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PLGGING ,, state, of & LOCATION CLEARANCE REPORT Alaska m~s~ OIL & ~AS CONSERVATION COmmISSION PTD No. OO'O~-~ Lease -- Memorandum To File: API No. -- Operator ~ ~,~ ~ ~ Spud: 6/~]69' TD: _~C).~; , , Note casing size, wt, depth, cmt vol, & procedure. Line~: Abnd Date , Z/OS/6 o) Completed 7/0 .~/6 ~ Perf intervals - tops: Review the welI file, and comment on plugging, well head status, and location clearance - provide loc. clear, code. Well head =ut off: Marker post or plate: Location Clearance: Code Fom at A\gen\lo-eq)fm, z,ivs/24/gS HUMB.LE OIL & REFINING COMPANY P. O. BOX 440 ANCHORAGE, ALASKA 99.501 October 23, 1969 Mr. Harry Kugler Department of Natural Resources Division of Oil and Gas 3001 Porcupine Drive Anchorage, Alaska Dear Mr. Kugler: In accordance with your recent request we enclose a copy of our letter of August 8, 1969 re the Reindeer Island C-1 corehole together with copies of its enclosures (1) and (3). If we can be of further service to your office, please do not hesitate to call upon us. Yours very truly, RKR: jh Enc. cc: Division of Lands Attn: Mr. F. J. Keenan, Director N. J. Johnson C. C. Taylore ,.% accordance with the dPil.lin~¢ pregra~'~ th,eFein prey,ideal for. preced~r,~ approved by your office on July 3. (2) 10* ~ i0~ × i0~ ,,....:~ . · bo,, cont~ir~ $~*,p!es oi* all HUMBLE OIL & REFINING COMPANY P. O, BOX 440 ANCHORAGE, ALASKA 99501 '[EM OKG August 8, 1969 FILE State of Alaska Department of Natural Resources Division of Oil & Gas 3001 Porcupine Drive Anchorage, Alaska Attention: Mr. Homer L. Burrell, Director Gentlemen: Immediately following the execution and delivery by your department's Division of Lands on June 19, 1969 of the letter permit dated May 28, 1969 this company commenced operations for the drilling of the Reindeer Island C-1 corehole in accordance with the drilling program therein provided for. Said corehole,was drilled to a total depth of 509 feet and on July 11 was Plugged and abandoned in accordance with the procedure approved by your office on July 3. For the completion of your file we enclose a further copy of the letter permit of May 28 together with the following: (1) Driller's log of each day's activity commencing with the movement of the rig to location and concluding with its removal to the base camp. 10" x 10" x 10" box containing samples of all cores taken. (3) Report of Dames & Moore Consulting Engineers in the Applied Earth Sciences, entitled "Report, a a" Soil Investigation, North Slope of A1 sk . This company makes no request for confidential treatment of any of the above information and the same may be released at once to the public at your sole discretion. . ,,1I' DIY~ 0F0tLANi)(:~o,S Mr. Homer L. Burrell - 2 - August 8, 1969 The complete cooperation of the Department of Natural Resources in this undertaking has been most sincerely appreciated. Yours very truly, HUMBLE 0IL & REFINING COMPANY . Riddle - RKR:jh Enc 1 s. cc: Division of Lands Attn: Mr. F. J. Keenan, Director Nibert J. Johnson A. C. Garner ~IV[~ON OF O~I. AND G/'~$ AHCI'IO~GE Humble 0il & Refining Company Foundation Corehole Drilling Project Reindeer Island, Beaufort Sea Area Date 6-19-69 6-20-69 6-21-69 6-22-69 6-23-69 6-24-69 6-25-69 6-26-69 6-27-69 6-28-69 6-29-69 6-30-69 7-1'69 Move Younger rig to location using Rowan air crane (Sikorsky S-64E Helicopter). Waiting for air crane. Finished moving rig to location. Spud ~ 0300. Drilled and sampled 4-3/4 inch hole to 35 feet. Reamed hole to 17 feet using 15 inch bit. Drove 13-3/8 inch casing to 24 feet. Drilled and sampled 4-3/4 inch hole to 90 feet. Reamed hole to 90 feet using 12-1/4 inch bit. Set 9-5/8 inch casing at 88 feet. Cemented casing using 18 sacks of Permafrost cement. After 12 hours WOC, drilled soft cement. Drilled and sampled to 105 feet. Established circulation around 9-5/8 inch casing. Cemented 9-5/8 inch casing using 42 sacks of Permafrost cement. WOC After 37 hours WOC, drilled firm cement and washed to bottom. Drilled 8-3/4 inch hole to 116 feet, but failed to sample because of loose gravel. Rigged up shale shaker. Drilled 8-3/4 inch hole to 122 feet, but failed to sample because of loose gravel. WOW Drilled and sampled 4-3/4 inch hole to 188 feet by advancing 5-1/2 inch casing to 181 feet. Drilled and sampled to 281 feet with 5-1/2 inch casing driven to 186 feet. Drilled and sampled to 437 feet. ~lYl~lONO~Oa~e~,s ?-2-69 7-3-69 ?-4-69 thru 7-9-69 7-10-69 ?