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GMC Data Report No. 300
Capillary pressure testing of selected core samples from Arco Alaska Inc. Kavik Unit No.3 well (5,325' -5,440'), and Exxon Corporation Canning River Unit Block A-I well (4,875' -4,883 '). '" , ' .~~!~.:~·..:,~~..."i.~ ~;~. ':; .,,' .,"'~~ .~ .~.,...(, ~"".'é;,;..)}..~. . .:~.. ..~'" '" 1..-. ". . ' ". ',' S;:Sj"" ",,'. ~I ~~, ....! - ~~ r.·~ , .,..:"~~ ...'tj40 ~...~~., ;.~", ". '. ...·f",,¡ la.···..~ · Received 17 January 2002 Total of 53 pages in report Alaska Geologic Materials Center Data Report No. 300 GMC Data Report 300 Page 1 of 53 Capillary Pressure Testing of Selected Samples Kavik #3 and Canning River A-1 Wells, Alaska .-'.. ..\,'.....- "...:.-~.....,¡,. . .... ...,~... '. "', " .,,' -... _. --..--------.-- . ---.-.-.. -'-- -. TABLE 1 Pore Space Properties Sample Mercury Injection Median Values at Entry Well Depth (ft.) Phi (%) K (md) Aperture Pressure (psia) Aperture Size Remarks Canning River A-1 4,875 - 876 4.62 0.026 0.186 175 1.22 slightly bimodal, broad second peak 4,882 - 883 1.48 0.001 0.0370 673 0.317 moderate bimodal, 0.1-0.2 sharp/.02-.03 broad Kavik #3 5,325 4.16 0.0044 0.0740 563 0.379 unimodal with tail, 0.1-0.2 5,410 2.01 0.0145 393 0.543 bimodal with small first peak, .1-.21.005-.006 5,420 3.26 0.037 0.0459 393 0.543 moderate bimodal, 0.1-0.2 sharp/.02-.03 broad 5,425 6.79 0.091 0.3811 175 1.22 unimodal sharp, 0.4 5,430 3.90 0.0086 0.148 209 0.102 unimodal with tail, 0.2 5,440 1.65 0.0296 1050 0.203 unimodal broad, 0.05 Aperture sizes are diameter in microns o ~ n t) p) ..-t- ~ :::0 (1) "d o :4- I.J.,) o o t-c:1 p) (JQ (D N o H) Vt I.J.,) GMC Data Report 300 Page 3 of 53 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure (Pore Volume) 100000 10000 :'. .<!It ''';, ~'~.~ .:'ü"- ~ - .J' _ 1000 ra ëñ Q. - ~ ~ (I) I/) ~ a. ~ ~ 'a. ra :..> 100 -II- Canning River A-1 4,875-76 ft. -- -0- Canning River A-1 4,882-83 ft. -0- Kavik #3 : 5,325 ft. -:I- Kavik #3 : 5,410 ft. -- - - Kavik #3 : 5,420 ft, -~ Kavik #3 : 5,425 ft. ---- Kavik #3 : 5,430 ft. 10 .-.- Kavik #3 5,440 ft. -- o 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Wetting Phase Saturation (%) ------"- ___0__..._- --~-----------~--------_._----_.. - _._._--- .-----.... ----- --~----~-_. "-~.- -- ---~.-_. -~-_._~--- GMC Data Report 300 Page 4 of 53 Mercury Injection ~apillary Pressure Canning River A-1 : 4,875 - 76 feet File 001..550 Sample Information Bulk Volume = 9.8491 cc Porosity = 4.62% (mercury) Pore Volume = 0.4551 cc Permeability = 0.0255 md (mercury) Closure = 0.45%8V @ 175 psia Median Pore Aperture = 0.186 microns Capillary Pore Aperture Incremental Saturation Pressure Diameter Cumulative Wetting Phase Wetting Phase Change (psis) (microns) ~ulk Vol. (%) Saturation (%) Change (%) per p~ia 1.64 130 0.03 100.0 0.00 0.0000 1.80 119 0.03 100,0 0.00 0.0000 1.96 109 0,05 100.0 0.00 0.0000 2.15 99.2 0,08 100.0 0.00 0.0000 2.35 90.8 0.18 100.0 0.00 0.0000 2.57 83.0 0,20 100.0 0.00 0.0000 2.81 75.9 0.20 100.0 0.00 0.0000 3.08 69.3 0,23 100.0 0.00 0.0000 3.37 63.3 0,23 100,0 0.00 0.0000 3.68 58.0 0.25 100.0 0.00 0.0000 4.03 52.9 0.25 100,0 0.00 0.0000 4.41 48,4 0,25 100.0 0.00 0.0000 4.82 44.3 0.25 100.0 0.00 0.0000 5.27 40.5 0.28 100.0 0.00 0.0000 5.77 37.0 0.28 100.0 0,00 0.0000 6.31 33.8 0,28 100.0 0.00 0.0000 6.90 30.9 0.28 100.0 0.00 0.0000 7.55 28.3 0.28 100.0 0.00 0.0000 8.26 25.8 0,28 100.0 0.00 0.0000 8.04 23.6 0.28 100.0 0.00 0.0000 9.89 21.6 0.30 100.0 0.00 0.0000 10.8 19.8 0.30 100.0 0.00 0,0000 11.8 18.1 0.30 100.0 0.00 0.0000 12.9 16.5 0.30 100.0 0.00 0.0000 14.2 15.0 0.30 100.0 0.00 0.0000 15.5 13.8 0.30 100.0 0,00 0.0000 16.9 12.6 0.30 100.0 0.00 0.0000 18.5 11.5 0.33 100,0 0.00 0.0000 20.3 10.5 0.33 100.0 0.00 0.0000 22.2 9.61 0,33 100.0 0.00 0.0000 24.3 8.78 0.33 100.0 0.00 0.0000 26,6 8.02 0.33 100.0 0.00 0.0000 29.0 7.36 0.33 100.0 0.00 0.0000 31.8 6.71 0,35 100,0 0.00 0.0000 34.8 6.13 0.35 100.0 0,00 0,0000 38.0 5,61 0.35 100,0 0.00 0.0000 } ETR~ I ECH ,JflfI!!IiIIilII ASSOCIATES ~ --_..-._----,-_.~.- .__ ._._~._______.~_ ____.___ ~~__._ __ -.-0- _"___ _~_ --------~-.._-- -.- ----- - -- ------ --- --- - GMC Data Report 300 Page 5 of 53 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure Canning River A..1 : 4,875 - 76 feet File 001..550 Capillary Pore Aperture Incremental Saturation Pressure Diameter Cumulative Wetting Phase Wetting Phase Change (psia) (microns) Bulk Vol. (%) Saturation (%) Change (%) per psia 41.6 5.13 0.38 100.0 0.00 0.0000 45.5 4,69 0.38 100.0 0.00 0.0000 49.8 4.28 0.38 100.0 0.00 0.0000 54.5 3,91 0.38 100.0 0.00 0.0000 59.6 3.58 0.38 100,0 0.00 0,0000 65.2 3,27 0.38 100.0 0.00 0.0000 71.3 2.99 0.40 100,0 0.00 0,0000 78.0 2.73 0.40 100.0 0.00 0.0000 85.3 2.50 0.40 100,0 0.00 0,0000 93.4 2.28 0.40 100.0 0.00 0.0000 102 2.09 0.40 100.0 0.00 0.0000 112 1,90 0.40 100.0 0.00 0.0000 122 1.75 0,40 100.0 0.00 0.0000 134 1.59 0.43 100.0 0,00 0.0000 146 1.46 0.43 100.0 0.00 0,0000 160 1.33 0.45 100.0 0.00 0.0000 175 1.22 0.45 100.0 0.00 0,0000 191 1.12 0.48 99.5 0.54 0,0340 209 1.02 0.50 98,9 0,54 0.0302 229 0.932 0.55 97.8 1.09 0.0543 251 0.850 0.58 97.3 0.54 0.0247 274 0.779 0.65 95.7 1,63 0,0709 300 0.711 0.73 94.0 1.63 0,0627 328 0.650 0.85 91,3 2.72 0.0970 359 0.594 0.98 88.6 2.72 0.0877 393 0.543 1.18 84.2 4,35 0.1279 430 0,496 1.33 81.0 3.26 0.0881 470 0.454 1.51 77.2 3.80 0.0951 514 0.415 1,68 73.4 3.80 0,0865 563 0.379 1.86 69.6 3.80 0,0776 615 0.347 2.03 65.S 3.80 0.0732 673 0.317 2.21 62.0 3.80 0.0656 736 0,290 2.39 58.2 3.80 0.0604 806 0.265 2.51 55.4 2.72 0.0388 881 0.242 2.61 53.3 2.17 0.0290 964 0.221 2.66 52.2 1.09 0.0131 1050 0.203 2.71 51.1 1.09 0,0126 1150 0.186 2.76 50.0 1.09 0.0109 1260 0.169 2.81 48.9 1,09 0.0099 1380 0.155 2.86 47.8 1.09 0.0091 1510 0.141 2.89 47.3 0.54 0.0042 1650 0.129 2.94 46.2 1.09 0.0078 I=rR~ lscH ~ 2 ASSOCIATES --.