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5/21/03 ConservOrdCvrPg.wpd
•
•
INDEX CONSERVATION ORDER N0.350
Trading Bay Unit Sate Well M-32
1.) November 21, 1994 UNOCAL requests administrative approval to
commingle
2.) November 30, 1994 Notice of Public Hearing, Affidavit of Publication
3.) December 7, 1994 UNOCAL's filing of 1St addendum to application
4.) December 8, 1998 UNOCAL's filing of 2nd addendum to application
Conservation Order No. 350
STATE OF ALASKA
ALASKA OIL AND GAS CONSERVATION COMMISSION
3001 Porcupine Drive
Anchorage Alaska 99501-3192
Re:
THE APPLICATION OF UNOCAL )
CORPORATION for an order allowing )
downhole commingling of production )
from the McArthur River Field, Trading )
Bay Unit, Middle Kenai "G", Hemlock, )
West Foreland, and undefined Jurassic )
Oil Pools, in conformance with the )
provisions of 20 AAC 25.215(b). )
Conservation Order No. 350
Union Oil Corporation
McArthur River Field
Trading Bay Unit
Middle Kenai "G" Oil Pool
Hemlock Oil Pool
West Foreland Oil Pool
Undefined Jurassic Oil Pool
December 23, 1994
IT APPEARING THAT:
By correspondence dated November 21, 1994 Union Oil Corporation (Unocal) requested an order
allowing downhole commingling of produced fluids from the Middle Kenai "G", Hemlock, West
Foreland, and an undefined Jurassic oil pool within the Trading Bay Unit (TBU) M-32 wellbore.
Notice of opportunity for public hearing was published in the Anchorage Daily News on
November 30, 1994 pursuant to 20 AAC 25.540.
3. The Commission received no protest or request for hearing regarding the petition.
FINDINGS:
Conservation Order No. 234A permits downhole commingling of production from the Middle
Kenai "G", Hemlock, and West Foreland oil pools throughout the McArthur River Field.
.
Conservation Order No. 284 permits the commingling of produced fluids from the Middle Kenai
"G", West Foreland, and undefined Jurassic oil pools within the TBU M-28 wellbore.
Unocal plans to drill the TBU M-32 as horizontal well within a Jurassic interval which is
stratigraphically equivalent to that encountered in TBU M-28.
Unocal expects the reservoir and production characteristics of the Jurassic imerval in TBU M-32 to
be similar to TBU M-28. Unocal anticipates a period of high volume unassisted flow followed by a
steep production decline in TBU M-32.
Unocal will decide to commingle the Jurassic with other oil pools in TBU M-32 based on the well's
production history, reservoir characteristics and economic considerations at a future time.
Unocal proposes to allocate production from the commingled oil pools through the use of wireline
production logging tools.
Conservation Order No. ' _ o
December 23, 1994
Page 2
CONCLUSIONS:
In accordance with regulation 20 AAC 25.215, Commission approval is required for commingling
of production within the same well bore from two or more pools.
Commingling of Jurassic production with that from the Middle Kenai "G", Hemlock and West
Foreland Oil Pools in TBU M-32 is expected to ultimately be required to most efficiently exploit
Jurassic reserves.
o
Commingling of produced fluids from the referenced pools in the TBU M-32 wellbore may result in
recovery of otherwise unproducable hydrocarbons.
4. Commingling of these pools will not promote waste.
o
The commingling of the undefined Jurassic with other oil pools within the TBU M-32 wellbore will
have no adverse effect on the correlative rights of any of the interest holders in the well.
NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS ORDERED:
Commingling of produced fluids from the Middle Kenai "G", Hemlock, West Foreland and undefined
Jurassic oil pools within the TBU M-32 wellbore is permitted.
