the measured depths of 6,086’ and 6,249’ on the
Electromagnetic Wave Resistivity (“EWR”) log recorded in well CRU CD2-11. The existing
AIO to inject fluids for enhanced oil recovery from the QOP was granted July 2008 as AIO
35.
The expansion of AIO 35 is necessary to provide for injecting produced water, seawater
and gas into the Narwhal reservoir (defined below in the section titled “20 AAC 25.402
(c)(5) Description and Depth of Pool to be Affected” on p. 12). A “pilot” water injection
project for up to 2 injectors in the Narwhal reservoir, authorized by ERIO-06, is presently
in place in the proposed amended AIO area as depicted in Figure 1.
The production associated with ERIO-06 is now within the QOP, and the pilot period is
nearing conclusion. CPAI would like to vertically expand AIO 35 governing injection within
the Qannik Oil Pool so that it matches the QOP expansion approved in CO 605A. Once
AIO 35 is expanded, CPAI proposes that ERIO-06 be terminated.
The Narwhal reservoir is presently being developed from the CD4 drill pad. In June 2019,
the CD4-595 exploration well (within the CRU) was drilled to gather information on the
drilling, completion, and production of the Narwhal interval. In December 2019, the CD4-
594 complementary injector was drilled to further evaluate reservoir connectivity, and a
Application to the AOGCC for Approval of Expansion of Qannik Area Injection Order
Colville River Unit
Page 5 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
pilot enhanced recovery injection order was approved by the AOGCC (ERIO-06) in
December 2019. Injection from CD4-594 commenced in February 2020. In March 2020,
the QOP was vertically expanded to include the hydrocarbons common to and correlating
with the interval between the measured depths of 6,030’ and 6,249’ on the EWR log
recorded in well CD2-11, effectively the updip non-reservoir Narwhal interval, which
thickens and develops hydrocarbon-bearing, reservoir-quality, sandstone beds of the
Narwhal reservoir to the southeast from CD4 drill pad within the vertical expansion area.
Planned development of the Narwhal reservoir from the CD4 drill pad includes four wells
to be drilled in 2023/2024, two producers and two injectors, with future additional wells
dependent upon drilling and production results. The development design for the Narwhal
reservoir is planned to be a line-drive water alternating gas (“WAG”) flood with horizontal
producers and injectors drilled along the maximum principal stress.
The boundaries of the current QOP are shown on Figure 1 along with the present CRU
Boundary. CPAI requests that AIO 35 be amended to match the vertically expanded QOP
area, and AIO 35 be modified to allow for water alternating gas injection in the Narwhal
reservoir. Development of the Qannik reservoir will continue to be by waterflood only.
Application to the AOGCC for Approval of Expansion of Qannik Area Injection Order
Colville River Unit
Page 6 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
20 AAC 25.402 (c)(1) Plat of Wells Penetrating Injection Zone
The map shown in Figure 1 depicts the existing CD4-594 and CD4-597 injection wells
penetrating the injection zone in the proposed Narwhal reservoir injection area. The map
also shows the areal extent of the Qannik Oil Pool (“QOP”), including all Qannik injectors
and producers relative to the Narwhal reservoir development area. Figure 2 depicts the
existing Narwhal injection wells (covered by ERIO-06) as well as the proposed Narwhal
injection wells that are planned to penetrate the injection zone. A ¼ mile radius around
each injection lateral is displayed.
Application to the AOGCC for Approval of Expansion of Qannik Area Injection Order
Colville River Unit
Page 7 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
Figure 1: Proposed Qannik/Narwhal AIO 35 Expansion Area (same as QOP area).
Application to the AOGCC for Approval of Expansion of Qannik Area Injection Order
Colville River Unit
Page 8 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
Figure 2: Map with Narwhal and Qannik Well Penetrations and Proposed and
Existing Narwhal and Qannik Horizontal Wells with ¼ Mile Circle/Tangent radii in
the CD4 Narwhal injection area.
Application to the AOGCC for Approval of Expansion of Qannik Area Injection Order
Colville River Unit
Page 9 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
20 AAC 25.402 (c)(2) Operators and Surface Owners within One Quarter Mile of Injection
Operations
Operator: ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
Attn: Ryan J. Sustakoski
PO Box 100360
Anchorage, AK 99510-0360
Offset Operator: Oil Search (Alaska), LLC
Attn: Tim Jones
PO Box 240927
Anchorage, AK 99524-0927
Surface Owners: Kuukpik Corporation
Attn: Joseph Nukapigak, Sr.