-11-69 Drilled and sampled to 468 feet. Drilled to 509 feet and encountered loose gravel. Pulled 5-1/2 inch casing. Set drill pipe at 90 feet. Filled 9-5/8 inch with cement using 40 sacks of Permafrost cement. Cut off casing at ground ]Level and welded plate on casing. Hole P & A. . Waiting for air crane. Move rig to Prudhoe Base Camp. Move rig to Prudhoe Base Camp. A~cuom,o~ HUMBLE OIL gc REF:IN!NG COMPANY · . · . . Box 440 ~mchorage, Alaska 99501 June 13, 1989 Re: )~-ctic ~[arine Terminal Foundation Study Coreholes State of Alaska .. State of Alaska Department of Natural Resources Division of Lands 306 West Fifth Avenue Anchorage, Alaska 99501 Attention: I,M. Pedro Denton State ,~ne.~--, Officer Gentlemen: Please refer to our letter"of...*xawo 28~ 1~69 by ~hich appli- cation was made to the State of Alacka fo~ its approval of certain coreholes more par~cu~a.~y described in the attach- ments. %rnile the ¢orehole toc~tlons Drovided therein for the State o~.med Flaxm~n and Reindeer Islands rcm~in~mchanged, we wish to advise you of a revision in the program as it applied to each of the described ice islands. Accordingly, three copies of our letter of even date addressed to the Department of Interior requesting approval of the ~vised ice island program are enclosed for your file. Yours very truly, Hu..&BLE OIL & EEFI~NG Robert K. Riddle HUI BLB OIL RE INiNG COMPANY ~ox 440 Anchorage, Alaska 99501 June 13, 1969 Re: Arctic Marine Terminal Foundation Study Coreholes State of Alaska United States Department of Interior Geological Survey Post Office Box 259 Anchorage, Alaska 99501 Attention: Mr; William J' Linton Regional 0il and Gas Supervisor Gentlemen: Our letter of May 28~ 1969 requested the approval of the Depart- ment of Interior to a program for the drilling of four founda- tion coreholes in the area of Beaufort Sea to obtain information on deep channel dredging and the construction of marine terminal .. facilities; As the drilling of two of the proposed corehole locations has become infeasible~ we wish to amend such request and the attach- ments thereto by deleting all references to the Flaxman Ice Island and Beechey Point ice Island locations. In lieu of such deleted portions of the program and substituted for the two originally proposed ice island locations, we propose to drill a corehole to be known as Cross Ice Island No' 1. Said core- hole will be situated at the approximate location described in the attached drilling program and'will be drilled in accordance with its provisions; A plat in the same scale as that previously furnished is also attached which depicts the revised ice island location as well as the Flaxman and Reindeer Island locations which are unchanged. We respectfully request that 'the. United States Department of Interior approve the program as modified and grant· its permission to proceed as provided in.the amended attachments; A duplicate ' -: i,.~'.:q.:, .' ~'" '-.: Z' .. .. Mr~ ~illiamJ~ Linton - 2 - June 13, 1969 copy of this letter is provided and may~ if desired, be used to signify such approvml by returning the same to the undersigned. Yours very truly, ~ . ' "' R~LE 0iL & REFINING COMPANY RKR:Jh Attachments Approved and Permission. Granted~ · thistly of --, 1969. United States Depmrtment of Inter'or 'Pi'ob'err K'. Riddle '.'HUIV[BLE'-i','OIL & REFINING COMPANY ': "...'~ . Anchorage, Alaska 9~501 . - . Re: Arctic Marine Te~ainal Fo~mdation Study Coreholes State of Alaska State of Alaska Department of~Natural Resources Division of Lands 306 West Fifth Avenue Anchorage, Alaska 99501 :. · Attention$ I4r. Pedro Denton State l,~ncra!s Officer Gentlemen: This company is attempting to deter~M, ne the feasibility of marine tasker routes throu~ the Arctic to the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. As essential components of the project we propose to drill four foundation coreholes in the area of Beaufort. Sea to obtain information on deep channel dredging and the construction of marine terminal facilities. The tentative location of each of the proposed coreholes is depicted upon the plat attached hereto entitled Bsaufort Sea 'Foundation Coreholes~ Scale 1":32~000'. The drillin~ nro*ram~ 'which are also attached contain, ~n addition to an plan and tentative location coo~i~'t'e~.,.for each corehole, the essential details of the,.~'h~-;'"~.~m}~ntlng, cori~~ and lo~~ lans. As stated ~e~ch Or~gra:m.'al! informs,ion which la developed will be/Zdbmitt~d ~a'S~':~o~ me.y require or direct ~d all such info~io~'~l%~'}~&~eased to the public a~ ~our sole discretion. [_~ ~ ~. ~.-' it will be obse~ed that tEe,')~ben~k~iv~ l~&tions of t~.~o of the proposed cor~oles, Fla~{h~:'X~land/(B,¢'i.. ,, and Reindeer Isled C-l, are situated upon land i~l~aBds~?