DONE at Anchorage, Alaska and~
DA laaVsikda V~'i~hn~S °a~cCo°nn~ emr~S~tli~e ~o mmission
Russell A. Douglass, Commissioner~
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
Tuckerman Babcock, Commissioner
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
AS 31.05.080 provides that within 20 days after receipt of written notice of the entry of an order, a person affected by it may file with
the Commission an application for rehearing. A request for rehearing must be received by 4:30 PM on the 23rd day following the date
of the order, or ne~ working day ifa holiday or weekend, to be timely filed. The Conanission shall grant or refuse the application in
whole or in part within 10 days. The Comanission can refuse an application by not acting on it within the 10-day period. An affected
person has 30 days from the date the Comanission refuses the application or mails (or otherwise distributes) an order upon rehearing,
both being the final order of the Commission, to appeal the decision to Superior Court. Where a request for rehearing is denied by
nonaction of the Commission, the 30-day period for appeal to Superior Court runs from the date on which the request is deemed denied
(i.e., 10th day after the application for rehearing was filed).
#4
Unocal Energy ReSt, urea' ivision
Unocal Corporation
909 West 9th Avenue, RO,'Box 196247
Anchorage, Alaska 99519-6247
Telephone (907) 276-7600
UNOCAL )
December 8, 1994
Alaska
Mr. Russell Douglass
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
3001 Porcupine Drive
Anchorage, Alaska 99501-3192
Dear Commissioner:
Cook Inlet Area
State of Alaska
Trading Bay Unit State Well M-32
Second Addendum to Application to Commingle
Middle Kenai '"G", Hemlock, West Foreland,
and Jurassic Formations
As per my conversation this morning with Mr. Bob Crandall of the Alaska Oil and Gas
Conservation Commission, Unocal, as operator of the Trading Bay Unit (TBU) and on behalf of
the Working Interest Owners, is providing this additional note of clarification to support the
commingling application, dated November 21, 1994, concerning the Trading Bay Unit State
Well M-32.
Initially, the M-32 will test the productivity of the Jurassic Formation and will not be commingled
with other producing Oil Pools. The Jurassic is expected to initially be an overpressured
reservoir, capable of unassisted flow. The.. decision to commingle the Jurassic with the other
Oil Pools will be determined in the future by the Working Interest Owners based on the
production and reservoir characteristics of the completion along with economic considerations.
Should you have any questions regarding this matter, please contact the undersigned at (907)
263-7675.
Hal Martin
REEEIVED
DEC 1 ?- ~994
0it & Gas Cons. Commission
Anch0ra¢
~k 3
Unocal Energy R our~"°~ 'vision
Unocal Corporation
909 West 9th Avenue, RO. Box 196247
Anchorage, Alaska 99519-6247
Telephone (907) 276-7600
UNOCAL
December 7, 1994
Alaska
Mr. Russell Douglass
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
3001 Porcupine Drive
Anchorage, Alaska 99501-3192
Dear Commissioner:
Cook Inlet Area
State of Alaska
Trading Bay Unit State Well M-32
Addendum to Application to Commingle
Middle Kenai "G", Hemlock, West
Foreland, and Jurassic Formations
Referencing the Trading Bay Unit State Well M-32 commingling application, dated November
21, 1994, and pursuant to the provisions of 20 AAC 25.215(b), UnOcal, as operator of the
Trading Bay Unit (TBU) and on behalf of the Working Interest Owners, submits this addendum
to the Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission as additional information and justification
in support of commingling.
The commingling of the Jurassic in Well M-32 with the other Oil Pools will not cause Waste by
obviating the eventual economic consideration for abandonment of the Jurassic in favor of
potentially higher recompletion rates uphole.
Production from the commingled Oil Pools can be properly allocated through the use of wireline
production logging tools, except where inaccessible or mechanically impractical. In the event
production logging is unjustified, other reasonable methods, such as the measurement and
allocation of the incremental response of the well during commingling or reperforating efforts
will be used.
Currently, commingling of the Middle Kenai "G", Hemlock, and West Foreland Oil Pools is
permitted under Conservation Order No. 234A., which allows for effective and economic
management of the Oil Pools.