PO Box 89187
Nuiqsut, AK 99789-0187
Alaska Department of Natural Resources
Division of Oil and Gas
Attn: Derek Nottingham, Director
550 West 7th Ave., Suite 1100
Anchorage, AK 99501-3563
Application to the AOGCC for Approval of Expansion of Qannik Area Injection Order
Colville River Unit
Page 11 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
20 AAC 25.402 (c)(4) Description of the Proposed Operation
This application to the Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission (“AOGCC”) seeks to
vertically expand Area Injection Order 35 to include the Narwhal horizon and seeks
approval for water alternating gas injection in the Narwhal reservoir. Development of the
Qannik reservoir from the CD2 drill pad will continue to be waterflood only.
The QOP is currently developed from two drill sites in the CRU, CD2 and CD4.
Development of the Narwhal reservoir within the QOP is planned at CD4. All wells will be
produced to the Alpine Central Facility (“ACF”). The current and planned development at
CD4 is within the expanded QOP vertical pool boundary. Secondary and tertiary recovery
will be important to maximize recovery from this expanded portion of the pool.
Current plans for the Narwhal reservoir development from CD4 are for drilling four wells,
two producers and two injectors, in addition to the existing CD4-594 and CD4-597
injectors supporting the CD4-595 producer. Based on current information, the optimum
spacing for WAG for the Narwhal reservoir is 1,800'. CPAI’s analysis is ongoing and may
change with additional development data. Unitized substances produced from the QOP
will be commingled on the surface with substances from the existing Alpine Oil Pool
(“AOP”). The same process that is used to allocate unitized substances for the AOP will be
used to allocate production for the QOP. Allocation will be based on periodic well tests
and producing conditions such as up time. Injection allocation for all pools are based on
meters on each injection well.
Application to the AOGCC for Approval of Expansion of Qannik Area Injection Order
Colville River Unit
Page 12 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
20 AAC 25.402 (c)(5) Description and Depth of Pool to be Affected
The vertical limits of the proposed AIO 35 expansion are to be consistent with the Qannik
Oil Pool (“QOP”) that was expanded to include the Narwhal interval above the Qannik
reservoir in 2020, defined as the strata common to, and correlating with, the interval
between True Vertical Depth Sub Sea limits of -3,896 – -4,099 feet with a corresponding
Measured Depth of 6,030 – 6,249 feet on the EWR recorded in well CRU CD2-11 (Figure
3).
As shown on Figure 1, the injection area proposed for the QOP AIO expansion is the entire
expanded QOP, which is within the following land:
Table 1: Affected Land (Umiat Meridian, Alaska)
Township, Range Sections (All)
T10N, R04E 1 – 4
T10N, R05E 4 – 6
T11N, R04E 1 – 4, 9 – 16, 21 – 28, 33 – 36
T11N, R05E 4 – 9, 16 – 21, 28 – 33
T12N, R04E 1 – 4, 9 – 16, 21 – 28, 33 – 36
T12N, R05E 4 – 9, 16 – 21, 28 – 33
Application to the AOGCC for Approval of Expansion of Qannik Area Injection Order
Colville River Unit
Page 13 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
Figure 3: CD2-11 Type Log. Note Narwhal is non-reservoir in this type log.
Application to the AOGCC for Approval of Expansion of Qannik Area Injection Order
Colville River Unit
Page 14 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
20 AAC 25.402 (c)(6) Description of the Formation
Stratigraphy and Sedimentology
The Narwhal interval directly overlies the Qannik interval, but is not reservoir quality in
the existing Qannik development area. The Narwhal interval is poorly developed in the
CD2-11 QOP type log in the primary Qannik development area (CD2 pad), which, for
Qannik reservoir, is a shelfal stratigraphic position. A representative stratigraphic section
for the Narwhal reservoir, including the CD4 pad area, is the Qugruk 3 supplemental
reservoir log with True Vertical Depth Sub Sea limits of -4,068 – -4,971 feet and
corresponding measured depths of 4,192 – 5,152 feet. Figure 4 highlights the change from
poorly developed Narwhal within the Qannik development area (CD2-11 type log)
compared with the well-developed Narwhal reservoir at the Qugruk 3 location.
The Late Cretaceous Narwhal sandstone represents a north-south elongate, eastward
prograding deltaic marine sand that are age-equivalent to the Nanushuk Group. The
Narwhal sands in the CRU represent a Brookian topset play in which thick deltaic marine
sands (up to 800 ft gross sand) are trapped structurally-stratigraphically within at least
three clinothems. The Qannik reservoir is confined to the shelf and is contained within its
own separate clinothem (K-2). Over the length of the field, the Narwhal extends for
approximately 35 miles parallel to depositional strike (north-south) and five miles in a
depositional dip direction. Up-dip, to the west, these sands pinch-out due to either onlap
or truncation beneath a ravinement surface. Narwhal reservoir development is at or near
the shelf edge. In contrast, the Qannik reservoir is deposited as top-set beds in a shallow,
north-trending, eastward-migrating marine shelf environment (up to 35’ gross sand).
