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General Notes or Comments about this Document:
5/21/03 ConservOrdCvrPg.wpd
STATE OF ALASKA
ALASKA OIL AND GAS CONSERVATION COMMISSIO~
3001 Porcupine Drive
Anchorage, Alaska 99501-3192
Re.. THE APPLICATION OF CONOCO )
INC. requesting an order )
approving a waterflood )
project for the Milne Point )
Unit in the Kuparuk River )
Oil Pool and Field. )
Conservation Order No. 205
Kuparuk River Field
Kuparuk River Oil Pool
October 9, 1984
IT APPEARING THAT:
·
Conoco Inc., by letter and documents dated August 15,
1984, and September 18, 1984, requested the Alaska Oil
and Gas Conservation Commission to approve the implemen-
tation of a waterflood project for the Kuparuk River
Oil Pool within the Milne Point Unit, a part of the
Kuparuk River Field.
·
Notice of the application was published in the
Anchorage Times on September 27, 1984.
3. There were no protests to the application.
FINDINGS:
1.
·
·
A waterflood project for the Kuparuk River Unit in the
Kuparuk River Oil Pool and Field was approved on
June 14, 1984.
The Kuparuk River Oil Pool and Field has been defined
to include the area of the Milne Point Unit.
The application for additional recovery pertaining to
the Milne Point Unit waterflood project filed by Conoco
Inc. for the Kuparuk River Oil Pool contains all of the
necessary data required by 20 AAC 25.400.
·
·
Primary recovery from the Milne Point Unit portion of
the Kuparuk River Oil Pool is estimated to be 10
percent of the original oil-in-place.
Primary plus secondary oil recovery is expected to be
27 percent of the original oil-in-place or 53 million
barrels of stock tank oil.
Conservation Or~'~ ~ No. 205
Page 2
October 9, 1984
,
·
·
·
Rule 3 of Conservation Order No. 173 provides for one
well per governmental quarter section. Increased well
density may be required to recover the maximum amount
of oil in areas of the Kuparuk River Oil Pool.
Areas of the Kuparuk River Oil Pool may require a
production/injection well density of one well per 40
acres to provide the flexibility needed for a effective
waterflood project.
Correlative rights will be protected and there will be
no waste in a 40 acre spacing pattern for the Milne
Point Unit.
The Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission should
have administrative power to approve modifications to
the Milne Point Unit waterflood project.
CONCLUSION:
The planned Milne Point Unit waterflood project will
result in the recovery of significantly more oil, correlative
rights will be protected and there will be no waste of hydrocar-
bons.
NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS ORDERED THAT the Milne Point Unit water-
flood project is approved for the area described as follows:
T13N, R10E, U.M.
S~ Section 1, Sections 2, 3, 4, 9, 10,
11, 12, 13, 14, 15, N~, SEt and E~
SWt Section 23, Sections 24 and 25,
and E~ NEt Section 26.
T13N, RllE, U.M.
S~ S~ Section 6, Section 7, SWt and S~
NWl Section 8, SWt, S~ SEt, SWt NWl,
N~ NWl and NWl NEt Section 18, Section
19, and NWl NWl, S~ NWl, SWt, W~ SE¼
and SEt SEt Section 20.
Rule 1. Well Spacing.
Rule 3 of Conservation Order No. 173 is hereby amended
by adding the following sentence:
However, in the area described in Conservation
Order No. 205, except for those governmental
quarter sections adjacent to the Milne Point Unit
boundary, four wells may be drilled per govern-
mental quarter section.
Conservation 0~"I r No. 205
Page 3
October 9, 1984
Rule 2. Administrative Action.
The Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission may, by
administrative action, make changes and approve operations that
will enhance the efficiency of the Milne Point Unit waterflood
project.
Rule 3. Milne Point Unit Waterflood Surveillance Program.
The Unit Operator will submit an annual report to the
Commission on the Milne Point Unit waterflood. The report will
be submitted by April 1 of each year for the period ending
December 31 and will contain the following information:
(a)
A tabulation of all pertinent reservoir pressure and
injection pressure data on wells in the waterflood
permits.
(b)
A tabulation of all production logs, injection well
surveys, and injection well performance data.
(c)
Produced fluid volumes (oil, gas, and water) and water
injection volumes reported by month and on a cumulative
basis.
Rule 4. Infectivity Profiles.
An injection profile survey will be obtained on each
injection well during the first nine months of sustained injec-
tion using a quantitative method. Follow-up surveys will be
performed on a rotating basis such that one-third of the total
number of injection wells are surveyed during each calendar year.
The completed injection surveys will be filed with the Commission
within 90 days after performing the survey.
DONE at Anchorage,
Alaska and dated OcO;~ker 9, 1984.
C ~ Ch~tte~ ,~ C~aifman
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Co~ission
Harry W. K~gler, 'CommiSsioner
Alaska Oil' and Gas Co~fservation Commission
Lo'finie C. Smith'% Commissioner
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
H. D. Haley
Manager of Alaskan Operations
September 18, 1984
Mr. C. V. Chatterton, Chairman
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
3001 Porcupine Drive
Anchorage, Alaska 99501
RE: Milne Point Unit - Kuparuk River Field
Fullscale Waterflood Application
Dear Mr. Chatterton:
Conoco hereby requests a Conservation Order to allow the spacing within
the boundary of the Milne Point Unit to be changed to 40 acres or four
wells per governmental quarter section. This is requested in conjunc-
tion with the approval of the Waterflood Application. It is believed
that 40-acre spacing may be necessary to properly develop certain areas
of the Milne Point Unit for maximum recovery of the hydrocarbon
reserves.
Should you have any questions regarding this matter, please contact
Rogers Francis or Randy Darr of this office at 279-0611.
Yours very truly,
Manager of Alaskan Operations
RLD/kr
RECEIVED
Alaska OJJ & Gas Cons. Cornmlss[orl
Anchorage
H. D. Haley
Manager of Alaskan Operations
August 15, 1984
Conoco Inc.
2525 C Street
Suite 100
Anchorage, AK 99503
Mr. C. V. Chatterton, Chairman
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
3001 Porcupine Drive
Anchorage, Alaska 99501
RE: Milne Point Unit - Kuparuk River Field
Fullfield Waterflood P.rojec~t_.A~plication
Dear Mr. Chatterton:
Pursuant to the provisions of 20 AAC 25.400, Conoco Inc., on behalf of the
Milne Point Unit Working Interest Owners, hereby applies for the approval
of the Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission to implement a fullfield
waterflood project for the Milne Point Unit in the Kuparuk River Oil
Field.
Copies of this application have been sent to ali. interested lease holders
listed on Exhibit 1 by registered mail with return receipt requested.
Copies of these receipts will be forwarded to the Commission when
available. Five... copies of this application have been included for your
use. , "'"'ii >
i,,
Representatives of Conoco and the other Working Interest Owners wi].], be
available to discuss these matters or provide additional information at
your convenience.