----.- ------ ---'-----' .,____ __...____n·_. __~__...,...~.____.....-- ~-----'-------- ~- _._-----~-----_. -- ._----------_._~.- -----------------_._.._-_._--_.__.-~-_.----_._._------------._,-~..---_.~-'-_.~.- ._..~_.. -..------,..- -.-----. IETR~/ECH ~ ASSOCIATES ,~ 3 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure Canning River A..1 : 4,875 - 76 feet File 001-550 Capillary Pore Aperture Incremental Saturation Pressure Diameter Cumulative Wetting Phase Wetting' Phase Change (psia) (microns) Bulk Vol. (%) Saturation (%) Change (%) per psia 1810 0.1179 2.99 45.1 1.09 0.0068 1980 0.1 077 3.01 44.6 0.54 0.0032 2160 0.09Sa 3.06 43.5 1.09 0.0060 2370 0,0900 3.11 42.4 1.09 0.0052 2590 0,0824 3.16 41.3 1.09 0.0049 2830 0.0754 3.19 40.8 0.54 0.0023 3100 0.0688 3,24 39,7 1.09 0.0040 3390 0.0629 3.29 38.6 1.09 0.0037 3710 0.0575 3,34 37.5 1.09 0.0034 4060 0.0525 3.39 36.4 1.09 0.0031 4440 0.0480 3.44 35.3 1.09 0.0029 4850 0.0440 3.49 34.2 1,09 0.0027 5310 0.0402 3,57 32.6 1.63 0,0035 5810 0.0367 3.62 31.5 1,09 0.0022 6360 0.0335 3.67 30.4 1.09 0.0020 6950 0.0307 3.72 29.3 1.09 0,0018 7610 0.0280 3.79 27.7 1.63 0,0025 8320 0.0256 3.84 26.6 1.09 0.0015 9100 0.0234 3.92 25.0 1,63 0.0021 9960 0.0214 3.97 23.9 1.09 0.0013 10900 0.0196 4.04 22.3 1.63 0.0017 11900 0.0179 4.09 21.2 1.09 0.0011 13000 0.0164 4,17 19.6 1,63 0.0015 14300 0.0149 4.24 17.9 1.63 0.0013 15600 0.0137 4.32 16.3 1.63 0.0013 17100 0.0125 4.37 15.2 1,09 0.0007 18700 0.0114 4.45 13.6 1.63 0.0010 20400 0.0105 4.52 12.0 1.63 0.0010 22300 0,0096 4.60 10.3 1,63 0.0009 24400 0.0087 4.67 8.7 1,63 0.0008 26700 0.0080 4.75 7.1 1.63 0.0007 29300 0,0073 4.80 6,0 1.09 0.0004 32000 0.0067 4.87 4.3 1.63 0.0006 35000 0.0061 4.92 3.3 1.09 0.0004 38300 0.0056 4.97 2.2 1.09 0.0003 41900 0.0051 5.00 1.6 0.54 0.0002 45800 0.0047 5.02 1.1 0.54 0,0001 50100 0.0043 5.05 0.5 0.54 0.0001 54800 0.0039 5.07 0.0 0,54 0.0001 59500 0.0036 5.07 0.0 0.00 0.0000 Page 6 of 53 GMC Data Report 300 GMC Data Report 300 Page 7 of 53 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure (Bulk Volume) 10000 , .. ., ,~ ~ -ø- Canning River A-1 4,875 - 76 ft. (File 001-550) 1000 ............ 10 ãT~ . ~ \ $ I . L t. i \ 1 t - "' '¡ Q, - e ::7 en en e 100 c. ~ ~ '6. "' (J ~ ~ ~ \, 1 4 I J L! I t I I J 1 I I' I [ J I t tit I I I I I 1! L r 3,5 3 2.5 2 1.5 Bulk Volume Occupied (%) 1 0.5 0 fETR~/êCH ~ ASSOCIATES ~ -------------------. -_.-~-----~._-._._-,------_.--, ._-~_._~.._--,-_..._---,.._-_._---_._----.,_..~---'~----"-"--'-"-'" .-.....-..,...-......,. .. GMC Data Report 300 100000 ~. - . 10000 _ 1000 tIS '; Co - e := en en e Q. ~ ~ ã. tIS (J 100 10 1 " , o ---.------, Page 8 of 53 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure (Pore Volume) " ". 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 Wetting Phase Saturation (%) 80 -+- Canning River A- 1 4,875 - 76 ft. - (File 001-550) --- -t 't t _. ._,-,....~..._"-_._..-..'-- .--.--..........-...-.--... . --. ..... .-.. .,".. .. -. ~ .-. .. ._..-._...---_._-,_._--.._-_._---~._----_..--_...- .-...--., -,,-.__._-- -. .-...-.... -_. -- - ...........'...-.-.---- t~~ · · · · · - · · · · · · · · - · · · . · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · - · · · , , . 90 1 00 /ETR~/ECH ~ ASSOCIATES ~ GMC Data Report 300 Page 9 of 53 Pore Aperture Size Distribution 1000 100 -II- Canning River A-1 4,875 - 76 ft. (File 001-550) 10 - fI c: 0 ~ u 'Š - ~ IV .. IV e 1 .... I'U -.- C ., -' ! i 1 ::I . f, C 1:: I IV C. < ! . --- Q . J Q. . 0.1 .- ... -..I -..........-- I · ~. · --:-...- --. · · · · · -ti 0.01 ¡ · r.... --¡I ''- J . 0.001 " 1 I I o 0.5 1.5 2 2.5 3 Pore Volume (%) 3.5 4 4.5 5 IETRh IECH ASSOCIATES . _..____.....___"_,.. n' .--.. ~,-,-~._.__.. . '. -." --_.._~"-~, -- .,_..- ".- ".--..,--.,."., - -- .. .~,_._..'~_. ".,.-. ,-.~ .........~'.-. ._- -_...._._,~..,,-- --.. . ~ ..-...- .-.-" -----_.-..._.~.,--_.._.._-----_._------_._-_._~.-. -- . ~-._._~-"_. ._-----_..__._--~.~.. .-..--"-.,. _.-- .,~ .' ~..- ~ JëTR~ leCH ASSOCIATES Sample Information Bulk Volume = 7.5391 cc Porosity = 1.48% (mercury) Pore Volume = 0.1112 cc Permeability = 0.001 md (mercury) Closure = 0.46%8V @ 673 psia Median Pore Aperture = 0.037 microns I Capillary Pore Aperture Incremental Saturation Pressure Diameter Cumulative Wetting Phase Wetting Phase Change (psla) (microns) Bulk Vol. (%) Saturation (%) Change (%) per psia 1.64 130 0.02 100,0 0,00 0,0000 1.80 119 0.04 100.0 0.00 0.0000 1.96 109 0.07 100.0 0.00 0.0000 2.15 99.2 0,09' 100.0 0.00 o ~ 0000 2.35 90.8 0.11 100.0 0,00 0.0000 .2,57 83.0 0,13 100.0 0.00 0.0000 2,81 75.9 0,24 100.0 0.00 0.0000 3.08 69.3 0.30 100.0 0.00 0.0000 3.37 63,3 0.31 100.0 0,00 0.0000 3,68 58,0 0,32 100.0 0.00 0,0000 4.03 52.9 0.33 100,0 0.00 0.0000 4.41 48.4 0.33 100.0 0.00 0.0000 4.82 44.3 0.34 100.0 0.00 0.0000 5.27 40.5 0.35 100.0 0.00 0.0000 5,77 37.0 0.35 100.0 0,00 . 