Qannik reservoir extent is approximately 12 miles along depositional strike (north-south)
and 6 miles shelf along depositional dip with degrading reservoir quality from west to the
east toward the shelf edge. One Qannik well has been drilled from CD4 pad, the CD4-499
horizontal producer. As the Qannik reservoir shaled out, the well toed up into the Narwhal,
confirming the expansion of Narwhal reservoir at the shelf edge.
The Narwhal reservoir has been penetrated by approximately 5 wells in the CRU and over
10 wells in the vicinity of the CRU and Pikka Units. There is no Narwhal core data within
the QOP. The Putu 2A well, to the East of the QOP, is a good representation of the
reservoir properties of the Narwhal reservoir at CD4. The range of core properties from
the Putu 2A well in the net sand are 21-22% average porosity, 10-123 millidarcies air
permeability, and 23-42% water saturation. The sands are lower very fine to lower fine-
grained lithic arenites with average compositions of 53% quartz, 16% feldspar, and 31%
lithics. Sands with porosities of less than 15% are generally non-pay.
Application to the AOGCC for Approval of Expansion of Qannik Area Injection Order
Colville River Unit
Page 15 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
Figure 4: CD2-11 Qannik type log and Qugruk 3 supplemental representative well
log showing Narwhal reservoir.
Structure and Trap Configuration
Well log and seismic information indicate that both the Qannik and Narwhal reservoirs
are stratigraphic traps, with Qannik truncating to the west and shaling out to the east. In
the primary Qannik development area, no seismically mappable faults are present.
The Qannik (K-2) structure is very low relief and sits approximately 50’ TVD deeper than
the top Narwhal on the shelf. To the east, in the Narwhal development area, the Narwhal
reservoir expands and the non-reservoir, shaly K-2 is approximately 200’ TVD structurally
deeper than the top Narwhal.
The top composite Narwhal structure elevation ranges from -3,950 SSTVD to -5,500
SSTVD as depicted below in Figure 5. Structural dips between wells generally range from
1-5 degrees. The Narwhal accumulation is a structural-stratigraphic trap. Well data
suggests a hydrocarbon column greater than 600 feet.
Application to the AOGCC for Approval of Expansion of Qannik Area Injection Order
Colville River Unit
Page 16 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
Analysis of 3D seismic identified one NNE oriented normal fault that intersects the deeper
Qannik and shallower Narwhal reservoirs at CD4 (Figure 5). This fault is present within the
Qannik reservoir in the CD4-499 producer. This fault is approximately 0.81 miles to the
west of the CD4 planned development area and thus injection pressure is not expected
to affect the fault with ongoing production offtake. The fault is currently sealing as
evidenced by the presence of the adjacent Narwhal and Qannik hydrocarbon columns,
and the high clay content in the overburden provides high seal capacity.
The fault stability was investigated using a coupled geomechanical model to test injection
pressures in line with the premised maximum injection pressures for CD4 Narwhal and
the fault shows no indication of failure in the top seal. It is possible that smaller, sub-
seismic faults may exist in the reservoir, but these are not expected to impact planned
injection operations in the area.
Confining Zones
Upper and lower confining zones for both the Qannik and Narwhal reservoirs are the same
and are shown on the logs in Figure 4.
Upper Confining Interval
The upper confining interval consists of the Seabee Formation (Fm) from C-30 marker to
the K-3 marker and the Cretaceous Nanushuk Group from the K-3 marker to the top of
the Narwhal reservoir. The Seabee Fm consists of primarily claystone with occasional
siltstone and the base is a shale-dominated marine flooding surface comprised of
condensed mudstone facies. Intermittent volcanic tuffaceous bentonite interbeds are also
found within the Seabee. The Nanushuk Group consists of claystone with thin siltstone
beds. Total thickness of the upper confining interval varies from 1,580-1,700 ft TVD.
Lower Confining Interval
The lower confining interval is the Torok Fm and consists of marine mudstones and shales
deposited in a slope setting. Thickness varies from 20-100 ft TVD.
Application to the AOGCC for Approval of Expansion of Qannik Area Injection Order
Colville River Unit
Page 17 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
Figure 5: Top Narwhal depth structure map.
The oil accumulation of the Narwhal reservoir is clipped to the west-northwest by the gas-
oil contact (GOC), and by a stratigraphic pinchout with degradation in quality of the sands
to the northwest. Narwhal oil bearing sands continue south and east of CD4 pad.