Yours very truly,
Manager of Alaskan Operations
RD/km
cc: MPU Working Interest Owners R. J. Francis
R. L. Dart
J. T. Dosch
MILNE POINT UNIT
Kuparuk River Field Waterflood Project
Application For Additional Recovery
Pursuant to 20 AAC 25.400, Conoco Inc., as Unit Operator, on behalf of
the Milne Point Unit Working Interest Owners, hereinafter referred to as
the MPU Owners, request approval to waterflood the Milne Point Unit of
the Kuparuk River Oil Field. Waterflooding will increase the expected
oil recovery from an estimated 10% OOIP to an expected primary plus
secondary oil recovery of approximately 27% OOIP. Based on current
reservoir interpretation, full scale waterflooding is expected to
recover 53 MM STBO of primary plus secondary oil. Current development
plans call for water injection to begin in early 1986 with Tertiary
water sands being used to supply the source water.
In addition to waterflood approval, the MPU Owners make the following
special requests:
1. Waterflood Permit Area
RECEIVED
1 6 lgB
Alaska. Oit & Gas Cons. Commission
Anchorage
The MPU Owners request that the Alaska Oil and Gas
Conservation Commission (AOGCC) allow the Waterflood
Permit Area to be modified administratively upon
application by the Unit Operator, so that its boundary
can be extended to include any enlargement of the
Participating Area.
2. Effective Date
It is also requested that the effective date of this
application be the date of approval by the AOGCC. This
would enable the waterflood development plans to proceed
as scheduled.
3. Well Spacing
Efficient waterflooding may require well spacing
different than 160 acres as set forth in Conservation
Order No. 173. Therefore, the MPU Owners request that
the AOGCC approve unrestricted we].], spacing within the
limits of the approved Milne Point Unit Kuparuk
Waterflood Permit Boundary.
Waterflood project Description (20 AAC 25.400 b.1, 2, 3, 4)
The names and addresses of all the Milne Point Unit working interest
owners are listed in Exhibit 1 along with the names and addresses of all
offset leaseholders. The Waterflood Permit Area is listed by government
section in Exhibit 2 and is shown in Exhibit 3 along with the current
Milne Point Unit (MPU) boundary. Offsetting leaseholders are also shown
on Exhibit 3. As shown on Exhibit 4, the Waterflood Permit Boundary
includes the current MPU Participating Area (PA), but the PA is subject
to change as development of the Kuparuk reservoir continues. Exhibit 4
indicates location of existing wells as well as the drilling pads and
the Central Facilities Pad (CFP). The CFP, in addition to housing
operations personnel, will be the location of the injection and
production facilities.
The oil pool for the Kuparuk River Field is described as the
accumulation of oil. that is common to and correlates with the
accumulation found in the Atlantic Richfield Company West Sak River
State No. 1 well between the depths of 6474 and 6880 feet. This
interval corresponds to that interval of the Milne Point Unit We].]. No.
C-1 between the depths 6950 and 7180 feet. The log of the subject well
is shown on Exhibit 5 with the proposed waterflood intervals indicated.
Water injection will be confined to the Middle Kuparuk and the Lower
Kuparuk zones as designated on Exhibit 5.
Well D~Ki.ptions (20 AAC 25.400 b.5)
Of the current wells shown on Exhibit 4, only one will be converted to
injection, Well No. C-4, located in the SE/4 of Section 3, T13N, R10E.
The remainder of the water injection wells will be new wells which will
be drilled during field development beginning with Phase I in 1985. A
total of 22 injection wells will be utilized in the proposed full field
waterflood. The number of injection wells and their locations may
change in order to optimize the waterflood recovery. The current
proposed locations are shown on Exhibit 6. Therefore, the MPU Owners
are requesting unrestricted well spacing in order to have maximum
flexibility to optimize waterflooding of the Kuparuk River Formation.
In~ection Well Completions (20 AAC 25.400 b.6)
The injection wells will be completed using three casing strings as
shown on Exhibit 7. Injection will be through tubing and below a
packer. During completion operations, the casing will be pressure
tested to 3000 psi for 15 minutes using NaC1/NaBr brine water. This or
a similar test will be performed on all future water injection wells.
Pressures will be monitored daily on the production casing/tubing
annulus and on the surface casing/production casing annulus to insure
integrity.
Initial completion plans are to perforate both the Middle Kuparuk and
the Lower Kuparuk where both zones are productive, and to inject using a
single completion. A completion schematic is shown on Exhibit 8. The
injection profiles will be monitored closely, and if the need arises, a
so-called "selective single" completion will be implemented using
downhole flow regulators to control injection. All future injection
wells will be cased, cemented, and monitored as per 20 AAC 25.410 and
Field Rule No. 4.
Injection Water (20 AAC 25.400 b.7)
Injection water for the proposed waterflood will be sourced from the
water bearing sands in the Tertiary Formation. The three source wells
will be located, one each~, on CFP, B Pad, and A Pad (see Exhibit 4).
Initial injection rates will average 39,000 BWPD (2,000 - 3,000 BWPD per
injection well) and. increase to 45,000 BWPD as development continues.
The volume of Tertiary water will gradually decline. As fill-up occurs,
the volume of produced water will increase, and the source water will. be
used to supplement the produced water injection volume. Produced water
will be treated at the CFP prior to injection. Facilities will be
capable of processing 45,000 BWPD. Injection pressures are estimated to
be 1800 psig at the wellhead with the facility designed for a maximum
pressure of 2500 psi.
Plan of Development (20 AAC 25.400 b.9)
The Milne Point Unit wi].], be initially developed in a minimum of two
phases. Phase I production will begin in 1986 and will consist of 13
injection wells and 17 producing wells. This includes six existing
wells and 24 wells to be drilled in 1985. Phase II production will
begin in late 1987 or early 1988, and will consist of adding nine
injection wells and six producing wells. Prudent future development
will follow accordingly. Exhibits 9, 10, and 11 depict the area].
development extent of the above mentioned phases. Waterflood recovery
is an important aspect of the Milne Point Unit as the secondary reserves
are necessary to make the project economically sound. The water
injection will maintain the reservoir pressure and minimize the solution
gas production. This waterflood project has been designed using data
currently available. It is necessary to maintain flexibility in the
development plan and to adjust accordingly as new reservoir data and
information requires. The predicted production and injection schedule
is shown on Exhibit 12.
Notification (20 AAC 25.400.c)
A copy of this application has been mailed to all Milne Point Unit
Working Interest Owners and to all offset operators referenced in
Exhibit 1. Attached to the cover letter transmitting this application
is an affidavit of mailing to the parties referenced in Exhibit 1.
Records and Reports (20 AAC 25.430)
The Unit Operator will keep adequate records of injected and produced
fluid volumes, and reservoir and injection pressures, and will file
reports as per 20 AAC 25.430.
EXHIBIT 1
H. D. Haley
Conoco Inc. (Operator)
2525 C Street, Suite 100
Anchorage, AK 99503
T. A. Edmondson
Chevron, USA, Inc.
P.O. Box 8200
Concord, CA 94524
G. A. Graham
Union Oil Co. of California'~
P.O. Box 6247
Anchorage, AK 99502
C. E.' Seery, Jr.
Reading & Bates Petroleum Co.
