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•
INDEX CONSERVATION ORDER NO. 333
1.) August 19, 1993 Letter from ARCO Requesting to Modify Rule No.S CO 145
2.) December 3, 1993 Note to File
3.) December 17, 1993 Notice of Public Hearing, Affidavit of Publication
4.) February 18, 1994 Conservation Order from AOGCC to Operators
5.) March 8, 1994 BP Comments of Draft Conservation Order No.331
6.) June 3, 1994 ARCO Meeting Memorandum
Conservation Order No. 333
STATE OF ALASKA
OIL AND GAS CONSERVATION COMMISSION
3001 Porcupine Drive
Anchorage, Alaska 99501-3192
Re~
The Application of Arco Alaska Inc. and )
BP Exploration (Alaska) Inc. requesting a )
modification to Rule 5, Conservation Order )
145, dealing with safety valve requirements. )
Conservation Order No. 333
Prudhoe Bay Field
Prudhoe Oil Pool
April 15, 1994
(Rev. April 28, 1994)
IT APPEARING THAT
1. By letter dated August 19, 1993, Arco Alaska, Inc. and BP Exploration (Alaska) Inc.
requested modifications to Rule 5, Conservation Order 145.
2. By letter dated September 22, 1993, the Commission requested the operators to consider
delaying action on the request until pool rules for the Prudhoe Pool had been consolidated.
3. Upon the applicants' request, the Commission agreed to pursue changes to Rule 5,
Conservation Order 145, before consolidating pool rules for the Prudhoe Pool.
4. A notice of opportunity for public hearing was published in the Anchorage Daily News on
December 17, 1993.
5. No protests were filed with the Commission.
FINDINGS:
.
The Commission may require surface safety valves (SSV's) or subsurface .safety valves
(SSSV's), or both, on wells in all areas after notice and an opportunity for hearing. 20 AAC
25.265.
.
Rule 5, Conservation Order No. 145, requires Prudhoe Bay wells to be equipped with a
suitable safety valve installed below the base of the permafrost which will automatically shut
in the well if an uncontrolled flow occurs.
3. Prudhoe Bay operators historically have installed both SSV's and SSSV's in Prudhoe Bay oil
pool wells.
.
Rules regarding safety valve systems are in place for the Kuparuk River, Lisburne, Schrader
Bluff, Pt. Mclntyre/Stump Island, Niakuk and West Beach oil pools and by regulation for
Endicott oil pool. The regulations (20 AAC 25.265) or rules for these pools require both
SSV's and SSSV's in wells capable of unassisted flow.
Conservation Order 333
Prudhoe Oil Pool
Page 2
April 15, 1994 (Rev. April 28, 1994)
5. The primary purpose of the safety valve system is to prevent uncontrolled flow of
hydrocarbons.
6. The SSSV must occassionally be removed to allow passage of certain equipment and
performance of well maintenance.
7. Conservation Order No. 258 waived the requirements of 20 AAC 25.280(a) for Prudhoe oil
pool wells.
CONCLUSIONS
Amending Rule 5, Conservation Order No. 145, to require both SSV's and SSSV's is
appropriate and will make this rule consistent with similar rules for other pools on the North
Slope.
.
Since Prudhoe Bay operators have previously installed both SSV's and SSSV's in Prudhoe
Bay oil pool wells, no hardship will be imposed on the operators by amending Rule 5 to
require surface safety valves.
o
Temporary removal of SSSV's to allow passage of certain equipment and performance of
well maintenance is a reasonable operational requirement and is in keeping with sound
engineering practices.
4. Temporary removal periods need to be defined and a tracking system established to prevent
indefinite removal of SSSV's and ensure accountability for their status.
.
Prior approval from the Commission to temporarily remove SSSV's is not necessary if
appropriate posting and tracking requirements are adopted and temporary removal periods
are defined.
6. With appropriate posting and tracking requirements, temporary removal of SSSV's may
occur without causing waste, jeopardizing correlative rights or harming ultimate recovery.
7. Wells that are demonstrated to be incapable of unassisted flow of hydrocarbons do not
require a SSSV.
8. Wells used for continuous water injection are incapable of unassisted flow of hydrocarbons.
9. Permanent removal of SSSV's from wells incapable of unassisted flow of hydrocarbons will
not cause waste nor jeopardize correlative rights.
Conservation Order 333
Prudhoe Oil Pool
Page 3
April 15, 1994 (Rev. April 28, 1994)
NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS ORDERED THAT Rule 5, Conservation Order No. 145, is
amended to read:
Rule 5 Automatic Shut In Equipment
a. Upon completion, each well shall be equipped with:
i. a fail-safe automatic surface safety valve (SSV) capable of preventing uncontrolled flow.
ii.
a fail-safe automatic subsurface safety valve (SSSV), unless other types of subsurface
valve are approved by the Commission, installed in the tubing string below the base of
permafrost and capable of preventing uncontrolled flow.
bo
A well that is not capable of unassisted flow of hydrocarbons, as determined by a "no flow"
performance test witnessed by a Commission representative, is not required to have a fail-
safe automatic SSSV.