Narwhal Reservoir Fluids
The Narwhal reservoir fluids are similar to that of the Qannik reservoir fluids. API gravity
is 27-31 degrees. Geochemical analyses from CD4-595 wellhead samples indicate that the
black oil is interpreted to be sourced from the calcareous facies of the Shublik and the
light hydrocarbon components from Jurassic shales.
Pressure-Volume-Temperature (“PVT”) test results for the CD4-595 downhole samples are
summarized in Table 2. Gas-oil ratio, relative oil volume, and API gravity data are reported
for differential liberation tests at reservoir conditions.
Application to the AOGCC for Approval of Expansion of Qannik Area Injection Order
Colville River Unit
Page 18 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
Table 2: CD4-595 PVT Summary
Well CD4-595
Zone(s) Narwhal
Viscosity (cp) @ Reservoir Temp & Press 3.486
Solution GOR (SCF/STB) 376
Relative Oil Volume (RB/STB) 1.173
Oil Gravity (degrees API at 60 °F) 26.8
Additional geological and geophysical work and studies are planned to be conducted.
From the geophysical perspective, both fluid and rock property effects on the Narwhal
seismic response will be examined. A static geological model is presently being
constructed incorporating updated structural mapping, additional log data, and the
drilling and test results from existing Narwhal wells. This geocellular model will provide
the framework and property distributions for a new simulation model that will be used in
updating and refining volumetrics and reserves distribution.
Rock Mechanics
The mechanical properties of the reservoir were collected using diagnostic fracture
injection tests (DFITs) collected prior to hydraulic stimulation for the production tests on
Putu 2A and CD4-595 (Table 3). These DFITs were used to measure the fracture initiation
pressure of the reservoir rock (represented by instantaneous shut in pressure (“ISIP”)), and
the fracture closure pressure (Pc, shmin). The former is important for determining the
pressure required for injection in a non-stimulated well, while the latter is used to
constrain the injection in a propped fracture so the proppant pack remains intact. A
fracture gradient (“FG”) for the Narwhal reservoir is determined to be between 0.56-
0.63psi/ft.
Table 3: Reservoir DFIT data showing fracture initiation and fracture closure
pressure for the Putu 2A well (vertical well) and CD4-595 well (horizontal well) and
associated fracture gradients.
Well
Depth
(ft TVD, mid
perf)
Depth
(ft MD) Sand ISIP
(psi) Pc (psi) FG
(psi/ft)
Putu 2A 4,364 4,364 Central, Eastern 2,710 2,410 –
2,473 0.56
CD4-595 4,432 18,997 Lefty – First
Stage 2,848 2,786 –
2,806 0.63
Application to the AOGCC for Approval of Expansion of Qannik Area Injection Order
Colville River Unit
Page 19 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
20 AAC 25.402 (c)(7) Logs of the Injection Wells
CD4-594 and CD4-597 well logs have been sent to the Commission in accordance with
applicable AOGCC regulations. CD4-588 is currently in progress and well logs and data
will be submitted to the Commission upon completion of the well in accordance with
applicable AOGCC regulations.
Application to the AOGCC for Approval of Expansion of Qannik Area Injection Order
Colville River Unit
Page 20 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
20 AAC 25.402 (c)(8) Casing Description and Proposed Method for Testing
All injection into the Narwhal wells within the expanded area of the QOP will be through
wells permitted as injection wells in conformance with 20 AAC 25.005, or approved
conversion to service wells in conformance with 20 AAC 25.280. A general Narwhal
injector wellbore schematic is included as Figure 6. The QOP will be accessed from wells
directionally drilled from gravel pads utilizing drilling procedures, well designs, casing and
cementing programs consistent with current drilling practices. Primary, secondary, and
general well control for drilling and completion operations will be performed in
accordance with 20 AAC 25 Articles 01 and 06. Casing and cementing will be performed
in accordance with 20 AAC 25.030.
Existing injection wells into the QOP and their construction design are on file with the
Commission. Existing wells are the same design as described below except they may have
been cemented to the depths in accordance with AOGCC regulations at the time of
construction.
For proper anchorage and to divert an uncontrolled flow, 16 or 20-inch conductor casing
will be drilled and cemented at least 75 feet below pad. Cement returns to surface will be
verified by visual inspection. A diverter system compliant with the Commission
requirements may be installed on the conductor.
Surface casing will be set approximately 20 feet TVD above the C30 marker in the Colville
Group and cemented back to surface.
The intermediate hole section/s will be drilled with one or two intervals.