The commingling of the Jurassic with the other Oil Pools mentioned above wiJl..:haYeno-adverse
affect on the correlative rights of any party. The State of Alaska and th,9,-T~a'~ing Bay Unit
participants will benefit by this proposal and therefore it is requested tt'7'at the Committee
approve this application.
DEC - 9 1994
Alaska Oil & Gas Cons. Commission
Mr. Russell Douglass
December 7, 1994
Page No 2
Should you have any questions regarding this matter, please contact the undersigned at (907)
263-7675 or Kevin Tablet at (907)263-7600.
Sincerely,
Hal Martin
RECEIVED
DEC -9 1994
Alaska Oil & Gas Cons. Commission
Anchorage
~2
Notice of Public Hearing
STATE OF ALASKA
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
Re:
The application of UNION OIL COMPANY OF CALIFORNIA (Unocal) to
commingle production from the McArthur River Field, Trading Bay Unit,
Middle Kenai "G", Hemlock, West Foreland, and undefined Jurassic Oil
Pools.
UNOCAL Corporation by letter dated November 21, 1994 has requested
an order to allow downhole commingling of production from the McArthur River
Field, Trading Bay Unit, Middle Kenai "G", Hemlock, West Foreland and
undefined Jurassic Oil Pools, in conformance to the provisions of 20 AAC
25.215(b).
A person who may be harmed if the requested order is issued may file a
written protest prior to 4:00 PM December 15, 1994 with the Alaska Oil and Gas
Conservation Commission, 3001 Porcupine Drive, Anchorage, Alaska 99501,
and request a hearing on the matter. If the protest is timely filed and raises a
substantial and material issue crucial to the Commission's determination, a
hearing on the matter will be held at the above address at 9:00 am on January 3,
1995 in conformance with 20 AAC 25.540. If a hearing is to be held, interested
parties may confirm this by calling the Commission's office, (907) 279-1433 after
December 15, 1994. If no protest is filed, the Commission will consider the
issuance of the order without a hearing.
If you are a person with a disability who may need a special modification
in order to comment or to attend the public hearing, please contact Diana Fleck
at 279-1433 no later than December 28, 1994.
R ssell A. Douglass, Comrr~sioner
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
Published November 30, 1994
f~9584
STOF 0330
A0-02-5-14-027
$58.90
AFFIDAVIT OF PUBLICATION
STATE OF ALASKA )
THIRD JUDICIAL DISTRICt )
SS.
Eva M Kaufmann being first duly
sworn on oath deposes and says
that she is the Advertising
Representative of the Anchorage
Daily News, a daily newspaper.
That said newspaper has been
approved by the Third Judicial
Court, Anchorage, Alaska, and it
now and has been published in the
English language continually as a
daily newspaper in Anchorage,
Alaska, and it is now and during all
said time was printed in an office
maintained at the aforesaid place of
publication of said newspaper.
That the annexed is a copy of an
advertisement as it was published
in regular issues (and not in
supplemental form) of said
newspaper on:
November 30~ ,, ,
,1994
and that such newspaper was
regularly distributed to its
subscribers during all of said
period. That the full amount of the
fee charged for the foregoing
publication is not in excess of the
rate charged private individuals.
signed~'
Eva M. Kaufmann
Classified Advertisi_ng R~.
257-4296
Subscribed and sworn to
before me this .Z... day of
.~.~2~ 1994
·
~// N°~emry/~bligtate o; ~d %~a~°r
Third Division
Anchorage, Alaska
MY COMMISSION EXPIRES:
My CoMmss,oN ~x~
......... .~.z z~, .~,~ ........... 19 ......