~nd~r the Jurisdiction of the State of Alaska, having be'~'~selected by the State of '~aska ~der the provisions of the Alaska Statehood Act, ~blic ~w 85-508. Although their precise position has not as yet been surveyed~ it presently appears that the remaining two corehole locations, Flagman Ice Island No. 1 and Eeechey Point Ice Island No. l, are in all probability~ situated within the area of the ~ter Continental Shelf. Accordingly, an application has been directed to the United States Depart- merit of ~terior requesting its approval of the progr~ con- currently with this letter. , - . 01¥1510NO~ OILA~D GAS ~r4 Pedro Denton "2 - May 28, 19~',9 It is respectfully requested that tho State of Alaska approve the program and grant it~ oermission to ~rocecd ~ ..... ~' outlined in the attmchm, ents~ Such appro¥~l, if desired, ~ be given by executing the enclosed duplicate copy of this letter in the sp~ce provided therefor ~nd by returning the same to the undersigned. Yours very truly, OIL & REFINING C0..~PAL~f RKR:Jh Attachments Approved and Permission Granted, as amended by le~er o£ June 13, 1969, subJec~ ~o a~ached s~ipu~uions identified as "Exhibi~ A", . this da O~~ . , 196~. ..{ _-. :. Y _'?~,.~ ......... ~, _ . . . State of Alaska Department of~ Natural Resources .... Kenneth H. Hallback, Ac~ing Director · , .. , · . XXXX~~ ~MHIB~T "A'! Attachment to Letter Permit For Arc:it ~rtne Terminal Foundation Sgudy'~: · The ope~ato~ is ~equired: ,. To tie in the 7-inch and 9 5/8-inch casing with cement. Upon abandonment, to run cement 50 fee= in and 50 feet out of 7-inch casing and 50 feet above each main porous zone as well.as s.po= ten sacks Of cement at surface. · . To deliver to the Division of Oil and Gas, as soon as possible, one blue-llne print and one reproducible copy of all logs run together With samples of all cuttinSs .... 'and cores taken. All of the foregoing to be available 'to the public at once. 5;' To advise the Director of the Division of Lands .upon commencement o~ opera~fons. To allow access to the site to authorized personnel of the Depar~nent of .Natural Resources; 'To cease drilling operations and to notify the Division of Oil and Gas immediately, should any hydrocarbons be · 1969 DIV,!5!ON OF dt£ A~ C.:.? HUMBLE 0IL & REFINING COMPANY WESTERN DIVISION FOUNDATION COREHOLE DRILLING PROGRAM AREA: Beaufort Sea - Alaska ~-ELLS: l) Reindeer Island C-1 2) Flaxman Island C-1 RIG: DEMCO 2000 LOCATIONS: Reindeer Island C-l: .Latitude: Longitude: ' - .-"--'~'~ Flaxman Island C-l: ·. HUMBLE INTEREST: 100% BUDGET DEPTH: 1600' I~titude: Longitude: NW 1/4 of the NW 1/4 of Section 17, Township 13 North, Range 15 East~ U.M. 0° 2~' l~" N 1 8° 20' 25" W SW 1/4 of the SE 1/4 of Section 28, ToTmship l0 North, Range 24 East, U.M. 70° ll' 8" N · 146° 03' 15" W Exact locations will be surveyed and submitted. SECURITY: All information will be submitted as required to the proper governmental agencies who may release it to interested parties. OVERALL PLAN: These two foundation coreholes will be drilled to de~ermine soil and rock properties for use in the evaluation of marine facility construction, The general drilling procedure will be as follows: 1..' Drill 12-1/4" conductor hole with air, converting to sea- water if necessary. (If drilling cannot progress to 100' open hole to 15", set 13-3/8" casing, and convert to mud.1 Set 9-5/8" conductor casing. Drill 8-3/4" surface hole with XC polymer mud; 4. Set 7" surface casing. 5,: Install blowout preventer; 6, Drill 6-1/4" hole to T;D, with' XC polymer mud;' . "~.~.~'.' '.'"!'."/....... ~ . - ...... L., '.. ~.~L::;...' ... . .......... ...,,.. ...................... ~, . , Foundation 'Corehole -Drilling Program P~ge 2. ' CASING PROGRAM: SIZE DEPTH-PT 9-5/8" lO0' ?" 300' - 500' HOLE SIZE WEIGHT & GRADE 12-1/4" 36 - H40-ST&C 8-3/4" 23-J55-ST&C CEMENTING PROGRAM: 13-S/8" (If Needed): Spot 20 sx; of neat Permafrost cement in open hole and run casing. 9-5/8" : Spot 2© sx. of neat Permafrost cementing at casing shoe and stuff annulus with - burlap sacks. : 30 sx. neat Permafrost cement (ZOO' annular volume) through float shoe. DRILLING FLUID: 12-1/4" Hole-' 8-3/4" and 6.1/4" Holes: . . .- · . To be drilled with air. Rig compressor will provide 500 cfm at 50 psi. If neces- sary~ convert to seawater. If drilling cannot progress to'lO0', open hole to 15", . set 13-3/8" casing, and convert to XC polymer mud, Will be drilled using XC polymer mud. The following mud-up is anticipated: 1. 20 ppb ethylene glycol (20°F freezing point), 2. 