The intermediate 1 section, in a one intermediate well design, will run from the surface
casing shoe to either just above the top of the target reservoir sand or within the target
reservoir sand. Casing will be run from surface and cemented. Top of cement will extend
a minimum of 500 feet measured depth or 250 feet true vertical depth, whichever is
greater, or the permitted length approved in the Permit to Drill, above the shoe or highest
hydrocarbon bearing zone, in accordance with 20 AAC 25.030(d)(5).
The intermediate 1 section, in a two intermediate well design, will run from the surface
casing shoe to approximately 450 feet TVD below the top C10 marker. Casing will be run
from surface and cemented. Top of cement will extend a minimum of 500 feet measured
depth or 250 feet true vertical depth, whichever is greater, above the shoe or highest
hydrocarbon bearing zone, whichever is higher, in accordance with 20 AAC 25.030(d)(5).
Log analysis of the C10 at CD4 does not indicate any net pay in this interval. Each new
Application to the AOGCC for Approval of Expansion of Qannik Area Injection Order
Colville River Unit
Page 21 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
well will be evaluated as drilled and a stage cement job will be performed within the C10
if net pay is encountered.
The intermediate 2 section, in a two intermediate well design, will run from the
intermediate 1 shoe to either near the top of the target reservoir sand, but not within it,
or within the target reservoir sand. Liner will be run and cemented. Top of cement will
extend a minimum of 500 feet measured depth or 250 feet true vertical depth, whichever
is greater, or the permitted length approved in the Permit to Drill, above the shoe or
highest hydrocarbon bearing zone, in accordance with 20 AAC 25.030(d)(5).
The target reservoir sand will be drilled horizontally and completed with uncemented
liners with frac sleeves and swell packers with liner top hanger and packer or uncemented
pre-perforated liners with liner top hanger and packer. External Swell packers will be
added to provide zonal control of injection fluids or to isolate pay excursions and/or fault
crossings. The well will be completed with 4-1/2 inch or 3-1/2 inch tubing based on
expected flow rates.
In lieu of the packer depth requirement under 20 AAC 25.412(b), CPAI requests that the
packer/isolation equipment depth for injection wells may be located greater than 200 feet
measured depth above the top of the perforations/open interval but shall not be located
above the confining zone and shall be located where the casing section has competent
cement behind it.
The tubing/casing annulus pressure of each injection well will be tested in accordance
with 20 ACC 25.412(c). Drilling and completion operations will be performed in
accordance with 20 AAC 25. In accordance with 20 AAC 25.412(d), cement quality logs, or
other data approved by the Commission, will be provided for all injection wells to
demonstrate isolation of the injected fluids into the approved interval.
Application to the AOGCC for Approval of Expansion of Qannik Area Injection Order
Colville River Unit
Page 22 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
Figure 6: CD4-597 Injector Wellbore Schematic
Application to the AOGCC for Approval of Expansion of Qannik Area Injection Order
Colville River Unit
Page 23 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
20 AAC 25.402 (c)(9) Injection Fluid Analysis and Injection Rates
The Qannik reservoir portion of the QOP (CD2 pad primary Qannik development area) will
continue to be developed with water injection only. Average well spacing of the current
Qannik development from the CD2 pad is ~3,000’, and at this spacing, there is limited
benefit from gas injection. At this time, there is no planned additional development for
the Qannik reservoir at the CD2 pad. For the expanded area, the addition of enriched gas
injection is proposed in the Narwhal reservoir to increase ultimate recovery. Typical
injected fluids are treated produced water, treated seawater, and enriched produced gas.
Rates of 500 – 8,000 barrels of water per day (“BWPD”) are expected, although during well
startup or other transitory period wells may exceed this range. Narwhal reservoir
development is from the CD4 drill pad, a satellite drill site that is connected to the Alpine
Central Processing Facility (“ACF”). ACF has demonstrated the compatibility of both
produced water and seawater in Brookian age reservoirs over the past 14 years. No issues
are expected with the injection of either fluid into the existing interval or the proposed
interval. This WAG Enhanced Oil Recovery (“EOR”) method has been used since Alpine
field startup and the compatibility of the injection fluids has been historically
demonstrated.
Types and sources of fluids requested for injection include:
• Beaufort seawater sourced from the Kuparuk seawater treatment plant.