3200 Mid-Continent Tower
Tulsa, OK 74103
Neil Buttram
Cities Service Oil & Gas Corp.
P.O. Box 939
Bakersfield, CA 93302
Dale W. Bossert
Champlin Petroleum Co.
5800 South Quebec Avenue
Denver, CO 80150
L. E. Tate
ARCO Alaska, Inc.
P.O. Box 100360
Anchorage, AK 99510
J. C. Bowen
Exxon Company, USA
P.O. Box 5025
Thousand Oaks, CA 91359
G. J. Abraham
Sohio Petroleum Co.
50 Fremont St.
San Francisco, CA 94105
Offset Lease Holders
W. J. Clauser
Mobil Oil Corporation
P.O. Box 5444, Terminal Annex
Denver, CO 80217
M. G. Knowles
B.P. Alaska Exploration, Inc.
One Maritime Plaza, Suite 500
San Francisco, CA 94111
E. P. Nelson
Texaco, Inc.
P.O. Box 4-1579
Anchorage, AK 99509
Exhibit 1
EXHIBIT 2
MILNE POI~ UNIT
WATERFLOOD PERMIT AREA
DESCRIPTION BY SECTION
T-13N, R-10E
Sections S/2 1; 2; 3; 4; 9; 10; 11; 12; 13; 14; 15;
N/2 23; SE/4 23; E/2 of SW/4 23; 24; 25; E/2 of NE/4 26
..
·
Sections S/2 SW/4 6; S/2 SE/4 6; 7; SW/4 7; S/2 NW/4 7;
SW/4 18; S/2"SE/4 18; SW/4 NW/4 18; N/2 NW/4 18; ~/4
NE/4 18; 19; NW/4 NW/4 20; S/2 NW/4 20; SW/4 20; W/2 SE/4
20; SE/4 SE/4 20
Exhib it 2
. ~ ~o '
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.~,~. .. ..~,. ~,~-~-,:~. ~,~-~,,~o~,,,-,~,o MILNE POINT UNIT
C~EY- ~OB ·~EVRO~ - ~OBIL ............
9-A-BPAE ~ SOHIO - AR~- BRITISH PETROLEUM ALASKA EXPLORATION
LAND PLAT
M
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",.. /
.18'1
......
19' I,
!¥
MILl IE POINT UNIT
I
~ IIi Il I
WA1
'ER FLOOD BOUltDARY------~
L 4 $ 0 0
Mille Point ~ /,'-"MILNE POINT UNIT BOUNDARY
(UPARUK RIVER PARTICIPATING
AREA BOUNDARY
~lllllllllllll
·
..
·
·
·
D~t
·
·
Point
CFP
TISN
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SCALE IN M I LES
!
~ ,, I I
CONOCO
M!LNE_ PO!NT_UNIT
C-I
TYPE- LOG
0.0 I00.0
sP . ±~._vl .....
-I00.0 0.0
0.2000
TENS(LB)
ILD ~.OHMM)
ILM (OHMM)
0.0
ZOO0.
0.2000
SFLU ~OHMM !
ZOO0.
2000.
MIDDLE
KUPARUK
SANDS
6960
7094,
LO':IER
KUPARUK
SAMDS
7200
6942
7104
7124
EXHIBIT 5
IO
I ¥ P
it · ·
4
N '
L A ~ o
POINT UNIT BOUNDARY ·
I( RIVER PARTI ;IPATIN$
BOUNDARY
0
TI4N
· II
ll Iii~ lB 14 - I1
· · . t · I ~ ii::::
I _ _
o¥
·
·
·
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ti ommm.
KEY
o PHASE T PRODUCER
PHASE ~, INJECTOR
· PHASE Tr PRODUCER
PHASE ]:Z. INJECTOR
-""~'~-- FAULTS
,
Liiiiiii
·
I
·
Il
Il
I · 0
TI3N.
T'I2N
4
MILNE POINT UNIT
PR,OPOSED:. ELL LOCATIONS
BEECHEY
POINT
MILNE POINT UNIT
KUP~:~UK
WELL
CASING
PROGRAM
CEMENTING PROGRAM
CONDUCTOR CASING:
PERMAFROST CE]tENT TO THE SURFACE.
SURFACE CASING:
LI6~1' WE~lfr PERYAFRO3T LEAD SLURRY
FOLLOIE. D BY ~'~ OF STAND~O
PER~AFR~T SLUR~.
PRODUCTION CASING:
FIRST STAGE:
LIGHT WEIGHT SLURRY FROM 500'! ABOVE
UP'ER CRETACEOUS TO I000'! ABOVE
MII)OLE KURtRUK WITH A STANDARD SLURRY
TAIL TO COVER THE KUPARUK FORI~ATIONS.
SECOND STAGE (DOIIINS~3UEEZE)
STANDARD PERMAFROST SLURRY FROM THE
CASIN$ SHOE TO THE BASE OF THE
PERMAFROST AND UNWEIGHTED ~CTIC PAK
FROM THE BASE OF THE PFJUIAFROST TO
THE SURFACE.
WELLBORE
FLUID:
9.5 Plal N~Cl
OR
10.2 PPG
Neet
Is%', _4a tb/ft, H-40 PELP
..
9~8~, 36 i1:~/~, K-55, BUTT~SS
EST. TOO AT ,50(/ABOVE U.C.S.
UPPER CRETACEOUS SARDS
WIOOLE KUPARUK FORMATION
EXTERNAL OA$1N$ P/ICI(ER
LOWER KUPARUK FORMATION
26.0 lb/fi, L-BO, BUTTRESS
E X HI BIT
i MILNE POINT UNIT(
KUPARUK RIVER FIELD
INJECTION WELL COMPLETION ALTERNATIVES
S INGLE S EL ECTI VE
SINGLE
SUBSURFACE SAFETY VALVE
TUBIN$~ ~
GAS LI~FT MAt, IDREL
PACKER
INJECTI0~t MANDREL
~L~ST ~Ot,T
,#lO O L E
· .