0.0000 6.31 33.8 0.35 100.0 0.00 0.0000 6,90 30.9 0,36 100.0 0.00 0.0000 7.55 28,3 0.36 100.0 0.00 0.0000 8.26 25,8 0.37 100.0 0.00 0.0000 9.04 23,6 0,37 100.0 0.00 0,0000 9.89 21.6 0.38 100.0 0.00 0.0000 10.8 19.8 0,38 100.0 0.00 0.0000 11.8 18,1 0.38 100.0 0.00 0,0000 12.9 16.5 0.38 100.0 0.00 0.0000 14.2 15.0 0.38 100.0 0.00 0.0000 15.5 13.8 0.39 100.0 0.00 0.0000 16.9 12.6 0.39 100.0 0.00 0.0000 18,5 11.5 0.39 100.0 0.00 0.0000 20,3 10.5 0.39 100.0 0.00 0.0000 22,2 9.61 0.40 100.0 0.00 0.0000 24,3 8.78 0,40 100.0 0.00 0.0000 26,6 8.02 0.40 100.0 0.00 0.0000 29.0 7.36 0.41 100.0 0.00 0.0000 31.8 6,71 0.41 100.0 0.00 0.0000 34.8 6.13 0.41 100.0 0.00 0.0000 38.0 5.61 0.42 100.0 0.00 0.0000 Canning River A..1 : 4,882 - 83 feet File 001..552 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure Page 10 of 53 GMC Data Report 300 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure Canning River A-1 : 4,882 - 83 feet File 001-552 Capillary Pore Aperture Incremental Saturation Pressure Diameter Cumulative Wetting Phase Wetting Phase Change (psia) (microns) Bulk Vol. (0/0) Saturat~n (%) Change (%) per psla 41.6 5.13 0.42 100.0 0.00 0.0000 45.5 4.69 0.43 100.0 0.00 0.0000 49,8 4.28 0.43 100.0 0.00 0.0000 54.5 3.91 0,43 100.0 0.00 0.0000 59.6 3.58 0.43 100.0 0.00 0.0000 65.2 3.27 0.43 100.0 0.00 0,0000 71.3 2.99 0.43 100.0 0.00 0.0000 78.0 2.73 0.43 100.0 0.00 0,0000 85.3 2.50 0.43 100.0 0.00 0.0000 93.4 2.28 0.43 100.0 0.00 0.0000 102 2.09 0.43 100.0 0.00 0.0000 112 1.90 0.43 100,0 0.00 0,0000 122 1.75 0.43 100.0 0.00 0,0000 134 1.59 0.43 100,0 0.00 0.0000 146 1.46 0.43 100.0 0,00 0.0000 160 1.33 0.43 100.0 0.00 0.0000 175 1.22 0,43 100.0 0.00 0.0000 191 1.12 0.43 100.0 0.00 0.0000 209 1.02 0.44 100.0 0.00 0,0000 229 0.932 0,44 100.0 0,00 0.0000 251 0.850 0.44 100.0 0,00 0.0000 274 0.779 0.44 100.0 0.00 0,0000 300 0.711 0.44 100.0 0.00 0.0000 328 0.650 0.44 100.0 0.00 0.0000 359 0.594 0.44 100.0 0.00 0.0000 393 0.543 0.45 100.0 0.00 0.0000 430 0.496 0.45 100.0 0.00 0.0000 470 0.454 0.45 100.0 0.00 0,0000 514 0.415 0.45 100.0 0.00 0.0000 563 0.379 0.45 100.0 0.00 0,0000 615 0.347 0.46 100.0 0.00 0.0000 673 0.317 0.46 100.0 0.00 0.0000 736 0.290 0.47 99.S 0.51 0,0081 8ce 0.265 0.48 98.9 0.64 0,0091 881 0.242 0.50 97.9 0.96 0.0127 ge4 0.221 0.52 96.3 1.60 0.0193 1050 0.203 0.54 94.7 1.60 0,0186 1150 0.186 0.57 92.9 1.84 0.0184 1260 0.169 0.60 90.5 2.36 0.0214 1380 0.155 0.66 87.0 3.51 0.0292 1510 0.141 0.72 82.5 4.47 0.0344 1650 0.129 0.77 79.1 3.45 0.0246 iE7R~/r;cH ~ 2 ASSOCIATES . ---------~--_._-~-~-------- --------~----~_._-----_. .-.-------- --- ~~-- .- ----.--------- Page 11 of 53 GMC Dåta Report 300 GMC Data Report 300 Page 12 of 53 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure Canning River A-1 4,882 - 83 feet File 001-552 Capillary Pore Aperture Incremental Saturation Pressure Diameter Cumulatiw Wetting Phase Wetting Phase Change (psia) (microns) Bulk Vol. (%) Saturation(%) Change (%) per psia 1810 0,1179 0.83 75.4 3.64 0.0227 1980 0.1077 0.87 72.5 2.93 0,0172 2160 0.0988 0.90 70.3 2.22 0.0123 , 2370 0.0900 0.93 68,4 1.91 0.0091 2590 0.0824 0,96 66.6 1.76 0,0080 2830 0.0754 0.98 64.9 1.70 0.0071 3100 0,0688 1,01 63.2 1.69 0.0063 3390 0.0629 1.03 61.5 1.74 0.0060 3710 0,0575 1.06 59.8 1.72 0.0054 4060 0,0525 1,09 57.9 1.83 0.0052 4440 0.0480 1.11 56.1 1.88 0.0049 4850 0.0440 1.14 54.2 1.90 0.0046 5310 0,0402 1.17 52.1 2.07 0.0045 5810 0.0367 1.20 49.9 2,24 0,0045 . 6360 0,0335 1.24 47.6 2.27 0.0041 6950 0,0307 1.27 45.2 2.37 0.0040 7610 0.0280 1.31 42.7 2.48 0,0038 8320 0.0256 1.35 40.3 2.45 0.0034 9100 0,0234 1.38 37.9 2.39 0.0031 9960 0.0214 1.42 35,4 2.46 0,0029 10900 0.0196 1.45 33.0 2.43 0,0026 11900 0.0179 1.49 30.7 2.31 0.0023 13000 0,0164 1.52 28.4 2.27 0,0021 14300 0.0149 1.56 26.1 2.36 0,0018 15600 0.0137 1.59 23.9 2.11 0.0016 17100 0.0125 1.62 21.9 2.09 0.0014 18700 0.0114 1.65 19.8 2,01 0.0013 20400 0.0105 1.68 17.9 1.92 0.0011 22300 0.0096 1.70 16.0 1.88 0.001 0 24400 0.0087 1.73 14,2 1.80 0.0009 26700 0.0080 1.76 12.5 1.77 0.0008 29300 0,0073 1,78 10.8 1.68 0.0006 32000 0.0067 1.80 9.2 1.56 0,0006 35000 0,0061 '1.82 7.8 1.43 0.0005 38300 0.0056 1,84 6.4 1.37 0,0004 41900 0.0051 1.86 5.2 1.24 0.0003 45800 0.0047 1.88 4.1 1.13 0.0003 50100 0,0043 1.90 2.9 1,18 0.0003 54800 0,0039 1.91 1,7 1.18 0.0003 59500 0.0036 1.94 0.0 1.70 0.0004 3 IETRh/ECH ~ ASSOCIATES .~ --_._-_.--..._~------_._-'~- --..---- ._------ -.---- --- --- ---..---- ---- -. -----------~_....- GMC Data Report 300 Page 13 of 53 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure (Bulk Volume) 10000 1000 -+- Canning River A·1 4,882 . 83 ft. (File 001-552) - CIS 'Vi c. - e = tn tn e 100 c. ~ ~ 'a. CIS () i b (t ¡ " f -~l i ^ 10 ... i! .. !!' :¡ ~ 1 , ~ t ...... \ 11'. ... . .. ~~ 1 2 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1 0.8 0.6 Bulk Volume Occupied (%) 0.4 0.2 o /êTR~/ECH ~~ ASSOCIATES ~~ ---- - ---- - -- ---- - . -- ---- -~- --- . -~ .- --- . _ _____ _ ___ _ "__ w._____ _ _ . _._ . ___ _ _ _ _ ____ _ _ _ __ ~_ ___ _ _ .___ _ __w 100000 10000 - 1000 ~ '¡ Q. - ! ::I en en ! a.. ~ ~ 'ë. cu u 100 GMC Data Report 300 10 1 o 10 Page 14 of 53 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure (Pore Volume) -+- Canning River A-1 4,882· 83 ft. (File 001-552) '~ . -. , ~......... " , '-... '. 't . 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 Wetting Phase Saturation (%) . " · · · · - · - · - · · · · · · · · · · · · · · - · . · · · · · - - · · · - · · · - - · - · · · · · · 90 100 /ETR~/ECH ~ ASSOCIATES ,,~ .....