• Produced water from all present and yet-to-be defined oil pools within the CRU
and GMTU
• Enriched hydrocarbon gas from the ACF for injection into the Narwhal reservoir
wells (addition to AIO 35 injection fluids)
Other fluids may also be injected for reservoir stimulation, reservoir performance
evaluation, freeze protection, chemical inhibition, or to otherwise ensure efficient and safe
operation of the Narwhal injection wells. These fluids are not planned for continuous
injection, or as a means for enhanced recovery. The volumes of these other fluids are not
expected to hinder the recovery efficiency of performance. These other fluids include:
a. Fluids used during hydraulic stimulation
b. Tracer survey fluids to monitor reservoir performance
c. Fluids used to improve near wellbore injectivity (acid, solvents, surfactants, etc.)
d. Fluids used to seal wellbore intervals which negatively impact recovery (cement,
resin, etc.)
e. Fluids associated with freeze protection (diesel, crude, glycol, methanol, etc.)
f. Standard oilfield chemicals (corrosion inhibitor, scale inhibitor, etc.)
Application to the AOGCC for Approval of Expansion of Qannik Area Injection Order
Colville River Unit
Page 24 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
g. Sump fluid, hydrotest fluid (excluding fluids derived from tests of transportation
pipelines), rinsate generated from washing mud hauling trucks, excess well work
fluids, and treated camp effluent and mixtures involving such fluids
h. Non-enriched hydrocarbon gas from the ACF for injection into the Narwhal
reservoir wells (Addition from AIO 35)
Barium sulfate scale formation in production wells, as has been experienced to various
degrees in CRU pools, is possible due to the mixing of seawater (containing sulfate) and
formation water (containing barium). A scale inhibition treatment program, like that
performed in CRU pools, will be performed at Narwhal as required.
Application to the AOGCC for Approval of Expansion of Qannik Area Injection Order
Colville River Unit
Page 25 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
20 AAC 25.402 (c)(10) Injection Pressures
CPAI proposes a maximum sandface injection gradient of 0.8 psi/ft for the QOP. Injection
into the QOP will occur above the fracture gradient (0.56-0.63 psi/ft) of the reservoir, but
below the fracture gradient of the upper confining interval of 0.82 psi/ft. The operating
pressure of each injector will be set based on the realized depth of the reservoir. The data
supporting the proposed maximum injection pressure is provided in the following section.
Application to the AOGCC for Approval of Expansion of Qannik Area Injection Order
Colville River Unit
Page 26 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
20 AAC 25.402 (c)(11) Fracture Information
In the CD4 area, the Narwhal reservoir is overlain by the Seabee Fm and Nanushuk Group
below the K-3 Marker. The Seabee Formation consists of primarily claystone with
occasional siltstone and the base is a shale-dominated marine flooding surface comprised
of condensed mudstone facies. The Nanushuk Group consists of claystone with thin
siltstone beds that range from 240-310 TVD foot thick from the K-3 marker to the top
Narwhal reservoir sandstone. These make up the upper confining interval. Total thickness
of the upper confining interval varies from 1,580-1,700 ft TVD in the CD4 area. The
underlying confining zone beneath the Narwhal reservoir consists of 20-100 feet TVD of
shaly slope mudstones and shales that thicken to the east/southeast.
The calculated hydraulic fracture gradient for the upper confining interval is based on
available leak off tests (LOTs) and formation integrity tests (FITs) in the immediate area.
Figure 7 shows the LOT and FIT data (red points) in True Vertical Depth (y axis) and the
associated pore pressure in PSI (x axis) that represent the fracture gradient(s) for the
overburden. Also shown is the fracture gradient of the Narwhal reservoir sandstone (gold
dashed line) and the planned maximum injection pressure for the CD4 area (blue dashed
line).
Application to the AOGCC for Approval of Expansion of Qannik Area Injection Order
Colville River Unit
Page 27 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
Figure 7: Fracture Gradient plot for upper confining interval and reservoir.
Fracture gradient analysis has been calibrated with rock mechanical properties from
drilling LOTs and FITs in the overlying shales. Data indicates overlying intervals have
fracture gradients up to 0.82 psi/ft. By analog, rock properties of the underlying Torok
shales are expected to have a similar fracture gradient. Based on DFITs, the fracture
gradient in the Narwhal reservoir is between 0.56 and 0.63 psi/ft. The fracture gradient of
the expanded QOP is expected to be the same.
To ensure containment of fluids within the QOP, CPAI proposes a rule limiting injection
pressure to a maximum injection gradient of 0.8 psi/ft. This is a modification of the existing
QOP rules which currently does not have a maximum injection pressure. CPAI has verified
that the 0.8 psi/ft injection gradient will not initiate or propagate fractures through the
upper or lower confining strata by conducting containment analysis through the use of
frac modeling software with inputs based on the CD4-595PH well log calibrated with data
from geo-mechanical tests and Narwhal depth grids. Figure 8 shows results of the
Application to the AOGCC for Approval of Expansion of Qannik Area Injection Order
Colville River Unit
Page 28 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
simulated continuous injection for 9 days at a rate of 8,000 BWPD into a horizontal well
within the Narwhal reservoir where fracture pressures stabilize at ~0.68 psi/ft. Figure 8
shows that all injected fluids remain confined within the expanded Narwhal interval (QOP).