INJECTION MANDREL
PACKER
EXHIBIT 8
I.,rl
s / ~ p s o
Milne Point ,,--'¥1LNE POINT UNIT BOUNDARY
:'~ :::::::::::::::::::::: .]:~:[:?:'-::E:~ ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
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KEY
~ PHASE I YEAR END 19~
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SCALE IN MILES CONOCO
MILNE POINT
i ii · i
Point
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4
UNIT
PLAN OF DEVELOPMENT
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SCALE IN M i LES
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~ PHASE I YEAR END 1986
PHASE TT YEAR END 1988
L A G 0 0 At
.ll.e Poi.t ..~...MILNE ~OINT UN!T...B.O..UN.DARY
:~::::::::::~:~:::~:::i::.::~:::::~:::::::::::~:::::::::::::::::~:::::~:~:::~::~:!:~;~:i:~!:~i:!:i:i:i~i:::~::~::::~::::.:;~::~:~:::::~
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i
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RIVER PARTIClPATINO
AREA BOUNDARY
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Koyeorok Point
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KE.Y
PHASE [ YEAR END 1986
PHASE TF YEAR ENO 1988
FUTURE DEVELOPMENT
TI3N
TI2N
CONOCO
MILNE
POINT
UNIT
5O
40
~0
20
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 199:) 1994 · 1995 1996 1997
· Y £ A R
KEY
0il production rate
Eater product/on rate
Water /nject/on rate
E X H IB IT 12
MILNE POINT UNIT
APPLICATION FOR THE
TENTH REVISION OF THE KUPARUK
PARTICIPATING AREA AND
DEFERRAL OF MILNE POINT UNIT CONTRACTION
-~OMM
COMM
COMM
RES ENG
SR ENG
NRO
I SR GEOL
GEOL ASi~T
STAT
STAT
DECISION AND FINDINGS OF THE COMMISSIONER
ALASKA DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
May 6, 1998
MILNE POINT UNIT
TENTH REVISION OF THE KUPARUK
PARTICIPATING AREA
I. INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND
BP Exploration (Alaska), Inc. (BP), as Milne Point Unit Operator, applied to expand the Milne
Point Unit (MPU) Kuparuk Participating Area (KPA) and to defer contraction of MPU Tract 22
from the unit. The Tenth KPA revision proposes to add approximately 3,157 acres from ADLs
25509, 25514, and 388235 to the existing KPA. BP submitted geological, well, and production
data that justifies the expansion of the KPA within this portion of the MPU. The data indicate
that the Kuparuk River Formation is capable of producing or contributing to the production of
hydrocarbons in paying quantities.
The State of Alaska Department of Natural Resources, Division of Oil and Gas ("Division")
approves BP's application to revise the KPA. The KPA revision encompasses an area that is
"reasonably known to be underlain by hydrocarbons and known or reasonably estimated ...to be
capable of producing or contributing to production of hydrocarbons in paying quantities." 11
AAC 83.351(a). The Division also approves the Exhibit C to the MPU Agreement (Tract
Allocation Schedule), dated April 14, 1998 (Attachment 2 to this Decision and Findings). The
effective date of the Tenth KPA revision and the Exhibit C is June 1, 1997. Finally, the Division
approves BP's request to defer contraction of Tract 22 from the MPU until December 31, 1999.
BP's plans to further delineate and produce Tract 22 warrant the continuation of the tract in the
MPU.
II. APPLICATION FOR THE TENTH REVISION OF THE KUPARUK PARTICIPATING
AREA
BP applied to expand the existing KPA on November 24, 1997. BP submitted the application
under 11 AAC 83.351 and Articles 11 and 12 of the MPU Agreement. BP applied to add
portions of ADL 25509 (Tract 10), ADL 25514 (Tract 11), and ADL 388235 (Tract 22), totaling
approximately 3157 acres, to the KPA. The proposed KPA expansion acreage encompasses the
Kuparuk Reservoir within the Kuparuk River Formation. The portions of leases proposed for
inclusion in the Tenth KPA Revision and the proposed tract allocation schedule for all the leases
in the KPA (Exhibit C to the MPU Agreement) are listed in Attachment 1 and 2 respectively to
this Decision and Findings.
Geologic evidence supports expansion of the KPA to develop the Kuparuk River Formation
reservoirs within the MPU under a unified plan of development. All of the expansion acreage is
capable of production, or contributing to production in paying quantities. BP conducted Tract
Operations on Tracts 11 and 22 to evaluate the extent of the Kupamk River Formation. BP
drilled eight Kuparuk development wells in Tract 11 (four producers and one injector) and Tract
22 (two producers and one injector). Production from the expansion area began in June 1997
with MPF-05. Production from the expansion area currently averages over 800 BOPD.
BP also applied to defer contraction of MPU Tract 22 from the MPU until December 31, 1999.
Most other MPU leases will contract out of the unit on that date if they are not part of a
participating area. MPU Tract 22 was included in the MPU on November 18, 1996 subject to the
condition that the portions of Tract 22 that are not within an approved participating area by
December 31, 1997 will automatically contract out of the MPU. None of Tract 22 is in a
participating area, but portions of MPU Tract 22 are included in the Tenth KPA expansion
request. There is insufficient evidence to justify including the rest of Tract 22 in the KPA.
During the first quarter of 1998, MPL-40, a Kupamk producer, was drilled in the southern
portion of the tract. BP is currently drilling a horizontal Kuparuk injection well, MPL-28i, in the
northwestern portion of the tract. Additional wells are planned later in 1998 after evaluation of
an "infill" 3-D seismic survey. BP will be able to assess the productive potential of this area by
the end of 1999.
BP requested that the Tenth Revision to the KPA be effective on either the first day of the month
in which production commenced from the Tenth KPA expansion areas (June 1, 1997) or the first
day of the month after the filing of the expansion application (December 1, 1997). BP also
requested that the extension of the Tract 22 deferral date to December 31,1999, be approved
before the December 31, 1997, contraction date. By letters dated December 30, 1997 and March
25, 1998, the Division extended the contraction date of Tract 22 to May 15, 1998.
III. DISCUSSION OF THE PARTICIPATING AREA DECISION CRITERIA
The commissioner may approve expansion of a participating area (PA) if it is determined that
expansion is "necessary or advisable to protect the public interest." AS 38.05.180(p) and 11
AAC 83.303(c). Approval of BP's application must be based on the criteria in 11 AAC 83.303(a)
and the factors enumerated in 11 AAC 83.303(b).
The commissioner will approve a proposed expansion of a PA or a proposed production or cost
allocation formula if the commissioner finds that each requested approval is necessary or
advisable to protect the public interest. AS 38.05.180(p). To find that any or all of the requested
approvals are necessary or advisable to protect the public interest, the commissioner must find
that the requested approvals will: (1) promote the conservation of all natural resources; (2)
promote the prevention of economic and physical waste; and (3) provide for the protection of all
parties of interest, including the state. 11 AAC 83.303(a). The commissioner must consider: (1)
the environmental costs and benefits; (2) the geological and engineering characteristics of the
potential hydrocarbon accumulation or reservoir(s) proposed for inclusion in the participating
area; (3) prior exploration activities in the proposed participating area; (4) the applicant's plans
for exploration or development of the proposed participating area; (5) the economic costs and
benefits to the state; and (6) any other relevant factors (including mitigation measures) the
commissioner determines necessary or advisable to protect the public interest. 11 AAC
83.303(b).
A PA may include only land reasonably known to be underlain by hydrocarbons and known or
reasonably estimated through use of geological, geophysical, or engineering data to be capable of
producing or contributing to the production of hydrocarbons in paying quantities. 11 AAC
83.351 (a). "Paying quantities" means:
quantities sufficient to yield a return in excess of operating costs, even if drilling
and equipment costs may never be repaid and the undertaking as a whole may
ultimately result in a loss; quantities are insufficient to yield a return in excess of
operating costs unless those quantities, not considering the costs of transportation
and marketing, will produce sufficient revenue to induce a prudent operator to
produce those quantities.
11 AAC 83.395(4).
(A) Promote the Conservation of Natural Resources
The formation of oil and gas units and PAs within unit areas to develop hydrocarbon-bearing
reservoirs generally conserves hydrocarbons. The expansion of the existing KPA to encompass
the new acreage will provide for more efficient, integrated development of the entire Kuparuk
Reservoir within the MPU. A comprehensive operating agreement and plan of development
governing the expanded area will help avoid duplicative development efforts on and beneath the
surface.