3.5 ppb Kelzan XC polymer Type AL (includes chrome alum;) Y~x above ingredients, then add: Seawater 0.35 ppb caustic soda Foundation Corehole Drilling Program Guideline Pit Properties: Yield Point - 50 lb./100 sq. ft. Plastic Viscosity - 15 - 25 cp Funnel Viscosity~ - 100 sec./qt. Mud Weight - 9 $ 10.5_ppg Temperature - 30 - 40OF pH - 8 - 9 Glycol - 5% wt. Maximum pit mixing and agitation should be maintained. Addi- tional polymer dispersion will be attained after several circulations through the bit. 0~5-ppb paraformaldehyde should be added as time permits. _ A 10 - 12 mesh screen shale shaker will be used on all mud returns, with additional necessary solids control achieved by. dilution with seawater. Sodium bicarbonate should be used for cement cont~nination pre-treatment. Increases in yield point should be dictated by hole conditions indicating a need for increased cutting carrying capacity. A water meter should be installed to aid in mud maintenauce. FORMATION EVALUATION: The following logs will be run before setting s~face cas~ng"-and at T.D.: 1, Induction Electric Log 2. Formation Density Compensated Log with Caliper and Gamma-Ray 3, Borehole Compensated Sonic with Caliper and Camera to Photograph Oscilloscope Wave Traces Cuttings will be monitored continuously and saved as directed by wellsite geologist. Punch cores will be cut every l0 - 25 feet to 500' as directed. by wellsite geologist. ABAND0~ENT: Spot 35 sx of neat Permafrost cement in three.50' plugs ........ ~in~the1 wellbore~ Weld 1/2" steel plate across casing~.~d~. -.- ~ ~ ~.' ~ . . ~ '~ , . ~", . · - . Foundation Corehole Drilling Program Page 4~ MISCELLANEOUS: 1. Pressure test 7" casing to 200 psig and record on drilling log.- 2~ Pressure test blowout preventer at least once per week. Functlonallytest preventer d~ily~ Record tests on drilling log~ S. A full opening safety valve for the drill string will be' mmintained at ready access on the rig floor mt all times. SAC/Je~m 5-21-OR .. r h .['s.':" :' :..';v:.....!.',~.:' · '.~ ~ ~ / : . '::,. ~ . ,:" · '' :~,.".. '../'i. : .: .'.. .. ... . f". . · ' ' ".. '.. '.¢'.,. ~ - *-' ..... ::;~.,' ......................... . :.'~' :.. ': ..." ':.": i.,.: ' ' , ,. . ...,. ";.~. ~., .- ..: : . . :- · . - -. . . '.- ~LE 0IL & REFINING C0~A~ : ' WESTIN DIVISION FOUNDATION COREHOLEDRILLING PROGRAM AREA: Beaufort Sea - Alaska HUMBLE INTEREST: 100% ~ELLS: 1t Flaxman Ice Island No. 1 (1969t BUDGET DEPTH: 1600' 2-Beechey Point Ice Island No. i (1969 WATER DEPTH: 60' Approx. RIG: DEMC0 2000 LOCATIONS: Flaxman Ice Island No. I (1~69): Latitude: 70° 22' 40" N Longitude: 146° 51' 40" W '" ~ - Beechey Point Ice Island No. i (196~): · :' ' '~:' 707 40' 50" N' · ..~, :,. Latitude: · · ~ Longitude: 149~ 05' 00" W Exact locations will be surveyed and submitted. SECURITY: All information will be submitted as required to the proper governmental agencies who may release it to inte.rested parties. OVERALL PLAN: These two foundation coreholes will be drilled to deter- mine-SOil and rock properties for use in the evaluation of marine facility construction. The general drilling procedure will be as follows: 1. Drill 12-1/4" conductor hole with air, converting to seawater if necessary. (If drilling cannot progress to 100' below .- . the mudline, open hole to 15"~ set 1~-~/8" casing, and convert to mud.) 2. Set ~-5/8" conductor casing. 3. Drill 8-3/4" surface hole with XC polymer mud. 4. Set ?" surface casing. 5.~ Install blowout preventer.' 6..'iDrill 6-1/4" hole to T.D. with XC polymer mud. Punch cores will be cut every l0 - 25 feet to a depth of 500'. CASING PROGRAM.: SIZE 9-5/8" DEPTH - FEET BELOW MUDLINE HOLE SIZE lO0 ' 12-1/4" 300'- 500' 8-3/4" WEIGHT & GRADE 36 - H40.-ST&C 23-J55-S'2&C Casing strings will be set back to Ice Island surface. CEMENTING PROGRAM: 13-3/8" (If Needed): Spot 20 sx. of neat Permafrost cement in open hole and run casing.. !:9-5/ ' : Spot 20 s×. of neat Permafrost cementing at casing shoe and stuff annulus with burlap sacks. 7" ' : 30 sx. neat Permafrost cement (200' annular volume) through float shoe. DRILLING FLUID: 12-1/4" Hole: To be drilled with air. Rig compressor will provide 500 cfm at 50 psi. If necessary, convert to seawater. If drilling cannot Drog~ess to 100' below the mudline, open to XC pol~er mud. 8-B/4" and 6-1/4" Holes: Will be drilled using 'XC pol~er mud. The . : following mud-up is anticipated: 1. 20 ppb ethylene glycol (20~eezing ~. point ). 2. 3.5 ppb Kelz~n XC pol~er T~e AL (includes chrome· ml~.) Mix above ingredients, then add: " 3. Seawater ~-~-"~ ...... ?~."