The frac modeling software used was Grid Oriented Hydraulic Fracture Extension
Replicator (“GOHFER”), due to its reliability and common use within ConocoPhillips as well
as in the fracturing industry. GOHFER is a planar 3-D geometry fracture simulator
developed by Barree & Associates in association with Stim-lab and is commercially
available throughout the industry for performing hydraulic fracture simulation work.
In addition, a finite element based, coupled simulation geomechanical modelling
approach to investigate top seal integrity and fault stability was conducted to evaluate
the dynamic response of injection on top seal integrity and fault stability. During all
injection cases, up to a maximum operating limit of 0.8 psi/ft or 3300 psi BHP, the stability
of the top seal and faults were maintained with no failure of individual finite elements
observed.
Figure 8: Narwhal Injection Model Results.
Application to the AOGCC for Approval of Expansion of Qannik Area Injection Order
Colville River Unit
Page 29 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
20 AAC 25.402 (c)(12) Quality of Formation Water
No formation water samples are available from the Narwhal reservoir affected area. The
closest analog formation water sample was produced from the Stony Hill 1 well on the
southern end of the Narwhal trend. Consistent with the CRU area, the salinity of this water
was found to be about 16,000 ppm. In the Narwhal reservoir near CD4 no water-oil
contacts have been observed.
The Nanuk #2 well produced water from a downdip, deep water equivalent Torok
Formation sand. The water composition from that well is shown in Table 4 below.
Table 4: Nanuk #2 produced water sample analysis.
Sodium 7,000 ppm
Potassium 150 ppm
Calcium 200 ppm
Magnesium 0 ppm
Bicarbonate 800 ppm
Sulfate 0 ppm
Chloride 10,600ppm
Please see the following section for CPAI’s explanation that there are no underground
sources of drinking water in the QOP Area.
Application to the AOGCC for Approval of Expansion of Qannik Area Injection Order
Colville River Unit
Page 30 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
20 AAC 25.402 (c)(13) Aquifer Exemption Reference
In the original Alpine Pool application, CPAI demonstrated there are no freshwater
aquifers in the Colville River Unit. In finding number 18 of CO 443, the Commission stated:
“Calculated water salinity ranges from 15,000-18,000 milligrams per liter (mg/l) total
dissolved solids (“TDS”) throughout the Cretaceous and older stratigraphic section in the
Colville Delta area. Water samples collected from drill stem and production testing of
several wells in the Colville Delta area yielded 18,500- 24,000 mg/l TDS.” In conclusion
number 5 of CO 443, the Commission stated: “There are no freshwater aquifers in the
Colville River Unit”. This prior finding and conclusion remains valid. None of the
subsequent oil pools and area injection orders in the Colville River Unit have found any
freshwater aquifers to exist within the Colville River Unit area.
Significantly, the Qannik Area Injection Order covers the area of the proposed expansion
to include Narwhal, and in that area injection order there was a finding of no freshwater
aquifers. The Qannik Area Injection Order has an affected area entirely within the CRU
area. See Area Injection Order 35, Finding 14 which provides:
According to the findings and conclusions of Area Injection Orders 18, 18A, and
18B, there are no underground sources of drinking water beneath the permafrost in
the Colville River Unit area. Examination of well log data from exploratory wells in
and near the proposed Qannik development confirms that there are no aquifers
within the affected area that could serve as underground sources of drinking water.
For these reasons, CPAI requests the Commission find that there are no freshwater
aquifers within the QOP area.
Application to the AOGCC for Approval of Expansion of Qannik Area Injection Order
Colville River Unit
Page 31 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
20 AAC 25.402 (c)(14) Incremental Hydrocarbon Recovery
Pressure support in the reservoir with water injection is necessary due to the expected
voidage rates and relatively low recovery without voidage replacement. Although a full
characterization of the in-place fluids across the Narwhal trend is not currently available,
data gathered from exploration wells shows a reservoir which is slightly undersaturated,
by as little as 200-300 psi, and an initial pressure of ~1,920 psi. This does not leave much
driving force for primary depletion.
The expected recovery without injection support is <5%. Reservoir modeling and analog
data predict a recovery factor upwards of ~30% under waterflood. With water-alternating-
gas (“WAG”) injection, up to 7% (of OOIP) additional recovery over waterflood is expected.
The Narwhal pilot injection project ERIO-06 allowed CPAI to test communication across a
production pattern and helped to confirm that the expected recovery benefit of injection
is feasible.