Furthermore, producing hydrocarbon liquids from the expansion area through the existing
production and processing facilities will reduce the incremental environmental impact of the
additional production. The oil and gas resources of the expansion area can be accessed by wells
from existing drill pads and processed through existing facilities. Expanding the KPA will
maximize oil and gas recovery, while minimizing negative impacts on other resources within the
area.
(B) Prevention of Economic and Physical Waste
Generally, the formation and expansion of a PA facilitates the equitable division of costs and
allocation of hydrocarbon shares, and provides for a diligent development plan which maximizes
physical and economic benefit from a reservoir's production. Further, the formation and
subsequent expansion of a PA incorporating facility sharing opportunities and adopting a unified
reservoir management strategy may allow economically marginal hydrocarbon accumulations to
be developed that otherwise might not be.
Expanding the KPA and providing for PA operations of the leases improves the likelihood of
more complete development of a reservoir with variable productivity across adjoining leases.
Using the existing KPA infrastructure and facilities eliminates the need to construct stand-alone
facilities to process the additional volume of recoverable hydrocarbons from the expansion area.
The Division encourages the shared use of major processing facilities to minimize any additional
surface impacts and costs. The Division allows commingled production through the existing
MPU facilities and approved a well test-based production allocation methodology for current and
future reservoirs sharing those facilities. The methodology is subject to periodic review and
reconsideration to assure that the state's royalty and tax interests are protected.
Further, facility consolidation saves capital and promotes better reservoir management through
pressure maintenance and enhanced recovery procedures. In combination, these factors allow the
Kuparuk Reservoir to be developed and produced in the interest of all parties, including the
State. Expanding the KPA to include the leases that contain productive Kuparuk Formation
reservoirs allows areas to access existing drill pads and unit facilities and prevents economic and
physical waste.
(C) Protection of All Parties
The proposed expansion of the KPA protects the economic interests of all working interest
owners of the reservoirs in the PA, and the royalty owner. Combining interests and operating
under the terms of the MPU Agreement and MPU Operating Agreement assures each individual
working interest owner an equitable allocation of costs and revenues commensurate with the
value of their lease(s).
Because hydrocarbon recovery will be maximized and additional production-based revenue will
be derived from the additional KPA production, the state's economic interest is promoted. The
royalty share from the MPU KPA is free and clear of all lease and unit expenses. Diligent
exploration under a single approved unit plan without the complications of competing leasehold
interests promotes the state's interest. The expansion of the KPA promotes efficient evaluation
and development of the state's resources, yet minimizes impacts to the area's cultural, biological,
and environmental resources. Operating under the MPU Agreement provides for accurate
reporting and record keeping, royalty settlement, in kind taking, and emergency storage of oil.
These all protect the state's interest.
Finally, deferral of contraction for Tract 22 to allow continued development within the MPU will
protect the lessees of the tract and the state. The continuation of the present MPU boundaries will
promote the orderly assessment and development of the tract's resources. The tract's further
delineation and development will continue to be part of a unified reservoir plan of development.
The tract will continue to share MPU infrastructure that should permit economically marginal
hydrocarbon resources to be developed.
In reviewing the above criteria, the following factors were considered:
1) The Environmental Costs and Benefits
As discussed above in section III (A), the sharing of the existing facilities eliminates duplication
and minimizes the surface area affected by additional development. All of the wells in the Tenth
KPA expansion area will be developed from existing drill pads and MPU infrastructure. No
significant additional impacts to nearshore and onshore habitat or biological resources are
anticipated because of the additional Kuparuk production from the expanded KPA.
(2) The Geological and Engineering Characteristics, and Previous Exploration of the Proposed
Expansion Area
The MPU lies adjacent to the northeast side of the Kuparuk River Unit. The MPU produces oil
from three geological formations: 1) the Upper Triassic Sag River Formation; 2) the Lower
Cretaceous Kuparuk River Formation; and 3) the Upper Cretaceous Schrader Bluff Formation.
The Tenth KPA expansion involves reservoirs contained within the Kuparuk River Formation.
Within the MPU, the Kuparuk River Formation is cut by two major bisecting fault systems; one
strikes northwest-to-southeast; the other strikes north-northeast to south-southwest. Fault throw
is variable; major faults have throws in the range of 150 to 350 feet. There are numerous smaller
faults in the area with throws on the order of 10 to 100 feet. The major fault blocks contain
separate oil/water contacts. The Kuparuk River Formation is subdivided into four major informal
members that are designated with letters A through D. The 'A' member is the oldest and the 'D'
member is the youngest. Each member is further subdivided into submembers that are
designated with numbers, such as C-1 and B-7 (with one being the oldest sub unit).
The 'C' and 'B' members are separated by a major unconformity, the Lower Cretaceous
unconformity (LCU). The primary reservoir pay in the Tenth KPA expansion area comes from
the 'A' sandstone submembers. Although it is not a primary objective, there is some
upside potential in a few of the wells in the area for Kuparuk 'C'production.
The Tenth KPA expansion area includes ADL 388235, ADL 25514, and one forty-acre tract in
ADL 25509. There are twelve well penetrations within the proposed KPA expansion area. In
support of its application and upon request by the division, BP submitted the following data: 1)
20 annotated tvdss well logs; 2) a top Kuparuk A structure map with an outline of the Tenth
expansion areas; and 3) individual tract recoverable reserve estimates and tract allocations. The
size of the proposed KPA expansion is consistent with the Top 'A' Sand Structure Map and the
oil/water contacts observed in the wells within and surrounding the expansion acreage.
The information provided to the division demonstrate that the proposed Tenth KPA expansion
area is known to be underlain by hydrocarbons and is reasonably estimated to be capable of
contributing to hydrocarbon production in paying quantities from the Kuparuk A sandstones. A
few wells also contain pay within the 'C' sandstone interval.
(3) The Applicant's Plan for Exploration or Development of the Expanded Participating Area
Plans for the development of the expansion area and areas adjacent to the expansion area include
the continued use of F-Pad and L-Pad. So far in 1998, one Kuparuk producer, MPL-40, was
drilled in the southern portion of Tract 22. A Kuparuk injection well, MPL-28i, is being drilled
into the northwest portion of the tract. Additional development wells are scheduled to be drilled
into these areas in 1998 after the "infill" 3-D seismic data on Tract 22 is interpreted.
(4) The Economic Costs and Benefits to the State
BP submitted with the application an allocation of production and cost for the leases in the
proposed KPA expansion area (Attachment 2 of the Application and Exhibit C to the MPU
Agreement) under 11 AAC 83.371. The proposed tract allocation schedule distributes working
interest equity among the leases according to original recoverable reserves. The basis of the tract
allocation schedule, recoverable reserves, is consistent with previous revisions of the KPA.
Division staff agrees with BP's estimate of recoverable reserves from the expansion area tracts,
and the Division finds BP's tract allocation methodology acceptable for allocating production and
costs among the leases in the expanded KPA.