--. - -'~ 4 0.35 ppb caustic sod~ , . . ~ , · . -~,. . · ~ . · iVi$1ONO ~ · .. ~" ...... "' ~*--,-~ Gor~hOl~ Drilling Program Page Z. '' · ~" Guideline Pit Properties: ~' ~'- '~ Yield Point - 50 lb./100 sq. ft. : . Plastic Viscosity - 15 - 25 cp · · Funnel ¥iscosity - lO0 sec./qt. · Mud Weight - 9 ~ 10.5 ppg Temperature - 30 - 40°F pH - 8 - 9 Glycol - 5% wt. Maximum pit mixing and agitation should be maintained. Additional polymer dispersion will be attained after several circulations through the bit. 0.5 ppb paraformaldehyde should be added as time permits. A l0 - 12 mesh screen shale shaker will be used on all mud returns, with additional necessary solids control achieved by dilution with seawater. Sodium bicarbonate should be used for cement contamina- tion pre-treatment. Increases in yield point should be dictated by hole conditions indicating a need for increased cutting carry- ing capacity. A water meter should'be installed to aid in mud maintenance. FOP~V~TION EVALUATION: The following logs will be run before setting surface casing"and ~t T.D.: Induction Electric Log 2. Formation Density Compensated Log with Caliper and ·. . Gamma-Ray Borehole Compensated Sonic with Caliper and Camera to Photograph Oscilloscope Wave Traces Cuttings will be monitored continuously and saved as directed by wellsite geologist. Punch cores will be cut every l0 - 25 feet to 500' as directed by wellsite geologist. ABANDONNENT: Spot 35 sx. of neat Permafrost cement in three 50' plugs .... below the mudline. Cut and attempt to pull each casing string -approximately 5 feet below the mudline. :. ,~ ,:'~' ~ :VISION OF ~'~ a, ,,, -, - ~"''~'-"~'-.~, .~ .,.., ,,~ ~_.. Gor~hole Drilling Program Page 4. MIS CELLANEOUS: 1. Pressure test 7" casing to 200 psig and record on drillLng log. Pressure test blowout preventer at least once per week. Functionally test preventer daily. Record tests on drilling log. full opening safety valve for the drill string will be maintained ~t ready access on the rig floor at all times. SAC/jem 5-21-69 /- 'N' ' ............................ ' ' '+ '4 * ~.' t ' · * + *t ·,,' ,,' %' . ,. -. - .. ............................ . ' . ' .. . ; ' ; ' .. +. · .' + .' , ·. '. '. \. -.-, *=..?,.c. -.r, .~.?.. ·:...o..c,~.,.# ...... ~ ...... ...,,..,.........,,....,.:.'.' .'.'.' :'.'.'.', *'.'. .... ~ ................................................. ' '-'- HUMBLE OIL .... ~ .... ° ............................... ' ........ +". °. °,l,',P° q, ' '.'.* \.'.,:B~e.¢~ey ~t...Ice.!sl.a~d*.No...!... .... . .... ............,....... · ,..:..-.. *.*.-. ...... :5( ''' ,, - · *'~ - · ''+ - ....... . .... · . . · ., . .. . .. . .. . .. ..... . , - . .. . .. ~f., . ~'::~'. '.'-'..' ~...'.'.' .'.' :'-......' , · '-'-. · · , . -~-...... · :-'-......' ...' .~.' .'.' .' .' :~'-' .' .' .' ~.'-' .'.'.'."--: BEAUFORT SEA FOU~DATIO~ ........... · ~ . . ; ; . . . * . . .' . ......... ............ ..... .......' ' .... ' ' ' ":" " ............ ' ' · ..... .... ............ i!i "' .............. ',, ......... /, , ..... .'"'7.--.-,_.. ............. , .... .: ' · . · * · , · ~., - ~ , · · i . * ", · .... ' .... ' ....... "' '"' ......... " ........' ............ ~' "' ' '" ' ' ..... "' ", 000' :"~': . ' . ' , ", ' · :"~J, '. ', '. ' ;-v-', ', ' , ', ' ,~'~ , , , . . '"7" . , , · . .-,-- , . .~. , , '-'r- 0 · , ,-v- , 0 · · · ~, · . .:~.'.'.'." ............... ,.~ - - ...... .. SCALE I ,~2, -... ...................... ~;..,~. .". - .............. '.,,:,,..'.-.'.',' ....... ' ' ''~ ................... ........ ............ 'N ......... · . . ... ',%:~_, · . .................... ., ..' , .............. .-,,,,,, ,.,:-....,..,..,.'.' .... ~-. ~1-..~ ., .~ 0 , . , , . , 0 . , . ~ , . , ,. o , 0 ........ /, , , , , , . , , 0 , , ..0....,. +- 0. * . · . ,~%,. '- - -~;~. . · .... ............ Re.~ndeer .IslOnd. ~-I, · ........... .. · . . ...~.: '"~'~-~-'~--'~'-~. ......... . . .~'~;'5": -.... ....... v .. . .... . ......... :~: .... ~ · :.,,~' , · . . ~ "'~', .... .--.-. .... '--~. ..... '--.-, .... -~ ..... .--~. ...... ~ .,~,,- ~ .,- ........ ......... .I ...... · .......... .-x- '.';'.'.'. '.~,. '- · ' ' '~' '", ................................. .'.x,' ..... . . ..... _ ............. : ' - ........ -.- - ....- -.'..'~'~'.;'~'..'~'.~',~,'.'+'.'" -,-.- '.' '-.-.'.".'. · . , _. . . . . ...... . . . .......... . .... . . o '~ ** . .° · ,. · . . · "~,,~! . , ...:.-... ,'. :.:-.: ,',' ,'..'. :.~.= .... '. :-v-:="~,":,:,'. :-,": .'.','.'. :':":*,:,,' ': .'o'F:.-J'~x~dn "lc'e-'/s/on.d -No,l-,- - '. .............. · ............ , ......... ~. ~,,,,- . ~ . .. . t .t . i . * . . ' ..... · ' ,1" , ' e*' ~. ' I .~. ~.'e' t*' · ;' I' i' ' i ' i i + e, : -~,: :'? ~:"' >:'-' · ~' -: i':'~ WESTERN DIVISION ~ :,. . FOUNDATION COREHOLE DRILLING PROGRAM ~' ~': - - Area: Beaufort Sea - Aiask~ Htumble Interest: :'~'-.~ ' ~ell.- Cross Ice Island No; I (196~) Budget Depth: ' :i~'' · '. Rig: DAMCO 2000 Water Depth: · ~...