Co
Subsurface safety valves may be temporarily removed for not more than 30 days as part of
routine well operations or repair without specific notice to, or authorization by the
Commission.
i. Written notification will be required for those wells that will have SSSV's removed longer
than the 30 day period.
ii. Wells with SSSV's removed shall be identified by a clearly visible sign or tag on the
wellhead stating that the valve has been removed, reason for removal and the date of
removal.
iii. A list of wells with SSSV's removed, removal dates, reasons for removal, and estimated
reinstallation dates must be maintained current and available for Commission inspection on
request.
do
The Low Pressure Sensor (LPS) systems shall not be deactivated except during repairs to the
LPS, while engaged in active well work or well operations. During times when the LPS is
deactivated, the pad must be manned at all times or the well shut-in at the wellhead and
manifold building. Repairs to the LPS must be completed within 24 hours or the well must
be shut-in at the well head and at the manifold building.
i. Wells with a deactivated LPS shall be identified by a clearly visible sign or tag on the
safety valve control panel stating the date the LPS was deactivated.
ii. A list of wells with the LPS deactivated, the dates and reasons for deactivating, and the
estimated re-activation dates must be maintained current and available for Commission
inspection on request.
Conservation Order 333
Prudhoe Oil Pool
Page 4
April 15, 1994 (Rev. April 28, 1994)
e.
The safety valve systems must be maintained in working condition at all times unless the well
is shut in and secured, or the well is being operated in conformance with other sections of
this rule.
Upon proper application or its own motion, the Commission may administratively waive or
amend the requirements of this rule as long as the change does not promote waste, jeopardize
correlative rights or compromise ultimate recovery, and is based on sound engineering
principles.
g.
A representative of the Commission will witness performance tests as prescribed by the
Commission to confirm that the SSV, SSSV and all associated equipment are in proper
working condition.
DONE at Anchorage, A1 ,1994).
David W~hn~ton, ~-'~i-rma~'
Russell A. Douglass, Commissioner
--Tuckerman Babcock, '~ommissioner
AS 31.05.080 provides that within 20 days after receipt of written notice of the entry of an order, a person affected
by it may file with the Commission an application for rehearing. A request for rehearing must be received by 4:30
PM on the 23rd day following the date of the order, or next working day ifa holiday or weekend, to be timely filed.
The Commission shall grant or refuse the application in whole or in part within 10 days. The Commission can
refuse an application by not acting on it within the 10-day period. An affected person has 30 days from the date
the Commission refuses the application or mails (or otherwise distributes) an order upon rehearing, both being the
final order of the Commission, to appeal the decision to Superior Court. Where a request for rehearing is denied
by nonaction of the Commission, the 30 day period for appeal to Superior Court runs from the date on which the
request is deemed denied (i.e., 10th day after the application for rehearing was filed).
STATE OF ALASKA
OIL AND GAS CONSERVATION COMMISSION
3001 Porcupine Drive
Anchorage, Alaska 99501-3192
The Application of Arco Alaska Inc. and )
BP Exploration (Alaska) Inc. requesting a )
modification to Rule 5, Conservation Order )
145, dealing with safety valve requirements. )
Conservation Order No. 333
Prudhoe Bay Field
Prudhoe Oil Pool
April 15, 1994
IT APPEARING THAT
1. By letter dated August 19, 1993, Arco Alaska, Inc. and BP Exploration (Alaska) Inc.
requested modifications to Rule 5, Conservation Order 145.
2. By letter dated September 22, 1993, the Commission requested the operators to consider
delaying action on the request until pool rules for the Prudhoe Pool had been consolidated.
3. Upon the applicants' request, the Commission agreed to pursue changes to Rule 5,
Conservation Order 145, before consolidating pool rules for the Prudhoe Pool.
4. A notice of opportunity for public hearing was published in the Anchorage Daily News on
December 17, 1993.
5. No protests were filed with the Commission.
FINDINGS:
o
The Commission may require surface safety valves (SSV's) or subsurface safety valves
(SSSV's), or both, on wells in all areas after notice and an opportunity for hearing. 20 AAC
25.265.
.
Rule 5, Conservation Order No. 145, requires Prudhoe Bay wells to be equipped with a
suitable safety valve installed below the base of the permafrost which will automatically shut
in the well if an uncontrolled flow occurs.
3. Prudhoe Bay operators historically have installed both SSV's and SSSV's in Prudhoe Bay oil
pool wells.
.
Rules regarding safety valve systems are in place for the Kuparuk River, Lisburne, Schrader
Bluff, Pt. Mclntyre/Stump Island, Niakuk and West Beach oil pools and by regulation for
Endicott oil pool. The regulations (20 AAC 25.265) or rules for these pools require both
SSV's and SSSV's in wells capable of unassisted flow.
Conservation Order 333
Prudhoe Oil Pool
Page 2
April 15, 1994
5. The primary purpose of the safety valve system is to prevent uncontrolled flow of
hydrocarbons.
6. The SSSV must occassionally be removed to allow passage of certain equipment and
performance of well maintenance.
7. Conservation Order No. 258 waived the requirements of 20 AAC 25.280(a) for Prudhoe oil
pool wells.
CONCLUSIONS
Amending Rule 5, Conservation Order No. 145, to require both SSV's and SSSV's is
appropriate and will make this rule consistent with similar rules for other pools on the North
Slope.
.
Since Prudhoe Bay operators have previously installed both SSV's and SSSV's in Prudhoe
Bay oil pool wells, no hardship will be imposed on the operators by amending Rule 5 to
require surface safety valves.
o
Temporary removal of SSSV's to allow passage of certain equipment and performance of
well maintenance is a reasonable operational requirement and is in keeping with sound
engineering practices.
4. Temporary removal periods need to be defined and a tracking system established to prevent
indefinite removal of SSSV's and ensure accountability for their status.
Prior approval from the Commission to temporarily remove SSSV's is not necessary if
appropriate posting and tracking requirements are adopted and temporary removal periods
are defined.