BP requested that Tract 22 remain in the MPU until December 31, 1999. BP plans to drill
additional wells into Tract 22 in 1998. The information necessary to determine if the non-KPA
portions of Tract 22 are appropriate for inclusion into the KPA will not be available until late in
1998, therefore deferring the contraction of Tract 22 from the MPU until December 31, 1999 is
appropriate. There are no economic costs to the state to delay the contraction of Tract 22 from
the MPU. The continuation of the tract in the MPU may result in earlier development.
- IV. FINDINGS AND DECISION
Based on the facts discussed in this document and the administrative record, I make findings and
impose conditions as follows:
The well(s) in the Kuparuk River Formation reservoirs within the area proposed for the Tenth
KPA Revision are certified as meeting the paying quantities test. The acreage is underlain by
hydrocarbons and known and reasonably estimated to be capable of production or
contributing to production in sufficient quantities to justify the expansion of the KPA within
the MPU.
,
The geological and engineering data justify the inclusion of the proposed tracts within the
KPA. Under the terms of the applicable regulations governing formation and operation of oil
and gas units (11 AAC 83.301 - 11 AAC 83.395) and the terms and conditions under which
these lands were leased from the state, the following lands are to be included in the KPA
(also see Attachment 1):
T.13.N.,R. 10.E.,U.M., Sec. 7:SW/4 NW/4;
(ADL 25509 (Tract 10));
T.13.N.,R.9.E.,U.M., Sec. 13: all; Sec. 14: W/2, SE/4, W/2NE/4, SE/4NE/4; Sec. 23: all;
Sec. 24: W/2, W/2 NE/4, NE/4 NE/4, W/2SE/4
(ADL 25514 (Tract 11));
T. 13.N.,R.9.E.,U.M., Sec. 1: N/2, SE/4,
NW/4NE/4, NE/4 NW/4; Sec. 12:NE/4NE/4
(ADL 388235 (Tract 22)).
E/2SW/4, NW/4SW/4; Sec. 2: E/2NE/4,
3. The KPA expansion provides for the equitable division of costs and an equitable allocation of
produced hydrocarbons, and set forth a development plan designed to maximize physical and
economic recovery from the reservoirs within the expanded and approved participating areas.
The allocations of production and costs for the tracts within the KPA (Exhibit C), Attachment
2 to this Decision and Findings, are approved.
,
The MPU Agreement and the Alaska statutes and regulations governing oil and gas units
provide for further expansions and contractions of the KPA in the future as warranted by
additional information and findings. Therefore, the public interest and the correlative rights
of all parties, including the state, are protected.
o
The production of KPA hydrocarbon liquids through the existing production and processing
facilities within the MPU reduces the environmental impact of the additional production.
Utilization of existing facilities will avoid unnecessary duplication of development efforts on
and beneath the surface.
6. The MPU Owners plan diligent exploration and delineation of the reservoirs underlying the
MPU under approved plans of development and operation.
7. The Division approved deferral of the contraction of Tract 22 from the MPU until December
31, 1999.
8. Approval of the expansion of the KPA, and the revised Exhibit C to the MPU Agreement
(Attachment 2 to this Decision and Findings) are effective retroactive to June 1, 1997.
For these reasons and subject to the conditions and limitations noted, I hereby approve the Tenth
Revision of the Kupamk Participating Area within the Milne Point Unit.
eth A. Boyd, Dire~ tor
Division of Oil and Ga~
Date~)
For: John Shively, Commissioner
Alaska Department of Natural Resources
Attachments: Attachment 1: Tenth Revision KPA Tracts and MPU Tract 22 Deferral Acreage
Attachment 2: Exhibit C to MPU Agreement (Tract Allocation Schedule)
MPU. 10thKPA.Rev.doc
Tract #
10
11
ADL Lease #
25509
2551'4
MILNE POINT UNIT
10TH KUpARUK PA REVISION
KPA Expansion Land and Lease Description
Umiat Meridian Sections
T13N-R10E Sec. 7:SW/4 NW/4
T13N-R9E
Sec. 13: All
Sec. 14: W/2, SE/4, W/2 NE/4, SE/4 NE/4
Sec. 23: All
Sec. 24: W/2, W/2 NE/4, NE/4 NE/4, W/2 SE/4
Acres
37
64O
600
64O
52O
Total
Acres
37
2,400
22
388235
T13N-R9E
Sec. 1: N/2, SE/4, E/2 SW/4, NW/4 SW/4
Sec. 2:E/2 NE/4, NW/4 NE/4, NE/4 NW/4
Sec. 12:NE/4 NE/4
6OO
8O
4O
Total Additions
720
3,157
Deferral of Milne Point Unit Contraction
MPU Tract 22, ADL 388235
Tract 22 Lands not included in KPA Expansion:
T13N-R9E, UM
Sec. 1' SW/4 SW/4
Sec. 2: S/2, W/2 NW/4, SE/4 NW/4, SW/4 NE/4
Sec. 11: All
Sec. 12: W/2, W/2 NE/4, SE/4 NE/4, SE/4
MILNE POINT UNIT AGREEMENT
KUPARUK PARTICIPATING AREA
MPU
Tract # ADL Lease # Umi~t Meridii~n
2 47433 T13N-R10E
3 47434 T13N-R10E
4 25516 T13N-R10E
4A 315848 T13N-R10E
5 47437 T13N-R10E
6 47438 T13N-R11E
8 28231 T13N-R11E
9 25518. T13N-R10E
10 25509 T13N-R10E
Acre~
2,240
2,560
640
1,280
2,480
1,424
2,277
8OO
2,299
11 25514 T13-R9E 2,400
12 25515 T13N-R10E
14 25906 T13N-R10E
15 355017 T14N-R10E
1,320
6O0
3,400
PROPOSED EXHIBIT (~
TRACT PARTICIPATION FACTORS
Sections
Sec. 1: S/2; Secs. 2, 11, 12
Secs. 3, 4, 9, 10
Se¢.15
Secs. 16, 21
Secs. 13, 14, 24
Sec. 23:. N/2, SE/4, E/. 2. S_.W_/,4
SeS. 19
Sec. 18:W/2 W/2, NE/4 NW/4, NW/4 NE/4,
E/2 SW/4, S/2 SE/4
Sec. 20: SW/4, W/2 NW/4, SE/4 NW/4, W/2 SE/4, SE/4 SE/4
Secs. 29, 30
Sec. 31: NE/4, N/2 SE/4, NW4
Sec. 32: E/2, NW/4, E/2 SW/4, NW/4 SW/4
Sec. 25
Sec. 26:E/2 NE/4
Sec. 36:E/2 NE/4
Secs. 5, 6, 8
Sec. 7: NE/4, E/2 SE/4, NW/4
Sec. 13, 23
Sec. 14: W/2, SE/4, W/2 NE/4, SE/4 NE/4
Sec. 24: W/2, W/2 NE/4, NE/4 NE/4, W/2 SE/4
Secs. 17, 20
Sec. 18:NE/4 NE/4
Sec. 27:W/2 NW/4, NW/4 SW/4
Sec. 28: N/2, N/2 SW/4, N/2 SE/4
..