- ______u__ .-_._._____.._.._.__....."._....._.... _._._... ".,~_._._.' "". .._~ ."'h".. '._ __.._.~_.. __....~,_.. ....__._._..~..._.. .....____._~_........__ . ."h..___._"._...... .... __.~ ._'..,..., ___~. ._..,. . ._.' '._..~ GMC Data Report 300 Page 15 of 53 Pore Aperture Size Distribution 1000 1" 100 -+- Canning River A-1 4,882 - 83 ft. (File 001-552) 10 u; c: e I,,) ! .. ~ .. ~ e 1 ca C ! . := 1: [ ~ Q. < .... e --iI ' ~ e Q. .. . ~ . 0.1 . -W 0.01 d 0.001 .. I o 0.5 1.5 2 2.5 3 Pore Volume (%) ---_.._~....._... ~ _._-----.~ --".-..-.,"- --_.,-" -.--.-----,.... _._._--._--.__....~-_._._---.-..._----_.__..._._-- 3.5 4 4,5 5 IETR~/ECH ~ ASSOCIATëS .~ GMC Data Report 300 Page 16 of 53 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure Kavik #3 : 5,325 feet File 001-551 Sample Information 8ulk Volume = 2.6829 cc Porosity = 4.16% (mercury) Pore Volume = 0.1117 cc Permeability = 0.0044 md (mercury) Closure = 0.50%8V @ 56~ psia Median Pore Aperture = 0.0745 microns r Capillary Pore Aperture Incremental Saturation Pressure Diameter Cumulative Wetting Phase Wetling Phase Change (psia) (microns) , Bulk Vol. (%) Saturation (%) Change (%) per psia 1.64 130 0.01 100.0 0.00 0.0000 1,80 119 0.01 100.0 0.00 0.0000 1.96 109 0.02 100,0 0.00 0.0000 2.15 99.2 0.03 100.0 0.00 0,0000 2.35 90.8 0.04 100.0 ·0,00 0.0000 2.57 83.0 0.04 100.0 0.00 0.0000 2.81 75.9 0,05 100.0 0.00 0.0000 3.08 69.3 0.06 100.0 0.00 0.0000 3.37 63.3 0.06 100,0 0.00 0.0000 3.68 58,0 0.07 100.0 0,00 0.0000 4.03 52.9 0.08 100.0 0.00 0.0000 4.41 48.4 0.08 100,0 0.00 0.0000 4.82 44.3 0.09 100.0 0.00 0.0000 5.27 40.5 0.10 100.0 0.00 0.0000 5.77 37.0 0.10 100.0 0.00 0.0000 6.31 33.8 0.11 100.0 0.00 0.0000 6,90 30,9 0.11 100.0 0.00 0.0000 7.55 28,3 0.12 100.0 0.00 0.0000 8,26 25.8 0.13 100.0 0.00 0,0000 9,04 23.6 0.13 100.0 0.00 0.0000 9.89 21,6 0.14 100.0 0:00 0.0000 10.8 19.8 0.15 100.0 0.00 0.0000 11.8 18.1 0.15 100.0 0.00 0.0000 12.9 16.5 0.16 100.0 0.00 0,0000 14.2 15.0 0.17 100,0 0.00 0.0000 15.5 13.8 0.17 100,0 0.00 0.0000 16,9 12.6 0.18 100.0 0.00 0.0000 18.5 11.5 0.19 100,0 0.00 0.0000 20.3 10.5 0.20 100.0 0.00 0.0000 22.2 9.61 0.21 100.0 0.00 0.0000 24.3 8.78 0.22 100.0 0.00 0.0000 26.6 8.02 0,23 100.0 0,00 0.0000 29.0 7.36 0.25 100.0 0.00 0.0000 31.8 6.71 0,26 100.0 0.00 0.0000 34.8 6.13 0.28 100.0 0.00 0.0000 38.0 5.61 0.30 100.0 0.00 0.0000 1 /ETR~ IECH .~ ASSOCIATES ---_._.__._------_.._-_.__.~-_.._._-- ----------..-.-.-- ._.._--_..~-,.._..._---..-._------- Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure Kavik #3 : 5,325 feet File 001-551 Capillary Pore Aperture Incremental Saturation Pressure Diameter Cumulative Wetting Phase Wetting Phase Change (psia) (micrçms) Bulk Vol. (%) Saturation, (%) Change (%) per psia 41.6 5.13 0.32 100.0 0.00 0.0000 45,5 4.69 0.34 100.0 0.00 0.0000 49,8 4.28 0.35 100.0 0.00 0.0000 54.5 3.91 0.35 100.0 0.00 0,0000 59.6 3.58 0.35 100.0 0.00 0.0000 65,2 3.27 0.35 100,0 0,00 0.0000 71.3 2.99 0.36 100.0 0.00 0.0000 78.0 2.73 0.36 100,0 0.00 0.0000 85.3 2.50 0.37 100.0 0.00 0.0000 93,4 2,28 0.37 100,0 0,00 0.0000 102 2,09 0.38 100.0 0.00 0.0000 112 1.90 0,38 100.0 0.00 0.0000 122 1.75 0,39 100.0 0.00 0.0000 134 1.59 0,39 100.0 0,00 0.0000 148 1.46 0.40 100,0 0.00 0.0000 160 1.33 0.41 100.0 0.00 0.0000 175 1.22 0.41 100,0 0,00 0.0000 191 1.12 0.41 100.0 0.00 0,0000 209 1,02 0.42 100,0 0,00 0.0000 229 0.932 0.42 100,0 0.00 0,0000 251 0,850 0.43 100.0 0,00 0.0000 274 0.779 0.43 100.0 0.00 ' 0.0000 300 0.711 0.44 100.0 0.00 0,0000 328 0.650 0.45 100.0 0,00 0.0000 359 0.594 0,45 100.0 0,00 0.0000 393 0.543 0.46 100,0 0.00 0.0000 430 0.4 96 0.47 100.0 0.00 0,0000 470 0.454 0.48 100.0 0,00 0.0000 514 0.415 0.49 100.0 0.00 0.0000 563 0.379 0.50 100.0 0.00 0,0000 615 0.347 0.52 99.5 0.46 0.0088 673 0.317 0.54 99,0 0.53 0,0091 736 0.290 0,57 98.3 0,69 0.0110 806 0.265 0.62 97.1 1.19 0.0170 881 0.242 0,69 95.5 1.65 0.0221 964 0.221 0.80 92.9 2.60 0.0314 1050 0.203 0.92 89.9 2.94 0.0342 1150 0.186 1.06 86.4 3.51 0.0351 1260 0.169 1.24 82.1 4.33 0.0393 1380 0.155 1.49 76.2 5.90 0.0492 1510 0.141 1.77 69.4 6.74 0.0518 1650 0.129 1.94 65,2 4.27 0.0305 IETR~/ECH ~ 2 ASSOCIATES ~._____~__._..__._.____,._. .....__.._____.,.___ _____.____.______._M---.____.....__._"_._._..,._.~._,_M.__ .._._,___ _ Page 17of53 GMC Data Report 300 QIECH ~ ASSOCIATES _~ --~_..._-_..~---....._.._- _._.----'_._,-_._--..-._-".'.,_._-------_._.~_.----- 3 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure Kavik #3 : 5,325 feet File 001-551 Capillary Pore Aperture Incremental Saturation Pressure Diameter Cumulative Wetting Phase Wetting Phase Change (psia) (microns) Bulk Vol. (%) Saturation (%) Change (%) per psia 1810 0.1179 2.08 61.8 3.40 0.0213 1980 0.1077 2.19 59.3 2.50 0.0147 2160 0.0988 2.28 56.9 2.34 0.0130 2370, 0.0900 2.38 54.6 2.37 0.0113 2590 0.0824 2.47 52.4 2.17 0.0099 2830 0,0754 2,56 50.3 2.12 0,0089 3100 0.0688 2.65 48,2 2.11 0,0078 3390 0,0629 2.73 46.2 1.97 0.0068 3710 0.0575 2,81 44.2 1.94 0.0061 4060 0.0525 2,89 42.4 1.86 0.0053 4440 0.0480 2.96 40.6 1.81 0,0048 4850 0.0440 3.03 38.9 1.67 0.0041 5310 0.0402 3.10 37.2 1.66 0,0036 5810 0,0367 3.16 35.6 1.60 0.0032 6360 0.0335 3.23 34.1 1.55 0,0028 6950 0.0307 3.29 32,6 1.45 0.0025 7610 0.0280 3.35 31,2 1.45 0.0022 8320 0.0256 3.41 29.8 1.40 0.0020 9100 0.0234 3.46 28.4 