6. With appropriate posting and tracking requirements, temporary removal of SSSV's may
occur without causing waste, jeopardizing correlative rights or harming ultimate recovery.
7. Wells that are demonstrated to be incapable of unassisted flow of hydrocarbons do not
require a SSSV.
8. Wells used for continuous water injection are incapable of unassisted flow of hydrocarbons.
9. Permanent removal of SSSV's from wells incapable of unassisted flow of hydrocarbons will
not cause waste nor jeopardize correlative rights.
Conservation Order 333 Page 3
Prudhoe Oil Pool April 15, 1994
NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS ORDERED TItAT Rule 5, Conservation Order No. 145, is
amended to read:
Rule 5 Automatic Shut In Equipment
a. Upon completion, each well shall be equipped with:
i. a fail-safe automatic surface safety valve (SSV) capable of preventing uncontrolled flow.
ii.
a fail-safe automatic subsurface safety valve (SSSV), unless other types of subsurface
valve are approved by the Commission, installed in the tubing string below the base of
permafrost and capable of preventing uncontrolled flow.
bo
A well that is not capable of unassisted flow of hydrocarbons, as determined by a "no flow"
performance test witnessed by a Commission representative, is not required to have a fail-
safe automatic SSSV.
c. Safety valves may be temporarily removed for not more than 30 days as part of routine well
operations or repair without specific notice to, or authorization by the Commission.
i. Written notification will be required for those wells that will have SSV's removed longer
than the 30 day period.
ii. Wells with SSV's or SSSV's removed shall be identified by a clearly visible sign or tag on
the wellhead stating that the valve has been removed, reason for removal and the date of
removal.
iii. A list of wells with SSV's or SSSV'S removed, removal dates, reasons for removal, and
estimated reinstallation dates must be maintained current and available for Commission
inspection on request.
do
The Low Pressure Sensor (LPS) systems shall not be deactivated except during repairs to the
LPS, while engaged in active well work or well operations. During times when the LPS is
deactivated, the pad must be manned at all times or the well shut-in at the wellhead and
manifold building. Repairs to the LPS must be completed within 24 hours or the well must
be shut-in at the well head and at the manifold building.
i. Wells with a deactivated LPS shall be identified by a clearly visible sign or tag on the
safety valve control panel stating the date the LPS was deactivated.
ii. A list of wells with the LPS deactivated, the dates and reasons for deactivating, and the
estimated re-activation dates must be maintained current and available for Commission
inspection on request.
Conservation Order 3 3 3
Prudhoe Oil Pool
Page 4
April 15, 1994
e.
The safety valve systems must be maintained in working condition at all times unless the well
is shut in and secured, or the well is being operated in conformance with other sections of
this rule.
Upon proper application or its own motion, the Commission may administratively waive or
amend the requirements of this rule as long as the change does not promote waste, jeopardize
correlative fights or compromise ultimate recovery, and is based on sound engineering
principles.
g,
A representative of the Commission will witness performance tests as prescribed by the
Commission to confirm that the SSV, SSSV and all associated equipment are in proper
working condition.
DONE at Anchorage,
David W.-~Y6h~-~rman
Russell A. Douglass,
Iruckerman Babcock, Commissioner
AS 31.05.080 provides that within 20 days after receipt of written notice of the entry of an order, a person affected
by it may file with the Commission an application for rehearing. A request for rehearing must be received by 4:30
PM on the 23rd day following the date of the order, or next working day ifa holiday or weekend, to be timely filed.
The Commission shall grant or refuse the application in whole or in part within 10 days. The Commission can
, refuse an application by not acting on it within the 10-day period. An affected person has 30 days from the date
the Commission refuses the application or mails (or otherwise distributes) an order upon rehearing, both being the
final order of the Commission, to appeal the decision to Superior Court. Where a request for rehearing is denied
by nonaction of the Commission, the 30 day period for appeal to Superior Court runs from the date on which the
request is deemed denied (i.e., 10th day after the application for rehearing was filed).
ARCO Alaska, Inc.
Date:
Subject:
From/Location:
Telephone:
To/Location:
Attendees:
AOGCC:
ARCO:
BPX:
June 3, 1994
SVS Requirements for Prudhoe
5/19/94 Meeting with AOGCC
M. L. Bill- ATO 1528
263-4254
A. J. Whitehead - ATO 1676
Internal Correspondenc~~~_
File Code:
B. Wondzell, J. Hartz, J. Spalding, B. Fisher, D. Amos
J. Whitehead, M. Shoemake, M. Bill
F. Hoffer, E. Walker, S. Farris, R. Frazier
The PBU operators requested a meeting with AOGCC staff and field inspectors
to discuss the Safety Valve System requirements in light of the recently issued
Conservation Order 333, Automatic Shut-In Equipment and the AOGCC Policy
on SVS Failures, amended 3/30/94. The meeting was held at the AOGCC
office on May 19, 1994. It was very cordial with John Whitehead introducing
each question and Blair Wondzell giving the AOGCC's viewpoint with input
from other AOGCC personnel.
John Whitehead began the meeting by stating that the purpose was to gain a
mutual understanding of the recent changes, to clear up confusion in several
areas, to discuss ways to increase communication and to share the status of
ARCO's and BP's efforts to comply with the new rules.