i'-~'Notice of P~ ~1
.' STATE OF ALASKA
,.~ · · AlaSka .Oil and Gas ' II
Conservation commission,
o,- co;,p:,'i 3; c.'.-"..4
~ A 'dr'3*'O' ':: ~:}n.,.,.,
% .1:*~ ,;:::. -.-a:: !-;
';?.~fi. aSsi¢ Oil Pools."2 5, ,i',
I' U,NO'(JAL COrporaTion o¥
I if er,' dat~l
, ~a's)'requesieg"an: o[Ue.,~'2|~ ~,
'pr0dUc4.ion ~from the .AAcArtnur
.Rige6 Field Trad)ng"Bay'Unit,
i:~l~Cli&"' K~aI' "G~i~,''I He~!°Ck
'"WeSt FOreland and unoetine¢
~)~rassic. Qil Pools, .n confor- I
'~a,,c:((':t~ ttie prov. isions, of :~0
'~ ~ ' ' b ' ' )~ ....
AAC ~S.915( ) .... ~':~ · "
· n who niai~' be nar'm-1
A perso . '.
e'U,if, the.r, equeSte'~.orUer ~s
i~s'i4ecl .'may' fl)e"~" written pro-
test prior to 4:00 .PM Decem-
ber 15, '1994 with the AlasXa Oil
and Gas Conservation Com-i
missio,; 3001 porcupine Drive,
~ncnO~age, Alaska 99501, ana
request a nearing 'on the mat-
ter. ~f tl~e protest is timely
.fi. ed. and. raises a substantial
and'mated'al ssue crucial to
the commission's determ ha.
tion, a nearing on the matter
..wiU be lield at the above
.dress at 9:00 am on january
1995 in conformah6e wire 20
'AA(: ~S.S40. If a nearing is to
. be held, .interested parties may
· .confirm '.this §Y calling the
.Commission's office (907)
279-1433 after- De~:ember 1-%
1~4. ~f no protest is filed,
C. bmmi~ssion ·will. consider
· .issuance of the orde.r witfiout
: hearlng .... ' a
',,~2"71" '""¢ 't"::q ":" ..' ~ ..
::'~.:.'~.....'- ._...,,. at~e~'d the
/~q~?~r3 ina," ~e¢em~e~
/ '°'?~eus~,~" A. DoU.,~.ass',^...'
' ' ' ' r AlaSKa ~"
. commlsslofle , .
and Gas Conservahon
: c°mmissi~ner 30 1994
i p~.~_L~: Novemoer a~'.J---~-~--'----
~1
Unocal Energy Re!,"'~j
Unocal Corporation '
909 West 9th Avenue, RO.~.,x 196247
Anchorage, Alaska 99519-6247
Telephone (907) 276-7600
Facsimile 263-7698
UNOr..AL(
November 21, 1994
Kevin A. Tabler
Land Manager
Alaska
Commissioner Russell Douglass
Alaska Oil & Gas Conservation
Commission
3001 Porcupine Drive
Anchorage, Alaska 99501
Trading Bay Unit
State of Alaska
Proposed Commingling of Kenai "G",
Hemlock and West Foreland Oil with
Undefined Pool in TBU State Well M-32
Dear Commissioner Douglas:
Unocal requests Administrative Approval to commingle Jurassic production from Trading
Bay Unit State M-32, in the McArthur River Field, with the Middle Kenai "G" (G-zone),
Hemlock and West Foreland Pools, through the Committee's authority granted in
Conservation Order 80 Rule 5. Production from Well M-32 will be from an undefined Pool
(Jurassic) underlying the defined West Foreland Pool. This request is made in
anticipation of production from M-32 upon completion of the well.
Upon approval of this request, the Middle Kenai "G", Hemlock and West Foreland intervals
in Well M-32 could be perforated, produced and commingled with production from the
undefined Pool after proper evaluation of the Jurassic potential. The timing and sequence
of this commingling effort will be in such a manner as to result in the highest economically
obtainable oil rate, while ensuring the conservation of oil and associated gas reserves in
each of the Pools.