1.35 0.0017 9960 0.0214 3.52 27.1 1.36 0.0016 10900 0.0196 3,57 25.7 1.34 0.0014 11900 0.0179 3.63 24.4 1.29 0.0013 13000 0.0164 3.68 23.1 1.30 0,0012 14300 0.0149 3.74 21.8 1,34 0,0010 15600 0.0137 3,79 20.5 1.25 0.0010 17100 0,0125 3.84 19.3 1,27 0,0008 18700 0.0114 3,89 18.0 1.31 0.0008 20400 0.0105 3.95 16.7 1.26 0.0007 22300 0.0096 4.00 15,4 1.32 0.0007 24400 0.0087 4.05 14.1 1.27 0.0006 26700 0.0080 4.11 12.8 1.31 0.0006 29300 0.0073 4.16 11.4 1.36 0.0005 32000 0.0067 4,22 10.1 1.31 0.0005 35000 0.0061 4.27 8.8 1.31 0.0004 38300 0,0056 4,33 7.5 1.35 0.0004 41900 0.0051 4.38 6.2 1.27 0.0004 45800 0.0047 4.43 5,0 1.23 0.0003 50100 0.0043 4.48 3.7 1.25 0.0003 54800 0.0039 4,54 2.5 1.25 0.0003 59500 0.0036 4.64 0.0 2.48 0.0005 Page 18 of 53 GMC Data Report 300 GMC Data Report 300 Page 19 of 53 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure (Bulk Volume) 10000 -+- Kavik #3 5,325 ft. (File 001-551) 1000 ~ -\, 4 - C'IS ';¡ Q. - j~ I ( .. ! .... I i e := en ë 100 c.. ~ ~ 'Q. ca U \ iii .." · ii' :"" · · ! \, 1 ~ 10 I , \.I i 9 ~ ~ V I I' t¡ I 1 4 1 I ., 1. 1 I II! I ! I I 3.5 3 2.5 2 1.5 Bulk Volume Occupied (%) 1 0.5 0 IETRblECH ~ ASSOCIATES .~ --.' -------_._--_..~_...,_._~-_.._~,.-,._..._.__._-.... '. ",---. ,,- ......- '-,-' ..--....".-... .-.,.'- ,_._.~-~."" ._,. ""-.... "....-.".. "......- 100000 10000 - 1000 ra 'üi c.. - e = II) II) ! Q. ~ ~ ë. ra (J 100 ----- -~--........ GMC DataReport 300 Page 20 of 53 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure (Pore Volume) -+- Kavik #3 5,325 ft. (File 001-551) ", '~ . -. . . 10 1 .' o . IlL I 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 Wetting Phase Saturation (0/0) ------- -- -------------- - ------------------ . . 80 . - -,I ,. ~ · , · · ~ · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · I · · · · · · · · 90 100 /ETR~/ECH ~ ASSOCIATES ~ GMC DataReport 300 Page 21 of 53 Pore Aperture Size Distribution 1000 100 ---Kavik #3 5,325 ft. (File 001·551) 10 ø c 2 u ! - Q) .... Q.I E 1 ~ C ! :: t: Q.I Co « ! ---. Q -11 0. . , .- . . 0.1 ~ . 0.01 0.001 t . I I 1 I I , . I ! t I , I .t r 1 1 I I 1 ,J 1 , I ! . I 1 I I o 1 2 3 4 5 Pore Volume (%) 6 7 8 r;;;~/ECH ~ ASSOCIATES "~ ----._._.._-_._-'.-....._~._--_._.._---~~---_.._--_.._-,..---.- ----'--"--.' .----_.._._.'._._.,_.-._..,...._--_._.,,---,,'~_. ...----,-----..--- . GMC Data Report 300 Page 22 of 53 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure Kavik #3 : 5,410 feet File 001-545 Sample Information 8u1k Volume = 2.0558 cc Porosity = 2.01 % (mercury) Pore Volume = 0.0412 cc Permeability = N/A Closure = 0.53%8V @ 393 psis Median Pore Aperture = 0,0145 microns Capillary Pore Aperture Incremental Saturation Pressure Diameter Cumulative Wetting Phase Wetting Phase Change (psia) (microns) Sulk Vol. (%) Saturation, (%) Change (%) . per psia 1.64 130 0.02 100,0 0.00 O.OQOO 1.80 119 0.03 100.0 0.00 0.0000 1.96 109 0.04 100,0 0.00 0.0000 2,15 99.2 0,05 100,0 0.00 0.0000 2.35 90.8 0.06 100.0 0.00 0,0000 2.57 83,0 0.07 100.0 0.00 0.0000 2.81 75,9 0.08 100.0 0.00 0.0000 3,08 69.3 0,09 100,0 0.00 0.0000 3.37 63.3 0.09 100.0 0.00 0,0000 3.68 58.0 0.10 100.0 0,00 0.0000 4.03 52.9 0.11 100.0 0,00 0.0000 4,41 48.4 0.12 100.0 0.00 0.0000 4.82 44.3 0.13 100,0 0,00 0,0000 5.27 40.5 0.13 100.0 0.00 0.0000 5.77 37.0 0,14 100.0 0.00 0.0000 6.31 33.8 0.15 100,0 0.00 0.0000 6,90 30.9 0.16 100.0 0.00 0,0000 7.55 28.3 0,17 100,0 0.00 0,0000 8.26 25.8 0,17 100.0 0.00 0.0000 9.04 23,6 0.18 100.0 0,00 0.0000 9.89 21,6 0.19 100.0 0.00 0,0000 10.8 19.8 0.20 100.0 0.00 0.0000 11.8 18.1 0.21 100,0 0,00 0.0000 12.9 16.5 0,21 100.0 0.00 0.0000 14.2 15.0 0.22 100.0 0.00 0.0000 15.5 13.8 0.23 100.0 0.00 0.0000 16.9 12.6 0.25 100.0 0.00 0.0000 18.5 11,5 0.26 100.0 0.00 0.0000 20.3 10.5 0.27 100.0 0.00 0.0000 22.2 9.61 0.28 100.0 0,00 0.0000 24.3 8.78 0.30 100.0 0.00 0.0000 26.6 8.02 0,31 100,0 0,00 0.0000 29,0 7,36 0.33 100.0 0.00 0.0000 31.8 6.71 0.35 100.0 0,00 0,0000 34.8 6.13 0.37 100.0 0.00 0.0000 38,0 5.61 0,39 100.0 0.00 0,0000 1 r;;;;bIECH ~ ASSOCIATES ____0_______ ________ _ ______ --. -- -- - -._-- ---~_. ------. - --- ._-~ - - ~--- Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure Kavik #3 : 5,410 feet File 001-545 Capillary Pore Aperture Incremental Saturation Pressure Diameter Cumulative Wetting Phase Wetting Phase Change (psia) (microns) Bulk Vol. (%) Saturation (%) Change (%) per psia 41.6 5.13 0.42 100,0 0.00 0.0000 45.5 4.69 0.45 100.0 0.00 0.0000 49.S 4.28 0.45 100.0 0,00 0.0000 54.5 3.91 0.45 100.0 0,00 0.0000 59.6 3.58 0,45 100.0 0.00 0.0000 65.2 3.27 0.46 100.0 0.00 0,0000 71.3 2.99 0.46 100.0 0.00 0.0000 78.0 2.73 0.46 100.0 0.00 0.0000 85.3 2.50 0.47 100.0 0,00 0.0000 93.4 2.28 0.47 100.0 0.00 0.0000 102 2.09 0.47 100.0 0,00 0.0000 112 1.90 0.47 100.0 0.00 0.0000 122 1.75 0.48 100.0 0.00 0.0000 134 1.59 0.48 100.0 0.00 0.0000 146 1.46 0.48 100,0 0.00 0.0000 160 1.33 0.49 100.0 0.00 0.0000 175 1,22 0.49 100.0 0.00 0,0000 191 1.12 0.50 100.0 0.00 0.0000 209 1.02 0.50 100.0 0.00 0.0000 229 0.932 0.50 100.0 0.00 0.0000 251 0.850 0.51 100.0 0.00 0.0000 274 0.779 0,51 100.0 0.00 0,0000 300 0.711 0,51 100.0 0.00 0.0000 328 0.650 0.52 100.0 0.00 0.0000 359 0.594 0.52 100,0 0.00 0.0000 393 0.543 0.53 100.0 0.00 0.0000 430 0,496 0.53 99.8 0.24 0.0064 470 0.454 0.54 99.5. 