- · . Prelimin~, y 10o% 1600 ' 90' Approx; LocatiOns: Cross Ice Islmnd No; 1 (i~69): .. Latitude: 70° 38' O0~' N Longitude: 148o 00' ' 00!' W Exact location will be surveyed and submitted. Security: All informCtion will be submitted Cs required to the proper ~ governmental agencies who may reie~se it to interested parties. Overall Plan: This foundation corehole will be drilled to determine soil and rock properties for use in.the evaluCtion of marine terminal facility construction. The general drilling procedure will be ms follows: 1. Drill 15" conductor hole. to ~0' below mud line with air and glycol-sea water; 2; Set 1B-~/8" casing, and convert to mud, B, Drill 12-1/4" hole to 100' below the mud line. 4; Set 9-5/8" conductor casing. 5. Drill 8-B/4" surface hole with XC polymer mud. 6;._ Set 7" surface casing. 7. Install blowout preventer' 8;. Drill 6-1/4" hole to T.D. with XC 'polymer mud. · PUnch cores will be cut ~s required for soil evaluation. Ca,sing ProgroJa_:'. "'. -- ., '. "/~'.'")I ..;I ~.. Depth - Feet Size : .~ : . ~..' Below Mudline . - Hole Size ~.Jeight & Grade 48 - H40 ST&C . ::..... ....~300' '- 500' .~.~ ~ ,~ ~ ~ ~ ~.~ ~~'~r ~*:~'~' ......... ' ...... ., ',. , · - .: : '. , ~., ~, 7-2-69 7-3-69 7-4-69 thru ?-9-69 ?-1o-69 7-11-69 Drilled and sampled to 468 feet. Drilled to 509 feet and encountered loose gravel. Pulled 5-1/2 inch casing. Set drill pipe at 90 feet. Filled 9-5/8 inch with cement using ~40 sacks of Permafrost cement. Cut off casing at ground level and welded plate on casing. Hole P & A. .Waiting for air crane. ~Move rig to Prudhoe Base Camp. MoVe rig to Prudhoe Base Camp. Humble Oil & Refining Company Foundation Corehole Drilling Project Reindeer Island, Beaufort Sea Area Date _ 6-19-69 6-20-69 6-21-69 6-22-69 6-23-69 6-24-69 6-25-69 6-26-69 6-27-69 · 6-28-69 6-29-69 6-30-69 7-1~'69 Move Younger rig to location using Rowan air crane (Sikorsky S-64E Helicopter). Waiting for air crane. Finished moving rig to location. Spud @ 0300. Drilled and sampled 4-3/4 inch hole to 35 feet. Reamed hole to 17 feet using 15 inch bit. Drove 13-3/8 inch casing to 24 .feet. Drilled and sampled 4-3/4 inch hole to 90 feet. Reamed hole to 90 feet .using 12-1/4 inch bit. Set 9-5/8 inch casing at 88 feet. Cemented casing using 18 sacks of Permafrost cement. After 12 hours WOC, drilled soft cement. Drilled and sampled to 105 feet. Established circulation around 9-5/8 inch casing. Cemented 9-5/8 inch casing,using 42 sacks of Permafrost cement. · WOC After 37 hours WOC, drilled firm cement and washed to bottom. Drilled 8r3/4 inch hole to 116 feet, but failed to sample because of loose gravel. · Rigged up shale shaker. Drilled 8-~/4 inch hole to 122 feet, but failed to sample because of loose gravel. WOW Drilled and sampled 4-3/4 inch hole to 188 feet by advancing 5-1/2 inch casing to 181 feet. Drilled and sampled to 281 feet with 5-1/2 inch casing driven to 186 feet. Drilled and sampled to 437 feet. :'i:i-:-.~ ii?::::::?:.:...-, Cross Ice Island .... ' ..... DANAC0 2000 -'~, -: .' I, ,:., .,.; ;: Page Casing strings will be set back to Ice Island surface; Cementing ,P~ogram: 13-3/8" Drilling Fluid: 15" Hole Spot 20 sx. of neat Permafrost cement in open hole and run casing. 35 sx. of neat Permafrost cementing at casing shoe. (Volume sufficient to fill annulus ko ocean floor). 50 Sx. near Permafrost cement(330' annular volume) through float shoe; 12-1/4"~, 8-3/4" and 6-1/4". Holes : . . · . . To be drilled with ~ir. Rig compressor will pro- vide 550 cfm at 50 psi. Convert to seawater with 20 ppb glycol (min~aum). Will be drilled using XC polymer mud. The follow- ing mud-up is anticipated: 1. 20 ppb ethylene glycol (20°F freezing point). 2. 3.5 ppb Kelzan XC polymer Type AL (inCludes chrome alum. ) Mix above ingredients for m couple' minutes; then add: 3~ Seawater 4; 0.35 ppb caustic soda . Guideline Pit Properties: . Yield Point - 50 lbo'/100 sq; ft. -Plastic Viscosi%y - 15 - 25 c~ Funnel Viscosity 100 sec./qt. Mud Weight - ~0~ 10.5oPPg Temperature. - - 40 F pH - 8 - 9 Glycol - 5% wt. Maximum pit mixing and agitation should be maintained' Additionml polymer dispersion will be mttained mfter severml circulations through the bit; Preservative should be added ms time permits. - Foundation coreh°ie Drilling 'Program Cross Ice Island No; .I '. DAMCO 2000. . ,. Page ~. A 10-12 mesh screen shale shaker will be used on all mud returns,, with additional-necessary solids control achieved by dilution with seawater. Sodium bicarbonate should be used for cement cont~mina- tion pre-treatment. Increases in yield point should be dictated by hole conditions indicating a need for increased cutting carr~5- lng capacity.