Application to the AOGCC for Approval of Expansion of Qannik Area Injection Order
Colville River Unit
Page 32 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
20 AAC 25.402 (c)(15) Mechanical Condition of Wells Within ¼ Mile of Proposed Area
All existing perforations within a ¼ mile of proposed injection operations are within the
existing QOP. There is one well, CD4-499 producer, which penetrates both the Qannik and
Narwhal intervals within ¼ mile of proposed injection operations and is entirely within
the QOP (Figure 2, Table 5). Currently there are three Narwhal wells drilled from CD4,
Narwhal producer CD4-595 the intended recipient of pressure support from proposed
injection operations, and CD4-594 and CD4-597 injectors. One well, CD4-588, a planned
injector, is currently being drilled.
The tubing/casing annulus pressure of each injection well will be tested in accordance
with 20 ACC 25.402(c). Figure 2 shows the additional proposed injection wells with a ¼
mile radius plotted around the injection wellbore. Future proposed wells will be drilled
and completed in accordance with applicable AOGCC drilling regulations in 20 AAC 25. In
accordance with 20 AAC 25.402(d), cement quality logs, or other data approved by the
AOGCC, will be provided for all injection wells to demonstrate isolation of the injected
fluids to the approved interval.
Table 5: Qannik wells within 1/4 mile of proposed injection.
Well
Name Status
Top of
Qannik
Pool
(MD/TVD)
TOC
(MD/TVD)
TOC –
Determined
By
Reservoir
Completion
Status
Zonal
Isolation
Cement
Operations
Summary
CD4-
499 Producing 4,967’ /
4,023’
3,451’ /
3,266’ Sonic Log Liner
TOC
and
Packer
55 bbls of
15.8 ppg
Class G
Application to the AOGCC for Approval of Expansion of Qannik Area Injection Order
Colville River Unit
Page 33 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
Proposed Area Injection Order Rules
The proposed rules set forth to update AIO 35 to vertically expand the authorized injection
area to include the Narwhal reservoir, and allow gas injection within it. The affected area
is unchanged from AIO 35, and consistent with CO 605A.
Rule 1 Authorized Injection Strata for Enhanced Recovery (Updated from AIO 35)
Authorized fluids (under Rule 3, below) may be injected for purposes of pressure
maintenance and enhanced oil recovery within the Affected Area into strata that are
common to, and correlate with, the interval between the measured depths of 6,030 –
6,249 feet on the EWR log recorded in well CRU CD2-11. Except that enriched and lean
gas may only be injected in the Narwhal reservoir (the strata that is common to and
correlates with the interval between the measured depths of 6,030 – 6,086 feet on the
EWR log recorded in well CD2-11).
Rule 2 Well Construction (Unchanged from AIO 35)
Rule 3 Authorized Fluids for Enhanced Recovery (Updated from AIO 35)
Injection fluids include:
a. Source water from the Kuparuk seawater treatment plant;
b. Produced water from the Alpine Central Facility;
c. Enriched gas from the Alpine Central Facility for injection into the Narwhal
reservoir wells only;
d. Lean gas from the Alpine Central Facility into the Narwhal reservoir wells only;
e. Sump fluid, hydrotest fluid (excluding fluids derived from tests of transportation
pipelines), rinsate generated from washing mud hauling trucks, excess well work
fluids, and treated camp effluent and mixtures involving such fluids;
f. Tracer survey fluids to monitor reservoir performance;
g. Fluids used to improve near wellbore injectivity (acid, solvents, surfactants, etc.);
h. Fluids used to seal wellbore intervals which negatively impact recovery (cement,
resin, etc.);
i. Fluids associated with freeze protection;
j. Standard oilfield chemicals (corrosion inhibitor, scale inhibitor, etc.).
Rule 4 Authorized Injection Pressure for Enhanced Oil Recovery (Updated from AIO
35)
For the injection interval specified in Rule 1 above, pressures will be managed not to
exceed the maximum injection gradient of 0.80 psi/ft to ensure containment of injected
fluids within the injection interval.
Application to the AOGCC for Approval of Expansion of Qannik Area Injection Order
Colville River Unit
Page 34 ConocoPhillips Alaska, Inc.
Rule 5 Monitoring Tubing-Casing Annulus Pressure (Unchanged from AIO 35)
Rule 6 Demonstration of Tubing/Casing Annulus Mechanical Integrity (Unchanged
from AIO 35)
Rule 7 Well Integrity and Confinement (Unchanged from AIO 35)
Rule 8 Notification of Improper Class II Injection (Unchanged from AIO 35)
Rule 9 Other Conditions (Unchanged from AIO 35)
Rule 10 Administrative Action (Unchanged from AIO 35)