This request for Administrative Approval is based on the history, geology, production and
information obtained from the nearby offset Well M-28. In addition, M-32 as a horizontal
well bore in the Jurassic, will encounter much more section than that encountered in M-
28. Hence, the initial production rates are likewise expected to be higher than that
achieved in M-28. There will be a period of time for evaluation of well performance prior
to actual commingling in the well bore. Application for a designated participating area and
RECEIVED
NOV 2 8 1994
Alaska 0il & Gas Cons. CommOn
Anchora~,~
associated pool rules will be made if production from this horizon is deemed to be
technically and economically justifiable.
GEOLOGY
The drilling of Well M-28 resulted in the completion of a stratigraphic interval below the
current West Foreland Pool as defined in Conservation Order #80. Conservation Order
80 defines the West Foreland Pool as the stratigraphic equivalent to the drill depths
between 10,208 and 11208 feet MD in Well G-7. It has been determined that the
perforated interval in Well M-28 is stratigraphically deeper than the base of the West
Foreland Pool as defined in Well G-7. This stratigraphically deeper interval has been
determined to be Jurassic in age.
Well M-28 is the first well to produce from the Jurassic interval found below the productive
West Foreland reservoirs in the Trading Bay Unit. The Jurassic interval is an
overpressured, volcaniclastic reservoir .that has undergone Iow grade metamorphism.
The fluid flow is principally through fractured rock. The various formations within the
Jurassic are believed to be the source rock for all the TBU oil reservoirs which includes
the Middle Kenai "G", Hemlock and West Foreland. The depositional environment and
rock characteristics of the Jurassic are clearly distinct from the principal Tertiary McArthur
River reservoirs which are comprised of sandstones, conglomerates, and shales.
HISTORY
Well M-28 was completed in the undefined Pool in June 1990. Despite efforts to stimulate
production through reperforation and stress fracture treatments, analysis of a pressure
build up test performed in December 1990 indicated that M-28 was severely damaged.
The analysis showed a skin factor of + 100 with a corresponding formation permeability
of 6.3 md. In March 1991, an extensive fracture stimulation was conducted on the well.
This treatment increased production to 1,500 BOPD from the prefracture stimulation rate
of 170 BOPD. In early July 1991, the fluid rate began to drop dramatically while
maintaining a stable 35% watercut. A downhole pressure build up survey obtained in the
well at this time confirmed completion damage with a skin of +56 and formation
permeability of 5.6 md, similar to the values obtained before the fracture stimulation. Well
production from the Jurassic stabilized at approximately 160 BOPD at 30% watercut by
November, '1991. In January 1992, perforations were added in the G-zone and West
Foreland Pools and commingled with Jurassic production. Since that time, allocated
production from M-28 in the Jurassic has declined from 160 BOPD to approximately 30
BOPD.
COMMINGLING
Production from M-28 at 160 BOPD was not economically justified. Attractive uphole
targets in the Middle Kenai "G" and West Foreland Pools necessitated either the
abandonment of the Jurassic completion or commingling with the other pools. Therefore,
RECEIVED
NOV 2 8 1994
A~t~ska Oil & Gas Cons. Commission
Anchorage
the Middle Kenai "G" and West Foreland Pools were perforated and commingled with the
undefined Pool production. It is possible similar action will be required in M-32.
Commingling the production from the M-28 was the most economical method of
completion which avoided waste and will maximize ultimate hydrocarbon recovery.
Fluid compatibility tests have been performed with the produced fluids from the current
Jurassic Pool, G-zone and West Foreland Pools. The purpose of these tests were to
identify any problems which might be encountered with mixing of the produced fluids in
the well bore and potentially in the reservoir itself. Test results to date show no
incompatibilities between the produced fluids.
Reservoir management of the associated Pools will be possible. Allocation of produced
fluids can be accomplished in the future with production survey logging.
In conclusion, Unocal is requesting Administrative Approval to commingle production from
the undefined Jurassic POol in Well M-32 with the Middle Kenai "G", Hemlock and West
Foreland Pools penetrated by the well. Your consideration and approval' prior to the
completion of the currently drilling well is appreciated.
.,.,,~ry truly yours,
HOV 28 ~994
Gas Cons. Commission
Anch0ra~