To provide background, Blair Wondzell indicated the PB operators originally
presented the use of SSSV"s in field rules hearings as a way to improve well
safety and the Commission accepted that recommendation. The intent of the
Policy is to fulfill the AOGCC's oversight responsibility and to help the
operators get their money's worth from the equipment. The AOGCC sought
extensive industry input in preparing the original AOGCC Policy on SVS
Failures, and the amended version has not changed very much. The AOGCC
supports and encourages industry comment and input to get to the best
workable polices.
Listed below are the specific questions discussed and the AOGCC responses.
Attached are copies of Conservation Order 333 and the amended Policy for
reference.
A. J. Whitehead
June 3, 1994
Page 2
I. C.O. 333, Automatic Shut-In Equipment
Are there any specific guidelines for notification if a SSSV will be
removed for longer than 30 days? (Rule 5, c i)
The AOGCC endorsed the following proposal to satisfy the notification
requirement:
Each operator will prepare and submit a snapshot status report every two
weeks. The report will list those wells which have had valves removed for
longer than the 30 days. It will also include the reason for removal, the date of
removal, and the estimated date the valve will be reinstalled. The report
should be faxed to David Johnston, in care of Blair Wondzell. The list also
needs to be up to date and available onsite. Both operators indicated that the
current systems can accommodate this requirement. BP has already submitted
a list containing about 23 wells.
Must the sign or tag indicating that the SSSV has been removed be
placed on the wellhead, or may it be placed on the safety panel?
{Rule 5, c ii)
The AOGCC will allow the term "wellhead" to include the panel, because the
panel is normally the focus of attention when entering the well house and is
the usual location to find safety related tags.
Following well work, we sometimes have difficulty getting wells to flow
and must have the LPS disabled until they kickoff. Could a waiver be
granted to the requirement that the pad be manned in these situations?
{Rule 5, d)
At this point, the AOGCC does not intend to define the term "manned".
Operator personnel must exercise due care, be aware of the situation with the
well and keep a close watch on it. The purpose of the requirement is to have a
workable system that is not an undue burden on either the operator or the
AOGCC.
Note: In a follow-up call to John Whitehead, Blair Wondzell requested that
the operators develop a working definition of "manned" for compliance with
this rule. This was after reviewing the ARCO Prudhoe Bay EOA Drill Site
Operating Procedures (March, 1994) and noting that under Wellhead Safety
System Operations, "the Drill Site must be continuously manned or the well
must be shut in at the wellhead ( - - ) and IGV."
Does the requirement that LPS repairs be completed within 24 hours
only refer to LPS repair/maintenance activities? (Rule 5 d)
If the LPS is broken, the 24 hours applies. If the LPS is out of service due to
well operations in progress or other well problems, then the well can flow
longer than 24 hours subject to the requirements of the rule.
A. J. Whitehead
June 3, 1994
Page 3
Is any notification required to remove SSSV's in continuous water
injectors? (Conclusions 7&8)
Operators should provide a list of water injectors which are not subject to
WAG and which, if capable of flowing at all, will only flow water. The list
should be sent to David Johnston, to the attention of Blair Wondzell, With a
copy forwarded to the inspectors. The inspectors will then know that those
wells do not need to be on the inspection list. A Form 10-403 Sundry may be
also be required, but not at this time.
II. AOGCC Policy on SVS Failures
Could the "single point of contact" for SVS monitoring, testing and data
gathering be a single contact for each Flow Station area? (Policy # 1)
Ongoing efforts to streamline operations to gain efficiency may involve a
redistribution of responsibilities within the operating groups.
The intent of the single point of contact Is to provide a representative that the
inspector can contact ff questions arise regarding a test and to handle other
concerns. ARCO is seriously considering turning over the responsibility for the
testing of the SVS systems 'to the Drill Site Supervisors, who would then
become the single point contacts for each Flow Station Area. If there is a
problem, the next level is the FS Superintendent. The inspectors agreed that
the DS Supervisors in the EOA are a better choice for the point contact
because they have operational responsibility and control over the wells. A list
of responsible parties should be sent to the AOGCC when the transition takes
place. NO changes to the two WOA point contacts are planned at this time.
The AOGCC does not intend to witness 100% of the tests, but is currently
exceeding their policy of 25%. The inspectors voiced a concern about DS.
operators having responsibility for the test verification. Abuse of the system
could put everyone in a bad situation. ARCO suggested the Lead Operators for
verification, which was acceptable to the AOGCC.
The operators offered their data bases (when complete) to the inspectors to help
streamline record keeping. ARCO is developing a 4D data base and BPX is
using Ftc Maker Pro.
Clarify the intent of the requirement to test SSSV's in wells which were
SI for the previous six months, within 48 hours after being brought on
production. (Policy #2)
Why was the requirement changed from one month?
The AOGCC is concern that a well could be shut-in on such a schedule that it
is always unavailable during the normal six month cycle of testing. They do
not want to bring wells on Just to test, but do want a test soon after the well is
available. The AOGCC agreed that until a well warms up and stabilizes, it
A. d. Whitehead
June 3. 1994
Page 4
should not be tested. The test should be performed within 48 hours after
stabilization.
The inspectors asked if there are plans to place a flag in the EOA automation
system so that the Eastern Operations Center (EOC) is aware of the need for a
test. The current plan is to forward all test dates to the EOC to insure
compliance. In the WOA, the tracking is currently done manually by those
responsible for testing.
Clarify the intent of the failure criteria on LPS pilot trip pressures in
Policy #5. A new item was added, "25% of the flowing tubing pressure".
The AOGCC's goal is to develop a simple set of requirements to insure that the
LP pilot will trip at a sufficiently high pressure so the well will shut in if there
is a flowline break. The "25% of FTP" requirement was added because a well
with a very high FTP could be flowing into a LP system. In that case, under the
other criteria, only a very low LPS trip pressure would be required.