~ A water meter should be installed to aid inmud maintenance. Formation Evaluation: The following logs will be run before setting surfmce casing and at T.Di: l, Induction electric log 2, Formation density compensated log with caliper and gamma-ray. Borehole compensated sonic with caliper and camera to photo- graph oscilloscope wave traces Cuttings will be monitored continuously and saved as directed by , wellsite geologist. Punch cores will be cut every 10-25 feet to 500' as directed by wellsite geologist~ Abandonment: Spot 50-foot cement plug below mudline. Cut and attempt ~o pull each casing s~ring approximately 5 feet below the mudline, Miscellaneous: 1~. Pressure test 7" casing to 200 psig and record on drilling log. · Pressure test blowout preventer at least once per week. Functionally test preventer daily; Record tests on drilling log; 3; A full opening safety valve for the drill string will be main- ~lned &~ ready access on the rig floor at all times; . - -' ' , i.' /.'..::'i,..'.'.i'~ ·, SAC/J em .. " ' . ',.' ' .. ~ "~. 6-9-69 "' · . .~ . OIL & REFINING SEA FOUNDATION C~-REHOLES · I SCALE I"' :~2,000 ~ ( EARTH SCIENCES DAM ES 8. MOORE CONSULTING ENGINEERS IN THE APPLIED EARTH SCIENCES ATLANTA NEW YORK CIqICAGO PORTLAND DENVER SALT LAKE CiTY HONOLULU SAN FRANCISCO HOUSTON [N EATTLE LOS ANGELES LONDON, ENO'LAND %AY[)NEY, AUSTRALIA MADRID~ ~ F'AI N T: tlF~AN, IRAN TORONTO. CANADA I00 CHURCH STREET · NEW YORK¢ NEW YORK 10007 · (212) 267-1810 CABLE: DAMEMORE TELEX: I - 23z~-6 PARTNERS: ROBERT M PERRY · JOSEPH A. FISCHER - LOUIS I.STERN ASSOCIATES: FRANCIS E. RANFT · R. BRIAN ELLWOOD ·NICHOLAS CHRYSSAFOPOULOS ·MELVIN I. ESRIG CHIEF ENGINEER: JAMES V. TOTO August 4, 1969 Humble Oil and Refining Company Western Division 1800 Avenue of the Stars Los Angeles, California 90067 Attention: Mro Ro Hunt Gentlemen: Transmitted with this letter are four copies of our"Report, Soil Investigation, North Slope of Alaska°" The scope of work for this project was developed in discussions between representatives of Humble Oil and Refining Company, Esso Engineering and Research Company and Dames & Moore° Details of the planned scope are described in our proposal of May 7, 1969o The actual program under- taken up to this time was reduced at the request of Humble Oil and Refining Company° .We are pleased to have served you in connection with this project. If any questions arise concerning the information presented in this report, please feel free to contact us° Yours very truly, FER ED DAMES & MOORE Francis E o Ranft REPORT SOIL INVESTIGATION NORTH SLOPE OF ALASKA CONFIDENTIAL PROJECT AT-CL-1 HU~FER~I LA-HK-1 SEA-JL-1 SF-RDD-1 EO-2 NY~3 ~IVI§~ON OF C',t ~C;D %'~ 7371-003-10 REPORT SOIL INVESTIGATION NORTH SLOPE OF ALASKA ' IN TRODUC T I ON This report presents the results of a soil investigation on Reindeer Island located about ten miles north of the mouth of Prudhoe Bay in Alaska. The report describes one boring drilled and sampled under our supervision to apProximately 500 fact on Reindeer Island° Originally~ four borings were planned off the Arctic Coast in the vicinity of Prudhoe Bay, but the program was temporarily halted upon completion of the boring at Reindeer Island° Our work involved~ l) providing an experienced engineer and geologist for logging the boring and supervising the extraction of relatively undisturbed soil samples suitable for laboratory testing; 4) providing advice and guidance relating to drilling and sampling operations; providing equipment for obtaining rela- tively undisturbed soil samples; and establishing appropriate sampling intervals and the minimum penetration of the boring° No testing has been undertaken as yet° The soil samples obtained from the explorations will be held in our office in New York° DAMES P. MOORE Island No o 1, located at Latitude 70© 29' 12" North and Longitude i4¥© 20' 25" West° Reindeer .Island is approximately 1.4 miles long in an east-west direction and ranges up to approximately 300 or 400 feet wide° There is no vegetation on the island° The island is about three feet above sea level at the highest point° The surface soils consist of fine to medium sand and a moderate amount of gravel° The surface of the boring was at approximately Elevation +3 feet. This elevation was estimated using tide data. The Log of Boring is presented on Plate 1o Soils are described on the log according to the Unified Soil Classification System illustrated on Plate 2° Principally compact granular soils (sand and gravel) were penetrated in the boring° Significant quantities of gravel were encountered between the following depths 82 feet to 211 feet 223 feet to 245 feet 267 feet to 300 feet 473 feet to 509 feet Strata of relatively firm silt are present between depths of 35 to 56 feet and 245 to 268 feet° A number of lenses of woody material were encountered within the granular soils existing between 300 feet