0.28 0.0071 514 0.415 0.55 99.2 0.32 0.0072 563 0.379 0.55 98.8 0.38 0.0077 615 0.347 0.56 98,3 0.47 0.0090 673 0.317 0,57 97.8 0.53 0.0092 736 0.290 0.58 97.2 0.54 0,0085 806 0.265 0.60 96.5 0.73 0.01 05 881 0.242 0.61 95.7 0.80 0.0107 964 0.221 0.63 94.8 0.93 0.0112 1050 0.203 0.65 93.8 0.98 0.0114 1150 0.186 0.68 92.6 1.20 0.0120 1260 0.169 0.71 90.7 1.88 0.0171 1380 0.155 0.75 89,0 1.68 0.0140 1510 0.141 0.78 87.4 1.66 0.0127 1650 0.129 0.81 85.8 1.61 0.0115 fETR~/ëCH ~ 2 ASSOCIATES _ _._'._"_'_' . ~_".._. _._..._ .._._. _..w' _h_ ,.,._.... .".__ .h,_'. . _~....__. _.._.._______...__~,..____._.__.._,._u_.._..___ ..,'___'''_ '..._.. _n. _..__ Page 23 of 53 GMC Data Report 300 -------.-- ----~---_._, - ._._..._---~_....._.~ - ._._~---~-_...-._-_...._,~-- .--. - ,~ ¡ETR~ leCH ASSOCIATES 3 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure Kavik #3 : 5,410 feet File 001-545 Capillary Pore Aperture Incremental Saturation Pressure Diameter Cumulative Wetting Phase Wetting Phase Change (psia) (microns) Bulk Vol. (%) Saturation (%) Change (%) per psia 1810 0.1179 0.84 84.4 1.40 0.0087 1980 0.1077 0.86 83.2 1.18 0,0069 2160 0.0988 0.88 82.2 1.05 0,0059 2370 0.0900 0,90 81.0 1.10 0.0053 2590 0.0824 0.93 79.9 1.10 0.0050 2830 0.0754 0.95 78.9 1.03 0.0043 3100 0.0688 0,97 77.8 1.14 0.0042 3390 0.0629 0.99 76.7 1.05 0.0036 3710 0.0575 1.01 75.6 1.11 0.0035 4060 0.0525 1.04 74,4 1.20 0.0034 4440 0,0480 1.06 73.3 1.14 0.0030 4850 0.0440 1.08 72.0 1.24 0,0030 5310 0.0402 1.11 70.7 1.38 0.0030 5810 0.0367 1.14 69,2 1.45 0.0029 6360 0,0335 1,17 67.8 1.41 0.0026 6950 0.0307 1.20 66.3 1.52 0.0026 7610 0.0280 1.23 64.6 1.68 0.0026 8320 0.0256 1.26 63.0 1.61 0,0023 9100 0,0234 1.30 61.2 1.76 0.0023 9960 0.0214 1.33 59.4 1.79 0,0021 10900 0.0196 1,37 57.5 1.94 0.0021 11900 0.0179 1.41 55.4 2,12 0.0021 13000 0.0164 1.45 53.2 2.15 0,0020 14300 0.0149 1.50 50.8 2.35 0.0018 15600 0.0137 1.55 48.5 2.35 0.0018 17100 0.0125 1.60 46,0 2.53 0.0017 18700 0.0114 1.65 43.4 2.54 0.0016 20400 0,0105 1.70 40.7 2.68 0,0016 22300 0.0096 1.76 37.9 2.88 0.0015 24400 0.0087 1.82 34.9 2.97 0,0014 26700 0.0080 1.88 31.9 2.97 0.0013 29300 0.0073 1.94 28.8 3.11 0,0012 32000 0.0067 2.00 25.7 3.08 0.0011 35000 0.0061 2.06 22.5 3.21 0.0011 38300 0.0056 2.13 19,2 3.36 0.001 0 41900 0.0051 2.19 15.9 3.25 0.0009 45800 0.0047 2.26 12.7 3.18 0,0008 50100 0.0043 2.32 9.5 3.22 0.0007 54800 0.0039 2.38 6.5 3.00 0.0006 59500 0.0036 2.51 0.0 6,51 0.0014 Page 24 of 53 GMC Data Report 300 GMC Data Report 300 10000 1000 - ro 'j¡; Q. - f = en en ! 100 c.. ~ ~ 's. ro (.) 10 1 1.5 Page 25 of 53 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure (Bulk Volume) \ L . 1,2 0.9 0.6 Bulk Volume Occupied (Yo) .-----.-.... ._._.---~~------ .-... -_._- --------.. -----_._-_.._--~._------,--_....._--_._._._-_..- -if- Kavik #3 5,410 ft. (File 001-545) , "'. \ 1 L; ! 0.3 , \ o 1~~~!~ .~ GMC Data Report 300 100000 10000 1000 Ci -; Q. - 2! := en en 2! Q. ~ ~ ë. tIS U 100 10 1 \'" o 10 Page 26 of 53 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure (Pore Volume) , ~ ~~ , I , 20 ~ .~ -+- Kavik #3 5,410 ft. (File 001-545) - ~ - . - ~I , , .. 30 40 50 60 70 Wetting Phase Saturation (%) 80 90 '- \ , · · · I · · · · · · · · - · · · · - · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 100 ¡fTR~/ECH ,~ ASSOCIATES ~~ -----_.-'-_._-_._---_._._.._--,.._---------_.----------~----~....__..__...-_._.__._- GMC Data Report 300 Page 27 of 53 Pore Aperture Size Distribution 1000 100 --- Kavik #3 S,410ft. (File 001-S45) 10 - en C e u 'ë - ... ~ -; ~ 1 Õ e == t: 4,) Co « ! o Q. ::r , .~ > . 0.1 0.01 0.001 I I , , o ( L l' J 1 I I It' I I I I L I 1 I I: 1 1 I I 2 3 4 5 6 7 Pore Volume (%) lêTR~/ECH ,'~" ' ASSOCIATES ~ -~---_.._-------.-._---'-_._-.__.,_....._-.-__..~_ "_""__'__n~_"_.__._..______.___.__...__..._,_._._ .,_,"_._ _....._..._.__._._.~,.~_~..._______._.._ .... GMC Data Report 300 Page 28 of 53 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure Kavik #3 : 5,420 feet File 001-546 Sample Information Bulk Volume = 4.5267 cc Porosity = 3.26% (mercury) Pore Volume = 0.1477 cc Permeability = 0.037 md (mercury) Closure = O.4Q% 8V @ 393 psia Median Pore Aperture = 0.0459 microns 0 Capillary Pore Aperture Incremental Saturation Pressure Diameter Cumulative Wetting Phase Wetting Phase Change (psi a) (microns) Bulk Vol. (%) Saturati~n (%) Change (%) , per psia 1.64 130 0.01 100.0 0.00 0.0000 1.80 119 0.02 100.0 0.00 0.0000 1.96 109 0.03 100.0 0,00 0.0000 2.15 99.2 0.03 100.0 0.00 0.0000 2.35 90.8 0.04 100.0 0.00 0.0000 2.57 83.0 0.05 100.0 0.00 0,0000 2.81 75.9 0.06 100.0 0.00 0.0000 3.08 69.3 0.06 100,0 0.00 0.0000 3.37 63.3 0,07 100.0 0.00 0'.0000 3.68 58.0 0.07 100.0 0.00 0.0000 4.03 52.9 0.08 100.0 0,00 0.0000 4.41 48.4 0.09 100.0 0,00 0.0000 ' 4,82 44.3 0,09 100.0 0.00 0.0000 5.27 40.5 0.10 100.0 0.00 0.0000 5.77 37.0 0.10 100.0 0.00 0.0000 6.31 33,8 0.11 100.0 0.00 0.0000 6.90 30.9 0.11 100.0 0.00 0.0000 7.55 28.3 0.12 100.0 0.00 0.0000 8.26 25,8 0.12 100.0 0.00 0,0000 8.04 23.6 0,13 100.0 0.00 0,0000 9.89 21.6 0.13 100.0 0.00 0.0000 10.8 19.8 0.14 100.0 0.00 0.0000 11.8 18.1 0.15 100.0 0,00 0.0000 12.9 16.5 0,15 100.0 0.00 0.0000 14.2 15.0 0.16 100.0 0,00 0.0000 15.5 13.8 0.16 100.0 0,00 0.0000 16.9 12,6 0.17 100.0 0.00 0.0000 18.5 11,5 0,18 100.0 0.00 0.0000 20.3 10.5 0.19 100.0 0.00 0,0000 22.2 9.61 0.20 100.0 0.00 0.0000 24.3 8.78 0.20 100.0 0,00 0.0000 26.6 8.02 0.21 100.0 0,00 0,0000 29.0 7.36 0.22 100.0 0.00 0,0000 31.8 6.71 0.24 100.0 0.00 0.0000 34.8 6.13 0.25 100.0 0,00 0.0000 38.0 5.61 0.26 100.0 0.00 0.0000 /ETR~/ECH' ~ ASSOCIATES _ .