BP has standardized on two pilot settings, 125 and 550 psi, and asked ff intent
was to require third, higher pilot setting for wells which flow above 2200 psi.
BP will forward data on those wells and the AOGCC will evaluate their policy
in light of this information. ARCO currently uses three pilot settings for
producers and can comply with the policy with no changes.
III.
Potential streamlining opportunities beneficial to operators and AOGCC
Reporting procedures
The AOGCC is very interested in electronic data transfer for reports and
to assist in maintaining databases for tracking purposes.
Notification procedures/schedules for testing
The inspectors have difficulty trying to cover high levels of testing
simultaneously across the slope. They prefer a schedule which spreads
out the testing,
Testing Procedures
No changes are needed in test procedures at this time.
IV. Potential meeting between the AOGCC NS Inspectors and NS Operations
The AOGCC endorsed a meeting on the slope with key operating personnel. It
was proposed that topics for discussion be submitted in advance. The meeting
will be scheduled at least one month after the EOA DS Supervisors take
responsibility for the testing, probably in late summer.
A. J. Whitehead
June 3, 1994
Page 5
A copy of this documentation reviewed by the AOGCC to verify its accuracy.
The AOGCC will consider these questions in future revisions to the Policy on
SVS Failures.
If you have any questions, please contact me or any of the attendees.
M. L. Bill
Sr. Staff Engineer
MLB2/002
cc: Attendees from ARCO and BPX
AOGCC:
~B~air Wondzell
ARCO: ~
R. R. Bowden- ATO 1526
D. F. Scheve - ATO 1576
H. W. Johnson/L. C. Gurule - PRB 10
$. J. Glaser/W. W. Patterson - PRB 15
J. Fausett/S. Piggott- PRB 13
D. W. Cooper/R. M. Lance - PRB 24
J. H. Roam/G. W. From- PRB 19
R. M. Lemon/C. P. Foerster- PRB 16
J. Winters - PRB 20
BPX:
C. J. Phillips
RECEIVED
JUN - 7
Alaska Oil & Gas Cons. Commission
Anchorage
BP EXPLORATION
ARCO Alaska, Inc.
March 8, 1994
RECEIVED
Mr. David W. Johnston
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
3001 Porcupine Drive
Anchorage, Alaska 99501-3192
rV P,R - 8 1994
^iaska 0il & 6as Cons. Commission
Anchorage
Re:
Comments on Draft Conservation Order No. 331 Modifying
Conservation Order 145, Rule 5: Automatic Shut In Equipment
Dear Mr. Johnston,
Thank you for the opportunity to review and comment on draft Conservation Order
No. 331. We also appreciate your consideration of our verbal comments concerning
the recent Niakuk rule governing automatic shut-in equipment. We offer the following
comments and suggestions. Suggested revisions are shown in italics.
Page 1, Finding 1:
C.Oo 145, Rule 5 does not currently address surface safety valves (SSV's). We
suggest the Finding read:
"Rule 5 of Conservation Order No. 145 requires subsurface safety valves be
installed in Prudhoe Oil Pool wells."
Page 2, Conclusion 1'
We suggest the conclusion be reworded as follows:
"Requiring specific notice and approval from the Commission prior to temporary
removal of SSSV's for routine maintenance and well work would impose
significant burden on the Commission without commensurate benefit."
Page 2, Rule 5 a. ii.
After further consideration, we request the required minimum SSSV setting
depth be changed to be consistent with the required depth within the Kuparuk
River Pool. This change would allow additional flexibility for future completions.
We suggest this section be worded as follows:
"a fail-safe automatic subsurface safety valve (SSSV), unless other types of
subsurface valves are approved by the Commission, shall be installed in the
tubing string at a depth of 500 feet or greater below ground level and be capable
of preventing uncontrolled flow."
Page 2, Rule 5 b.
To clarify that a water injection well does not require a SSSV, we suggest the
following:
"A well that is incapable of unassisted flow of hydrocarbons, as determined by
a "no flow" performance test witnessed by a Commission representative, is not
required to have a fail-safe automatic SSSV. Wells used for continuous water
injection are incapable of unassisted flow of hydrocarbons."
Co-Operators, Prudhoe Bay Unit
BP Exploration (Alaska) Inc.
Post Office Box 196612
Anchorage, Alaska 99519-6612
Telephone (907) 561-5111
ARCO Alaska, Inc.
Post Office Box 100360
Anchorage, Alaska 99510-0360
Telephone (907) 276-1215
· D. W. Johnston
March 8, 1994
Page 2
Page 2, Rule 5 c. i.
To account for unforeseen circumstances near the 30 day limit, we suggest the
following wording:
"Written or verbal notification will be required for those wells that will have
SSSV's removed for longer than the 30 day period."
Page 3, Rule 5 c. ii.
To allow the use of our current tagging system, we suggest the following
wording:
"... shall be identified by a clearly visible sign or tag on the wellhead ..."
Page 3, Rule 5 d.
We suggest the following wording for clarification:
"The Low Pressure Sensor (LPS) system shall not be deactivated except during
repairs to the LPS or while engaged in active well work or well operations. During
times when the LPS is deactivated, the pad must be manned at all times or the
well shut-in at the wellhead and manifold building. Repairs to the LPS must be
completed within 24 hours or the well shut-in at the wellhead and at the
manifold building."