Sees. 29, 32, 33, 34
Se~. 27:S/2 SW/4
Sec. 28: SW/4, W/2 NW/4, SE/4 NW/4, W/2 SE/4, SE/4 SE/4
Sec. 35: SW/4, S/2 NW/4, W/2 SE/4, SE/4 SE/4
Tract
Participation %
1.98182%
8.86340%
0.57071%
2.24040%
6.31566%
·
1.76608%
3.44109%
0.43430%
5.08324%
14.25385%
1.79048%
2.05760%
9.85951%
BPAE/BPOE
.Royalty
20.0
20.0
12.5
12.5
20.0
20.0
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
OxY
Royalty. %
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
Net Profit
Share %
40
Revised April 14, 1998 Page 1
MILNE POINT UNIT AGREEMENT
KUPARUK PARTICIPATING AREA
MPU
Tract #
16
ADL L'ease # Umiat Meddi~rl
355018 T14N-R9E
18 355O21
T14N-R10E
T14N-R9E
19 355016 T14N-R10E
22 388235 T13N-R93
23 380109 T12N-R10E
24 380110 T12N-R11E
25 375133 T12N-R11E
26 375132 T12N-R11E
27 28232 T13N-R11E
Acres
4,403
1,080
640
72O
480
122
1,120
1,000
8OO
34,085
PROPOSED EXHIBIT (~
TRACT PARTICIPATION FACTORS
Sections
Secs. 25, 26, 35, 36
Sec. 27: E/2, E/2 SW/4, SE/4 NW/4
Sec. 34:N/2 NE/4, SE/4 NE/4, NE/4 SE/4
Secs. 30; 31
Sec. 22:SE/4 SE/4
Sec. 23: SE/4, S/2 SW/4, NE/4 SW/4, S/2 NE/4, NE/4 NE/4
Sec. 24
Sec. 19:S/2
Sec. 20:S/2
Sec.
Sec.
Sec.
1: N/2, SE/4, E/2 SW/4, NW/4 SW/4
2:E/2 NE/4, NW/4 NE/4, NE/4 NW/4
12:NE/4 NE/4
Sec. 1: E/2; Sec. 12:NE/4
Sec. 6:W/2 NW/4, W/2 SW/4
Sec. 7:NW/4 NW/4
Sec. 3: All
Sec. 4:E/2
Sec. 10:N/2 NW/4, N/2 NE/4
Sec. 1:W/2 NW/4, W/2 SW/4
Sec. 2: All
Sec. 11:N/2 NW/4, N/2 NE/4
Sec. 12:NW/4 NW/4
Sec. 27: None
Sec. 28:S/2 S/4
Sec. 33: W/2, SE/4, S/2 NE/4, NE/4 NE/4
Sec. 34:W/2 NW/4, NW/4 $W/4
Tract
Partici_oation %
24.54478%
2.57928%
3.94672%
6.13370%
0.27457%
0.O3703%
1.35034%
1.62174%
0.85370%
100.00000%
BPAE/BPOE
Royalty. %
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
OxY
Royalty.
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
12.5
Net Profit
Share %
30
30
40
30
Revised April 14, 1998 Page 2
PU6Lt C A .T I Oi'~
THE' ANC~C~RAGE
TIi!,i· '~
4O
99510-00~0
ALASKA OIh ~, GAS
3001 POF, CIJPIN~: DAIVE
ANCN[}RAGE, Al<, 99501
LANNA SIMMONS . ~3EIi"JG OULY
SWORN, ACCORDIi~,~G TO LAm DE',CLARES:
THAT SNE IS THE [,EGAL C'[~E:RK OF THE
ANCHORAGE TIMES, A DAILY NE~SPAPER
PUBLISHED IN THE TOWN OF A,~CH, ORAGM
IN THF. THIRD OUOICiAL DIVISION,
STATE OF AL,ASKA, AND THAT THE
N~JTICE l]F ..........................
A COPY' OF WHICM IS ~ERETO ATTACHED,
WAS PUBbISHED I~ ...................
OF T~IE ,ANCH[IRAG~
M~iGI N'N'I NG ON .......................
EMDING ON ...... . ........ .,... ......
AO-O~ 554~
ISSUES
09/~7/84
09/~7/84
THE: SIZE OF THiS AD ;~AS ........... . 57 LINES
SiC; !qE, D .........
' NOTICE OF pUB,L'IC
' ,, Al~i~Oil ~a~ ~
, :~onservati~'n Comml~si0n,
Re~ ': The' ap~licati°n of
,, ~ CONOCO, ',1N C,' fo~, COns~rva-
: ',tion ~,qorder ~ermitting ~ulls-
cale(w~erfl00O In the ~llne
p~n~ 'Unlt area, of, the
rukRIvef,Fiel~. {' ,
,
,' ',NOtice is, hereby ~ve~ :that
Con0co;'. I nc., has re~uest~ the
"Al~ska, ~11 and Gas,,,,canserva-
,orde~, permittin9 t~T:sCam
: A~ea:,,,,:of :the ,,,~uparok,,,," Rl~er
s rl~$ed I~ me referenced order
msoeo ~r~ntino the. refer-
enced request ~re Gllowefl
doyslfrom the dote of thig publi-
cotion in which to file c ~rotes$,
In writing, slctin~ in detcll the
n~ture of their o~eievement
und. their request for o heurin~.
· he 91~e'of filing. Is the
011 G~d Gus Conservation Com-
mission, 3001 Porcupine .Drive,
Anchoro~e,' Aloska· 99~01. If
~CB~o pco.test Is timery.flled, a
fi~rmu 'on the ~t~'~lll'
held ut the' Gbove ~fldress
]9~Q0. A~ on October 9, .1~84
which time ~rotest~n'ts und' oth'-
erg 'm~y .be heord. If :nfl such
4~rote. st Is.timely filed, the Com-
mission will consider the Is-
suunce of the 0r~er' without
hearing.
.:..'" ""';'-A ~". a ,., ~. w:' ~ 6 '~ i:~. ~',.'~..-
' '. ' 'C°mmissi°~er ..... ~ .:, ' '
. .'."'~ Ala~kaOII &'Gbs" '~V:..
· . .Conservation Com~'lssloh
, ,~:,,,
THE PRICE OF T, iiiS A,D IS ............. $ 1,7.10
THE AD NUMBER iS .......... ... ....... 1895661,
SUBSCRIBED A,~,~D SWORN
TI) B~,iFORE ~E THIS. ....... . ........ ..
NOTARY PUBLIC 0F THE STATE OF ALASKA
2 7 0 A Y 0 F S g P, 19 '8 4"<?:~':C,:
· ,~ .,,,m. ~
Notice of Public Hearing
STATE OF ALASKA
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
Re: The application of CONOCO, INC. for a conservation order
permitting fullscale waterflood in the Milne Point Unit area
of the Kuparuk River Field.
Notice is hereby given that Conoco, Inc. has requested the
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission to issue an order
permitting fullscale waterflood of the Milne Point Unit Area of
the Kuparuk River Field. Waterflood will greatly increase the
oil recovery in the area and certain portions will require 40
acre spacing to achieve maximum recovery.