__n."___." .._ ""'. '_'M~___,~ _.,. _.. .-. -- -..--------- ------------------------ ------- -.--- .-.- "---- GMC Data Report 300 Page 29 of 53 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure Kavik #3 : 5,420 feet File 001-546 Capillary Pore Aperture Incremental Saturation Pressure Diameter Cumulative Wetting Phase Wetting Phase Change (psia) (microns) Bulk Vol. (%) Saturation (%) Change (%) per psia 41.6 5,13 0.28 100.0 0,00 0.0000 45.5 4.69 0,30 100.0 0.00 0.0000 49.8 4.28 0.30 100.0 0,00 0.0000 54.5 3.91 0.30 100.0 0,00 0.0000 59.6 3.58 0.30 100.0 0.00 0.0000 65.2 3.27 0.30 100.0 0.00 0,0000 71.3 2.99 0,30 100,0 0.00 0.0000 78.0· 2.73 0.31 100.0 0.00 0.0000 85.3 2.50 0,31 100,0 0.00 0.0000 93,4 2.28 0.31 100.0 0.00 0.0000 102 2.09 0,31 100.0 0.00 0.0000 112 1.90 0.32 100.0 0,00 0.0000 122 1.75 0.32 100.0 0,00 0,0000 134 1.59 0.33 100.0 0.00 0.0000 146 1.46 0.33 100.0 0.00 0.0000 160 1.33 0.34 100,0 0.00 0.0000 175 1.22 0,34 100.0 0,00 0.0000 191 1.12 0.35 100.0 0.00 0.0000 209 1.02 0.35 100,0 0,00 0.0000 229 0.932 0,36 100,0 0.00 0.0000 251 0.850 0.36 100.0 0.00 0.0000 274 0.779 0.37 100.0 0.00 0,0000 300 0.711 0,37 100.0 0,00 0.0000 328 0.650 0.38 100.0 0.00 0.0000 359 0.594 0.39 100,0 0,00 0.0000 393 0,543 0.40 100.0 0.00 0.0000 430 0.496 0,41 99,6 0.37 0.0100 470 0.454 0.43 99.2 0.44 0.0110 514 0.415 0.45 98,6 0,58 0.0133 563 0.379 0,47 97.8 0.84 0.0171 615 0.347 0.51 96.7 1.04 0.0200 673 0.317 0.56 95.0 1.75 0.0301 736 0.290 0.66 92.1 2.93 0.0464 806 0.265 0,76 88.9 3.15 0.0450 881 0.242 0.8S 85.2 3.71 0.0495 964 0.221 1.02 81.1 4.09 0,0493 1050 0.203 1.11 78.2 2.85 0,0332 1150 0.186 1.19 75.8 2.41 0.0241 1260 0.169 1,27 73.4 2.48 0.0225 1380 0.155 1.33 71.5 1.82 0.0152 1510 0.141 1.38 69.9 1.59 0,0122 1650 0.129 1.43 68.4 1.53 0.0109 /£TR~ IECH .~ 2 ASSOCIATES ----...-.------.----.--.--.-- '._-._. .', '-.' - .... . .~.-- .___. ._~ _, _h ... _P' ___.n. '_"'_' _~.___.,.__~.. GMC Data Report 300 Page 30 of 53 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure Kavik #3 : 5,420 feet File 001-546 Capillary Pore Aperture Incremental Saturation Pressure Diameter Cumulative Wetting Phase Wetting Phase Change (psi a) (microns) Bulk Vol. (%) Saturation (%) Change (%) per psia 1810 0.1179 1.48 66.9 1.55 0.0097 1980 0.1077 1.53 65.4 1,43 0.0084 2160 0.0988 1.57 64.0 1.40 0.0078 2370 0.0900 1.62 62.5 1.51 0,0072 2590 0.0824 1.67 61.0 1.49 0,0068 2830 0.0754 1.72 59.6 1.48 0.0062 3100 0.0688 1.77 58.0 1,60 0.0059 3390 0.0629 1.83 56,3 1.66 0.0057 3710 0,0575 1.88 54.6 1.75 0,0055 4060 0.0525 1.94 52.8 1.79 0,0051 4440 0.0480 2.00 51.0 1.78 0.0047 4850 0.0440 2,06 49.1 1.89 0.0046 5310 0.0402 2,1,2 47.2 1.93 0.0042 5810 0.0367 2.19 45.2 1.97 0.0039 6360 0,0335 2.25 43.2 2.03 0.0037 6950 0.0307 2.32 41.1 2.02 0.0034 7610 0.0280 2.39 39.1 2.03 0,0031 8320 0.0256 2.45 37.2 1.96 0.0028 9100 0.0234 2.51 35.2 1.96 0.0025 9960 0.0214 2.58 33.2 2.00 0.0023 10900 0.0196 2.64 31.3 1.92 0.0020 11900 0.0179 2.70 29,4 1.86 0.0019 13000 0,0164 2.76 27.6 1.84 0.0017 14300 0.0149 2.83 25.6 1.94 0,0015 15600 0,0137 2.88 23.9 1.78 0.0014 17100 0.0125 2.94 22.1 1.79 0.0012 18700 0.0114 3.00 20.3 1.74 0.0011 20400 0,0105 3.06 18.6 1.74 0.0010 22300 0.0096 3.11 16.9 1.74 0.0009 24400 0.0087 3.17 15.1 1.76 0.0008 26700 0.0080 3.22 13.4 1.65 0.0007 29300 0,0073 3.28 11.7 1.70 0.0007 32000 0.0067 3.33 10.2 1.56 0,0006 35000 0.0061 3.38 8.7 1.52 0,0005 38300 0.0056 3.43 7.2 1.47 0.0004 41900 0.0051 3.47 5.8 1.40 0.0004 45800 0.0047 3.52 4.4 1.35 0.0003 50100 0.0043 3.56 3.2 1.24 0.0003 54800 0.0039 3.60 2.1 1.13 0.0002 59500 0.0036 3.66 0,0 2.07 0.0004 3 [;;;;bIECH ,~ ASSOCIATES .~ --- ------.....------ --~. - ---- - -- - ---- ------ - -- -- -- - - -- ~- -.- ~-- -. -- - - - --- GMC Data Report 300 10000 1000 - C'J '¡ Q. - e == en en e 100 c.. ~ ~ 15. cu (J 10 1 'L' 3 Page 31 of 53 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure (Bulk Volume) ~ --- Kavik #3 5A20 ft. (File 001-546) "- ~ -- .......... --~. -; I -. "J '" , \ ~ þ \. \ .~ I 1 I ...~ ~ f 1 I t I 1 I I I I I 1 ! 1 I' I I J I 2.5 2 1.5 Bulk Volume Occupied (%) ~ 0.5 0 Q/eCH ~ ASSOCIATES .~ _.~._--,..._---_.._-----_._-_._._~----~- .._._.__.------_._,---_..__.~--_......_-_.._._. .".-- --..--.-.-....----..---.--. GMC Data Report 300 100000 10000 _ 1000 eu '¡ c.. - ~ = In In ~ ~ ~ ~ ,s. eu (,) 1 00 ~ <I 10 1 o Page 32 of 53 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure (Pore Volume) LI ~. ~<....... . .~ 1 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 Wetting Phase Saturation (%) _..._____..___.__."__. ·---___--_0'__·'.-".,-,-.- ..__._____,____.__~.____~____.___...._'.. ___.. -+- Kavik #3 5,420 ft. (File 001-546) ! I I . I L ~ 80 ,I ~~ - · · · · · - · · · · · · · - · · · I, · - · · · · · · · · · · · · · · .. · · - · · · · · · · · · 90 100 IETR~/ECH ~ ASSOCIATES _ . GMC Data Report 300 1000 100 Page 33 of 53 Pore Aperture Size Distribution --- Kavik #3 5,420 ft. (File 001-546) 10 - en c e (,J 'ë - '- ! IS) e 1 ~ Q e ::I ~~ t: Q) Co ~ < -f . e If ---- Q ----- :I Q. 0,1 0.01 0.001 I 1 I 1 I \ 1 , o 0.5 1 ~---_._-- -- --_.- ---- ----... / I.. I 1 1 I I J t I I 1 I I I I 1 I. 1 I (I 1 I t t 1.5 2 2.5 3 Pore Volume (%) 3.5 ,4 4.5 lêTR~/ECH ~ ASSOCIATES ----.