Page 3, Rule 5 d. i
To allow the use of our current tagging system, we suggest the following
wording:
"... shall be identified by a clearly visible sign or tag on the wellhead or safety
panel..."
Page 3, Rule 5 e.
For clarity, we suggest the following:
- Move this section to the Rule 5 b location renumber and reword as follows:
"The safety valve systems must be maintained in working condition at all times
unless the well is shut in and secured, or the well is being operated in
conformance with other sections of this rule."
If you have any questions concerning the above comments, we would be happy to
meet with you at your convenience.
Sincerely,
C. J. Phillips
Manager,
PBU Operations Engineering
BP Exploration, (Alaska), Inc.
D. F. Scheve
Manager,
PB Operations Engineering
ARCO Alaska, Inc.
MAR - 8 i994
Alaska OiJ & Gas Cons. Commission
Anchorage
ALASKA OIL AND GAS
CONSERVATION COMMISSION
WALTER J. HICKEL, GOVERNOR
3001 PORCUPINE DRIVE
ANCHORAGE, ALASKA 99501-3192
PHONE: (907) 279-1433
TELECOPY: (907) 276-7542
February 18, 1994
C. J. Phillips
BP Exploration, Inc.
P.O. Box 196612
Anchorage, Ak. 99519-6612
D. F. Scheve
Arco Alaska, Inc
P.O. Box 100360
Anchorage, Ak. 99510-0360
Dear Gentlemen:
Enclosed, please find a draft conservation order addressing your request to
modify Rule 5, CO 145. The new rule is patterned after a similar rule written
for the Niakuk Pool last month. Because we have received informal comments to
the Niakuk rule governing SSSV's at the staff level, we felt you should have an
opportunity to review and comment on the proposed new rule.
Our intent is to define a time limit for temporary removal of SSSV's and maintain
accountability for the valves that are removed. Our goal is to derive an
effective rule and reporting system that will allow operators latitude and yet keep
the AOGCC informed. This can be accomplished without requiring burdensome
paperwork. ~
We ask that you forward any comments and suggestions to the Commission within
two weeks. We look forward to your response.
David W.~ Johnston\
~ai;man~
STATE OF ALASKA
OIL AND GAS CONSERVATION COMMISSION
3001 Porcupine Drive
Anchorage, Alaska 99501-3192
Re:
The Application of Arco Alaska
Inc., and BP Exploration (Alaska)
Inc., requesting a modification to Rule
5, Conservation Order 145, dealing
with surface and subsurface safety
valve requirements.
) Conservation Order No. 331
) DRAFT
) Prudhoe Bay Field
) Pmdhoe Oil Pool
)
February 17, 1994
IT APPEARING THAT
1. By letter dated August 19, 1993, Arco Alaska, Inc. and BP Exploration (Alaska) Inc.
requested modifications to Rule 5, Conservation Order 145.
,
By letter dated September 22, 1993, the Commission requested the operators to
consider delaying action on the request until pool rules for the Prudhoe Pool had been
consolidated.
3. Upon the applicants' request, the Commission agreed to pursue changes to Rule 5,
Conservation Order 145 prior to consolidation of pool rules for Prudhoe Bay.
4. A notice of opportunity for public hearing was published in the Anchorage Daily
News December 17, 1993.
5. No protests were filed with the Commission.
FINDINGS:
1. Rule 5 of Conservation Order No. 145 requires subsurface and surface safety valves
be installed in Prudhoe oil pool wells.
.
Rules regarding safety valve systems are in place for the Endicott oil pool, Kuparuk
River oil pool, Lisburne oil pool, Schrader Bluff oil pool, Pt. Mclntyre/Stump Island
oil pools, Niakuk oil pool and West Beach oil pool.
3. The primary purpose of the safety valve system is to prevent uncontrolled flow of
hydrocarbons.
4. To allow passage of certain equipment and performance of well maintenance, the
subsurface safety valve (SSSV) must be removed temporarily
5. Conservation Order No. 258 waived the requirements of 20 AAC 25.280(a) for
Prudhoe oil pool wells.
/)raft Conservation Order 33'~
Prudhoe Oil Pool
Page 2
February 17, 1994
CONCLUSIONS
o
Temporary removal of SSSXPs for routine maintenance and well work without
specific notice to or approval from the Commission will reduce administrative burden
and allow operators latitude to determine their own work priorities.
.
Temporary removal periods need to be defined and a tracking system established in
order to prevent indefinite removal of the SSSV from operating wells and ensure
accountability for their status.
3. Wells that are demonstrated to be incapable of unassisted flow of hydrocarbons do
not need a SSSV.
4. Removal of SSSV's from wells incapable of unassisted flow of hydrocarbons will not
cause waste nor jeopardize correlative rights.
,
Temporary removal of SSSV's to allow passage of certain equipment and
performance of well maintenance is a reasonable operational requirement and in
keeping with sound engineering practices.
NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS ORDERED THAT Rule 5, Conservation Order 145 is
repealed and a new Rule 5 is reissued to read:
Rule 5 Automatic Shut In Equipment
a. Upon completion, each well shall be equipped with:
a fail-safe automatic surface safety valve (SSV) capable of preventing
uncontrolled flow.
ii.
a fail-safe automatic subsurface safety valve (SSSV), unless other types of
subsurface valve are approved by the Commission, shall be installed in the tubing
string below the base of the permafrost and be capable of preventing
uncontrolled flow.
bo
A well that is not capable of unassisted flow of hydrocarbons, as determined by a "no
flow" performance test witnessed by a Commission representative, is not required to
have a fail-safe automatic SSSV.