Parties who may be aggrieved if the referenced order is
issued granting the referenced request are allowed 10 days from
the date of this publication in which to file a protest, in
writing, stating in detail the nature of their aggrievement and
their request for a hearing. The place of filing is the Alaska
Oil and Gas Conservation Commission, 3001 Porcupine Drive,
Anchorage, Alaska 99501. If such a protest is timely filed, a
hearing on the matter will be held at the above address at 9:00
AM on October 9, 1984 at which time protestants and others may be
heard. If no such protest is timely filed, the Commission will
consider the issuance of the order without a hearing.
Harry W. Kugler z
Commissioner
Alaska Oil & Gas Conservation Commission
TONY KNOWLES, GOVERNOR
ALAS~ OIL AND GAS
CONSERVATION COMMISSION
June 16. 1999
3001 PORCUPINE DRIVE
ANCHORAGE, ALASKA 99501-3192
PHONE: (907) 279-1433
FAX: (907) 276-7542
ADMINISTRATI~'E APPROVAL 205.01
Re: The application of BP Exploration (Alaska), Inc. to change injection well survey requirements of Rule 4.
Conservation Order 205.
Bill Hill
Kuparuk Production Optimization Team Leader
BP Exploration (Alaska), Inc.
P.O. Box 19612
Anchorage, AK 99519-6612
Dear Mr. Hill:
We received your application May 6, 1999, requesting relief from the requirement to run injection well surveys
in single zone injectors and to change the filing requirements from quarterly to annual in the Kupamk Pool,
Milne Pt. Unit.
Early development of the Kuparuk Pool in Milne Pt. was in areas where multiple zones were developed within
individual, wellbores. Subsequent extension and development has gone into areas where only a single zone may
be present. When flood conformance is demonstrated by pressure response and by material balance, injection
surveys in single zone injectors provide no useful information for reservoir management of the waterflood.
Injection profile surveys in multiple zone injectors of differing characteristics will continue to be important in
determining the volume split between the zones so realistic reservoir voidage calculations can be made.
The Commission has reviewed the data and concludes that for multiple zone injectors, initial and periodic
follow-up injection profile surveys will continue to be required for waterflood surveillance associated with
reservoir management, however, they will not be required in single zone injection wells. The Commission may
order surveys if required and the operator may use their own discretion to obtain additional surveys when and
where required. In addition, reporting surveillance results annually will not harm the Commission's OVersight
of the waterflood operation. Changing the injection well SUlwey and reporting requirements will not create
waste, harm correlative rights or cause decreased ultimate recovery..
Therefore. Conservation Order 205 Rule 4 is restated as follows:
A quantitative injection profile survey will be obtained on each multiple zone injector within 9
months of sustained injection. Follow-up surveys will be performed on a rotating basis on one-
third of the multiple zone injectors each calendar year. Single zone injectors may be surveyed at
the operators discretion if anomalous injection performance is evident or mechanical damage is
suspected or if required to obtain data for waterflood management. Completed injection well
sun'evs will be filed with Commission as part of the Annual Waterflood Surveillance Report.
ge, Alaska and dated June 16. 1999~
Robert N. Clmstenson, P.E. Camill60echsli
Chairman Commissioner ~oa~dmissi°~~
AA205-01. DOC
Hill, Charles W
From:
Sent:
To:
Subject:
Sorrentino, Angela M
Friday, June 04, 1999 9:57 AM
Hill, Charles W
Waterflood Rule suggestion
Bill - let me know what you think of this.
Jack,
As discussed in our phone conversation 6~3~99, I have drafted a suggestion for the rewording of rule 4 of
conservation order 205. I also incorporated what I believe to be a suggestion from Mike Williams regarding the
reporting of injection surveys. Our suggestion would be that rather than submitting injection surveys within 90
days after the survey is performed, the surveys be submitted annually with the waterflood report.
Current wording:
Rule 4. Conservation Order 205 Iniectivity Profiles Pertains to Waterflood Surveillance
An injection profile survey will be obtained on each injection well during the first nine months of sustained injection
using a quantitative method. Follow-up surveys will be performed on a rotating basis such that one-third of the
total number of injection wells are surveyed during each calendar year. The completed injection surveys will be
filed with the Commission within 90 days after performing the survey.
It is suq.qested that rule 4 of Conservation Order 205 be repealed and re-enacted to read:
An injection profile survey will be obtained on each multiple sand injection well during the first nine months of
sustained injection using a quantitative method. Follow-up surveys will be performed on a rotating basis such that
one-third of the total number of multiple sand injection wells are surveyed during each calendar year. Initial and
follow-up surveys on are not required as a rule for single sand injection wells. Surveys may be obtained at the
discretion of the operator if variation in injectivity is suspected within the single zone or as required to obtain data
for efficient waterflood management. The completed injection surveys will be filed with the Commission with the
Annual Waterflood Report.
Angela Sorrentino
Surveillance Engineer
Western North Slope, Milne Point
BP Exploration (Alaska)Inc.
'~ wk (907) 564-5943
F~sorrenam@bp.com
Page 1
April 30, 1999
Mr. Robert Christiansen
Chairman
State of Alaska
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
3001 Porcupine Drl. ve
Anchorage, Alaska 99501
Dear Mr. Christiansen,
This letter is to request that a 'relief' be granted from injection profiles for single sand injectors as
required by Rule 4 of Conservation Order 205. Multiple zone injectors will still be surveyed during the first
nine months of sustained injection and on a rotating basis such that one-third of the total number of multiple
zone injection wells are surveyed. For single sand injection wells, the original cement bond log will be run
to confirm cement inte~ity and follow up logging will be done if cement inte~ity is in question. It is
suggested that further surveys for single sand injectors be left to the discretion of the operator as required to
obtain data for efficient waterflood management.
A detailed summary of current procedures for obtaining injection profile surveys can be found in the 1998
Waterflood Report. The major purpose of obtaining injection profile surveys is to obtain information about
the split of injection between zones. This information allows for allocation of injection volumes and
calculation of recovery by zone. In the Milne Point Kuparuk Pool, there are three distinct sands, the C
sand, B sand and A sand. While the A sand consists of A 1, A2, and A3 sands, injecting water above frac
pressures will connect these three sands during injection at which point they can be treated as a single unit.
For allocation purposes, there is no utility in obtaining an injection profile survey on a well injecting into a
single sand, either C, B or A sand. Recovery estimates for single zone injectors can be made based on
volumes injected alone.
An inverted water flow log (WFL) may be run on a new injector where there is uncertainty in the cement
job in order to confirm that injection ;.s contained w;.thin tl-,e' apprep6.ate formation. Add~.tionally, water
flow logs (WFL) may be run on wells with straddle completions to confirm a plug is maintaining injection
into the desired zone. The operator will be responsible for determining when it is necessary and prudent to
obtain such injection surveys.
Sincerely,
Bill Hill
Kuparuk Production Optimization Team Lead'
~',JasKa Oil & Gas Cons.
,~nchoraqe