and 460 feet° The ground was frozen between depths of two feet to approximately 65 feet° The frozen soils above 15 feet contain large ice crys6also Between 15 feet and 65 feet smaller ice crystals were seen° It is believed that another f~ozen ~-i~xists between.300 feet and 420 feet? No ice crystals were observed° However, samples from this zone possessed moderate cohesion when extracted from the boring, but the DAMES P_. MOORE cohesion disappeared after the samples were exposed to above-freezing air temperature for several minutes° Most of the soils encountered possess good strength characteristic and are relatively incompressible° The silt samples obtained from the zones between 35 feet and 55 feet soften when they thaw° The frozen granular soils within a depth of 15 feet were observed to have significant amounts of ice crystais in the samples° These materials probably would weaken considerably if they were permitted to thaw° The effects of thawing on the frozen granular soils below a depth of 15 feet would be less significant° FIELD OPERATIONS Our personnel departed for the site during the week of June 16 and drilling began on June 21o Drilling and sampling activities requiring our participation terminated on July 2, 1969 when our personnel returned to their home offices° The boring was drilled with a DAMCO 2000° The boring was drilled open hole, using air, to a depth of 35 feet° There, caving prevented further penetration using this method° Thirteen and three-eighths-inch casing was set to 30 feet, and drilling continued using drilling mud° Upon reaching a depth of 90 feet, nine and five-eighths-inch pipe was placed and cemented. Because of caving at 125 feet, five-inch pipe was driven in one effort to 186 feet, where essential refusal was met using a 360=pound weight falling a distance of 35 inches° Below this depth, the boring was drilled without casing° DAMES P_.. MOORE Relatively undisturbed samples were obtained using a Dames & Moore sampler of the type illustrated on Plate 3o The sampler was driven using a 360-pound weight falling a distance of 35 inches. A double-tube core barrel was used at depths of five and ten feet to obtain samples of soil containing large amounts of ice° -o0o- FER: ed ¢c(4) .o The following Plates are attached and complete this Report: Plate 1 Plate 2 Plate 3 Log of Boring (Boring 1) Unified Soil Classification System Dames & Moore Soil Sampler Respectfully submitted, DAMES & MOORE Francis E o Ranft Mr. John Lyons Esso Research and Engineering Company Post Office Box 101 Florham Park~ New Jersey 07932 DAMES P_. MOORE DRIVING OR PUSHING MECHANISM WATER OUTLETS NOTCHES FOR ENGAGING FISHING NEOPRENE NOTEs "HEAD EXTENSION" CAN BEINTRODUCED BETWEEN "HEAD" AND "SPLIT BARREL" SPLIT BARREL (TO FACILITATE REMOVAL OF CORE SAMPLE) BIT CHECK VALVES VALVE CAGE SPACE TO RECEIVE DISTURBED SOIL CORE-RETAINER RINGS (2-1/2" O.D. BY l" LONG) CORE-RETAINING DEVICE RETAINER RING !TAINER PLATES (INTERCHANGEABLE WITH OTHER TYPES) SOIL SAMPLER TYPE U FOR SOILS DIFFICULT TO RETAIN IN SAMPLER U. S. PATENT NO. 2,318,062 ALTERNATE ATTACHMENTS SPLIT BAR; LO( - CORE-RETAINING RING DEVICE SPLIT FERRULE THIN-WALLED SAMPLING'TUBE (INTERCHANGEABLE LENGTHS) I)AI~IES 8 I~IOORE PLATTE , .'5 . DEPTH ~ BORIN(~ I LOCATION REINDEER ISLAND NO- I //J~ LATITUDE ;70o 29' 12" NORTH FEET ~ LONG'TUDE 1~80 20' 25" WEST SURFACE ELEVATION +;~'~ 0 GRAY AND BRO~ FINE SAND (FROZEN BELOW * e 2~ OEP~H~ LESS ICE PARTICLES £O 3O GRADING WITH LENSES OF GRAY SILT GRAVEL LAYER AT 33f TO 34~r GRAYFINE SANDY SILT WITH SHELLS ~FROZEN) BLACK ORGANIC SILT (FROZEN} SOl 28/9" 152 · /~0 126 [] GRAY AND BROWN FINE SAND (FROZEN) GRADING WITH LERSES OF SILT BOTTOM OF FRozENZONE SILT GRADING OUT 6" GRAVEL LAYER TRACE OF COARSE SAND AND FINE GRAVEL AT 70' TO 801 DARK GRAY FINE TO MEDIUM SAND AND GRAVEL GP-$P /$0 I.i.8m /60 12'0 -- FEEt /2O 180 190-- ~80 -- 310 3.20 ~ $4O 81.0#' COUNT GRADING WITH LITTLE SILT FREQUENT THIN LAYERS OF PREDOMINANTLY GRAVEL DARK GRAY FINE SAND GRAY FINE TO MEDIUM SAND AND GRAVEL GP-SP LAYER OF SILT WITH ORGANIC MATTER AT 238' TO 2#0' GRAY SANDY GRAVEL GRAY FINE SANDY SILT WITH OCCASIONAL FINE GRAVEL 256. [] GRAY TO BLACK FINE TO MEDIUM SAND AND FINE GRAVEL 8o m OCCASIONAL tm! TO 6~ GRAVEL LAYERS DARK GRAY SILTY FINE SAND WITH LENSES OF i WOOD (F~OZEN) LAYER OF GRAVEL LOG OF BORING 142 305 ~/0 63 4?'0 -- '~iGRADING ALTERNATE LAYERS OF FINE SAND AND SILTY FINE SAND JOCCASIONAL 3" LAYERS OF O~AVEL , iREQUENT #f! TO 12I' LAYERS OF GRAVEL · i~ROXIMATE BOTTOM OF FROZEN ZONE INN TO COARSE SAND WITH SOME FINE AND TRACE OF SILT SANDY GRAVEL Si lNG COMPLETED ON 7-2"69 ~ING TO A DEPTH OF I~I INDICATEs WASH .E m~u.,mm e mn,,, i:)i A?l~' I