Co
Subsurface safety valves may be temporarily removed for not more than 30 days as
part of routine well operations or repair without specific notice to, or authorization
by the Commission.
i. Written notification will be required for those wells that will have SSSV's removed
longer than the 30 day period.
Dratt Conservation Order 33'(~ {
Prudhoe Oil Pool
Page 3
February 17, 1994
ii. Wells with SSSV's removed shall be identified by a sign on the wellhead stating
that the valve has been removed, reason for removal and the date of removal.
iii. A list of wells with SSSV's removed, removal dates, reasons for removal, and
estimated reinstallation dates must be up-to-date and available for Commission
inspection on request.
d.
The Low Pressure Sensor (LPS) systems shall not be deactivated except during
repairs to the LPS, while engaged in active well work or if the pad is manned. If the
LPS cannot be returned to service within 24 hours, the well must be shut-in at the
well head and at the manifold building.
i. Wells with a deactivated LPS shall be identified by a sign on the wellhead stating
that the LPS has been deactivated and the date it was deactivated.
ii. A list of wells with the LPS deactivated, the dates and reasons for deactivating,
and the estimated re-activation dates must be up-to-date and available for
Commission inspection on request.
e. The safety valve systems must be maintained in working condition at all times.
Upon proper application or its own motion, the Commission may administratively
waive or amend the requirements of this rule as long as the change does not promote
waste, jeopardize correlative rights or compromise ultimate recovery, and is based on
sound engineering principles.
DONE at Anchorage, Alaska and dated February 17, 1994.
David W. Johnston, Chairman
Russell A. Douglass, Commissioner
Tuckerman Babcock, Commissioner
AS 31.05.080 provides that within 20 days after receipt of written notice of the entry of an order, a person affected by it may file with the
Commission an application for rehearing. A request for rehearing must be received by 4:30 PM on the 23rd day following the date of the
order, or next working day ifa holiday or weekend, to be timely filed. The Commission shall grant or refuse the application in whole or in
part within 10 days. The Commission can refuse an application by not acting on it within the 10-day period. An affected person has 30
days l~om the date the Commission refuses the application or mails (or otherwise distributes) an order upon rehearing, both being the £mal
order of the Commission, to appeal the decision to Superior Court. Where a request for rehearing is denied by nonaction of the
Commission, the 30 day period for appeal to Superior Court rum from the date on which the request is deemed denied (i.e., 10th day after
the application for rehearing was filed).
Notice of Public Hearing
STATE OF ALASKA
Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
Re: The application of ARCO Alaska , Inc. and BP Exploration (Alaska),
Inc. for modification to Rule 5 Conservation Order 145.
ARCO Alaska, Inc. and BP Exploration by letter dated August 19,
1993, have requested modifications to Rule 5 of Conservation Order No. 145
affecting subsurface safety valves. The proposed modifications would allow
the AOGCC to approve an operators request to remove the subsurface valve
from a well which has been demonstrated incapable of unassisted hydrocarbon
floTM, allow the operators to temporarily remove subsurface safety valves from
wells for routine well work without specific authorization or notice to the
AOGCC and allow the AOGCC to administratively amend or waive the
requirements of this rule.
A person who may be harmed if the requested order is issued may file
a written protest prior to 4:00 pm January 3, 1994 with the Alaska Oil and
Gas Conservation Commission, 3001 Porcupine Drive, Anchorage, Alaska
99501, and request a hearing on the matter. If the protest is timely filed and
raises a substantial and material issue crucial to the Commission's
determination, a hearing on the matter will be held at the above address at
9:00 a.m. on January 20, 1994 in conformance with 20 AAC 25,540. If a
hearing is to be held, interested parties may confirm this by calling the
commission's office, (907) 279-1433 after January 3, 1994. If no protest is
filed, the Commission will consider the issuance of the order without a
hearing.
Commissioner
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
Published December 17, 1993.
#7565
STOF0330
AO-08-5759
AFFIDAVIT
STATE OF ALASKA, )
THIRD JUDICIAL DISTPJCT. )
Eva M. Kaufmann
being first duly sworn on oath
deposes and says that he/she is
an advertising representative of
the Anchorage Daily News, a
daily newspaper. That said
newspaper has been approved
by the Third Judicial Court,
Anchorage, Alaska, and it now
and has been published in the
English language continually as a
daily newspaper in Anchorage,
Alaska, and it is now and during
all said time was printed in an
office maintained at the aforesaid
place of publication of said
newspaper. That the annexed is
a copy of an advertisement as it
was published in regular issues
(and not in supplemental form) of
said newspaper on
Dec. 17, 1993
and that such newspaper was
regularly distributed to its
subscribers during all of said
period. That the full amount of
the fee charged for the foregoing
publication is not in excess of
the rate charged private
individuals.
Subscribed and sworn to b~re
me this .~day of~~,.~ .....
Notary Public in and for
the State of Alasl~.
Third Division.
Anchorage, Alaska
MY CO/VWtlSSION EXPIRES
OF
PUBLICATION
NotiCe-O! Public Hearing
STATE OF ALASKA
, Alaska Oil' and '
Gas Conservation CommissionI
Re: The application of ARCOI'
Alaska, Inc., and BP Explora-J
t on (AlasKa), Inc. for medtfi-|
cation to Rule 5 Conservation|
Order 145. '
ARCO Alaska, Inc. and BP.
Exploration by letter dated
August 19, 1993, have re-.
quested modifications to Rule
.$ 'of Cons~k'vation Order No.
145 affectir~g subsurface safety
valves. The proposed modifica-.
tiGriS would allow the AOGCC
to approve an operators re-
quest to remove the'subsurface
valve from a well which has
been demonstrated incapable
,of unassisted hydrocarbon
.~ flow, allow the operators to
"temporarily remove subsur.
I~face safety valves from. wells
· for=., routine well work without
sPecifiC ~authorization or" notice
tel'the A"OGCC and allow the
AOGCC 'to administratively
amend or waive the .require-
ments of this rule..
A person who may be harm-
ed. if the requested order is
iSSUed n~ay fil~ a written pro-
. test prior'to 4:00 'pm :january
3~ 1994 with the Alaska Oil and
'Gas ConServat on Commission,
~.'?~, ~o,'~.u~.,,e Drzvel, ~,'nchor-
a .",eh- '1; c,-' ;;~: .-'-,l'.er' If the
I~rC'e~' ~. · -e ~ '..~d' and.
.raises a.substantla~ ano mate~
.~,rial.' ssue.crucial to the Com.'
i/mission,s determination, a
| hearing on the matter Will be
i"he d at the above address at
~'9':'00 am on JarluarY" 20, 1994 in
[.c~nformance 'With 20. AAC
J2~.'5~.. If 'a hearing is to be
[..~'he d,.. nte~eSted ~partles .may
=o-'f'r',~ ~,,.~ ~v call.leg"the'
:..* .... Ss.~:.. '~. .-II
L'~ ~-~.."'.:' .,',"...;.fy ;3, 1994~J
' -: c':',.? .~. · ,'.",". me.Com-I
3r:e .'.f ",~ c'."...~r Without a
hearing.
I/s/Russell A. Douglass,
I' Commissioner'' ,',
J Alaska:Oil and. GaS .'
Conservation Commission
/ A0~08.-5759" . '
I P_u_blish Decembe_r. 17~ 19~..3~
JUL..Y...3~...~.994 .............. '~ 9 ......
of Co 317.
ARCO Alaska, Inc. ~
Post Office Box 100360
Anchorage Alaska 99510-0360
Telephone 907 276 1215
August 19, 1993
Mr. D. W. Johnston, Chairman
Alaska Oil & Gas Conservation Commission
3001 Porcupine Drive
Anchorage, Alaska 99501
Re: Request to Modif_v Rule 5, CO 145
Dear Mr. Johnston'
The Prudhoe Bay Unit CPBU") operators request a modification to Rule 5,
Conservation Order 145, which requires that "upon completion, each well
shall be equipped with a suitable safety valve installed beloTM the base of the
permafrost which will automatically shut in the well if an uncontrolled flow
occurs." This valve is commonly called a Subsurface Safety Valve (SSSV).
We propose Rule 5 be changed to be consistent with the corresponding rule
in the pool rules for the Pt. McIntyre and Stump Island Oil Pools,
Conservation Order 317, Rule 8, dated July 2, 1993. The proposed amended rule
would remain more stringent than required under 20 AAC 25.265.
The proposed revision would:
1) allow the AOGCC to approve removal of the SSSV after a
successful demonstration that the well is not capable of
unassisted hydrocarbon flow;
2) allow temporary removal of SSSV's from individual
wells for routine wellwork operations without specific
authorization or notice. As you know, this is a common
practice and is an operational necessity for
successfully completing a large number of routine
wellwork operations requiring unrestricted internal
wellbore dimensions. This modification will clarify the
Rule and minimize administrative burden for both the
Commission and the Operators; and
3) allow the AOGCC to administratively amend or waive thc
requirements of this rule in certain special
circumstances. As well productivity declines, the PBU
operators will continue to rework as many low
productivity wells as possible and to seek innovative
technology to enhance the economics of these wells.
This change will allow the Commission to
administratively consider changes to the requirements RE£ E IV ED
of this rule consistent with the application of new
technology and specific well conditions.
AU G 2 3 199,$
ARCO Alaska, Inc. is a Subsidiary of Atlantic Richfield Company
Alaska 0il & Gas Cons. comrn%s~
Anchorage
Mr. D. W. Johnston
August 19, 1993
Page 2
Thus, the PBU operators propose that Conservation Order 145, Rule 5 be
amended to read as follows:
Rule 5: Automatic Shut-In Equipment
a) Upon completion, each well which is capable of
unassisted flow of hydrocarbons to the surface shall be
equipped with:
1) a fail-safe automatic surface safety valve (SSV)
capable of preventing an uncontrolled flow;
and
2) a fail-safe automatic subsurface safety valve
(SSSV), unless other types of subsurface valves
are approved by the Commission, shall be
installed in the tubing string below the base of
the permafrost and be capable of preventing
uncontrolled flow.
b) A well that is not capable of unassisted flow of
hydrocarbons as determined by a "no flow"
performance test witnessed by a Commission
representative is not required to have fail-safe
automatic SSSV valves.
c) SSSV's may be temporarily removed for routine
wellwork operations without specific notice to, or
authorization by the Commission.
d) Upon proper application, the Commission may
administratively amend or waive the requirements of
this rule.
Thank you for your consideration of this proposal. Please contact us at the
numbers below should you have any questions or require additional
information from us.
Sincerely,
c.
Manager
PB Petroleum Engineering
BP Exploration (Alaska), Inc.
564-4757
D. F. Scheve
Manager
PB Operations Engineering
ARCO Alaska, Inc.
263 -4248
RECEIVED
Alaska Oil & Gas Cons. C.,ommissioP
Anchorage