---------_._-- ------------------ GMC Data Report 300 Page 34 of 53 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure Kavik #3 : 5,425 feet File 001-547 ·Sample Information Bulk Volume = 5.2163 cc Porosijy = 6.79% (mercury) Pore Volume = 0.3541 cc Permeability = 0,0913 md (mercury) Closure = 0.35% BV @ 175 psia Median Pore Aperture = 0.3811 microns Capillary Pore Aperture Incremental Saturation Pressure Diameter Cumulative Wetting Phase Wetting Phase Change (psia) (microns) Sulk Vol. (%) Saturation (%) Change (%) pe r psia 1.64 130 0.00 100.0 0.00 0.0000 1.80 119 0,00 100.0 0.00 0.0000 1.96 109 0.02 100.0 0,00 0.0000 2.15 99.2 0.02 100.0 0.00 0.0000 2,35 90.8 0.02 100.0 0.00 0.0000 2,57 83.0 0.05 100.0 0.00 0.0000 2,81 75.9 0.05 100.0 0.00 0.0000 3,08 69,3 0.05 100.0 0.00 0.0000 3.37 63.3 0.05 100.0 0.00 0,0000 3.68 58.0 0.07 100.0 0,00 0.0000 4.03 52.9 0,07 100,0 0.00 0.0000 4.41 48.4 0.07 100.0 0.00 0.0000 4.82 44,3 0.07 100.0 0.00 0.0000 5.27 40.5 0.07 100.0 0.00 0.0000 5.77 37.0 0.10 100.0 0.00 0.0000 6.31 33,8 0.10 100.0 0.00 0,0000 6.90 30.9 0.10 100.0 0.00 0.0000 7.55 28.3 0.10 100.0 0,00 0,0000 8.26 25.8 0.10 100.0 0.00 0.0000 9.04 23.6 0.12 100.0 0.00 0,0000 9.89 21.6 0.12 100.0 0.00 0.0000 10.8 19,8 0.12 100,0 0,00 0.0000 11.8 18.1 0.12 100.0 0,00 0.0000 12,9 16.5 0.12 100.0 0.00 0.0000 14,2 15.0 0.15 100.0 0.00 0.0000 15.5 13.8 0.15 100.0 0.00 0.0000 16,9 12,6 0.15 100.0 0.00 0.0000 18.5 11.5 0.15 100.0 0.00 0,0000 20,3 10.5 0.17 100.0 0.00 0.0000 22.2 9.61 0.17 100.0 0.00 0.0000 24,3 8.78 0.17 100.0 0.00 0.0000 26.6 8.02 0.20 100.0 0.00 0,0000 29,0 7.36 0.20 100.0 0.00 0.0000 31.8 6.71 0,20 100,0 0,00 0.0000 34.8 6.13 0.22 100.0 0.00 0.0000 38.0 5.61 0.22 100.0 0.00 0,0000 JrrR~/EcH ~ ASSOCIATES '~--'-- -'-'''-''''_.~.__.__.. ".-...-." .. ,.._,_..,-,,~ _. ..-.-...-..--.. ._-,_.~, -- ~-~._.._-"_._-".~._--_.._...._---~._.,"~.._~. ,. ..--.---. .~".._..._- GMC Data Report 300 Page 35 of 53 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure Kavik #3 : 5,425 feet File 001-547 Capillary Pore Aperture Incremental Saturation Pressure Diameter Cumulative Wetting Phase Wetting Phase Change (psia) (microns) Bulk Vol. (%) Saturation (%) Change (%) per psia 41.6 5.13 0.22 100.0 0.00 0.0000 45.5 4.69 0.25 100.0 0.00 0.0000 49,8 4.28 0.25 100.0 0.00 0.0000 54.5 3.91 0.25 100.0 0.00 0.0000 59.6 3,58 0.27 100.0 0.00 0.0000 65.2 3,27 0.27 100.0 0.00 0,0000 71.3 2.99 0.27 100.0 0.00 0.0000 78.0 2.73 0.27 100.0 0.00 0,0000 85.3 2.50 0.27 100.0 0.00 0,0000 93.4 2.28 0.30 100.0 0.00 0,0000 102 2.09 0.30 100.0 0.00 0.0000 112 1.90 0.30 100,0 0.00 0,0000 122 1.75 0,32 100.0 0.00 0.0000 134 1.59 0.32 100.0 0.00 0,0000 146 1.46 0.32 100.0 0.00 0.0000 160 1.33 0.35 100.0 0.00 0.0000 175 1.22 0.35 100.0 0.00 0,0000 191 1.12 0.37 99.6 0.37 0.0229 209 1.02 0.40 99.3 0.37 0.0204 229 0.932 0,45 98.5 0.73 0,0366 251 0.850 0.47 98.2 0,37 0,0167 274 0,779 0.55 97.1 1.10 0,0478 300 0.711 0.65 95.6 1,47 0.0564 328 0.650 0.80 93.4 2,20 0.0785 359 0.594 1.07 89,4 4.03 0.1300 393 0.543 1.39 84.6 4.76 0.1401 430 0.496 1.79 78.8 5,86 0.1584 470 0.454 2.46 68.9 9.89 0.2473 514 0.415 3.18 58.2 10,62 0.2414 563 0,379 3.78 49,5 8,79 0,1794 615 0.347 4.33 41.4 8,06 0.1550 673 0.317 4.62 37.0 4.40 0.0758 736 0.290 4.82 34.1 2.93 0,0465 806 0.265 4.95 32.2 1.83 0.0262 881 0,242 5.02 31.1 1.10 0,0147 964 0.221 5.10 30.0 1.10 0.0132 1050 0.203 5.17 28.9 1.10 0,0128 1150 0.186 5.22 28.2 0.73 0.0073 1260 0.169 5.27 27.5 0.73 0.0067 1380 0.155 5.32 26.7 0.73 0.0061 1510 0.141 5.37 26,0 0.73 0.0056 1650 0.129 5.42 25.3 0.73 0.0052 íETRh/ecH ~ 2 ASSOCIATES _.._-_._..~~...._--------_._-_._---_.__._-.,'~ . _.'-"-- ~ RoIECH ASSOCIATES 3 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure Kavik #3 : 5,425 feet File 001-547 Capillary Pore Aperture Incremental Saturation Pressure Diameter Cumulative Wetting Phase Wetting Phase Change (psia) (microns) Bulk Vol. (%) Saturation (%) Change (%) per psia 1810 0.1179 5.47 24.5 0.73 0.0046 1980 0.1077 5,50 24,2 0.37 0.0022 2160 0.0988 5.54 23.4 0.73 0.0041 2370 0.0900 5.59 22.7 0.73 0.0035 2590 0,0824 5.64 22.0 0.73 0,.0033 2830 0.0754 5.67 21.6 0.37 0,0015 3100 0.0688 5.72 20.9 0.73 0.0027 3390 0.0629 5.77 20.1 0.73 0.0025 3710 0.0575 5,82 19.4 0.73 0,0023 4060 0.0525 5.84 19.0 0.37 0.0010 4440 0.0480 5.89 18.3 0.73 0.0019 4850 0.0440 5.94 17.6 0,73 0.0018 5310 0,0402 5.97 17.2 0.37 0.0008 5810 0.0367 6,02 16.5 0.73 0.0015 6360 0.0335 6.07 15.8 0.73 0.0013 6950 0.0307 6,09 15.4 0.37 0,0006 7610 0.0280 6.14 14.7 0.73 0.0011 8320 0.0256 6.17 14.3 0.37 0.0005 9100 0.0234 6.22 13.6 0,73 0,0009 9960 0,0214 6,27 12.8 0.73 0,0009 10900 0.0196 6,32 12.1 0.73 0.0008 11900 0.0179 6.34 11,7 0,37 0,0004 13000 0.0164 6.39 11.0 0.73 0.0007 14300 0.0149 6,44 10.3 0.73 0.0006 15600 0,0137 6.49 9,5 0.73 0,0006 17100 0,0125 6,54 8,8 0.73 0,0005 18700 0.0114 6.59 8,1 0.73 0,0005 20400 0.0105 6.61 7.7 0.37 0.0002 22300 0.0096 6.66 7.0 0.73 0.0004 24400 0.0087 6.71 6,2 0.73 0.0003 26700 0.0080 6.76 5.5 0.73 0.0003 29300 0.0073 6.81 4.8 0.73 0.0003 32000 0.0067 6.84 4.4 0,37 0.0001 35000 0,0061 6.89 3.7 0.73 0.0002 38300 0.0056 6.94 2.9 0.73 0.0002 41900 0.0051 6.96 2.6 0.37 0.0001 45800 0.0047 7.01 1.8 0.73 0.0002 50100 0.0043 7.04 1.5 0.37 0.0001 54800 0.0039 7.09 0.7 0.73 0.0002 59500 0,0036 7.14 0.0 0.73 0.0002 Page 36 of 53 GMC Data Report 300 GMC Data Report 300 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure (Bulk Volume) 10000 \ --- Kavik #3 5,425 ft. (File 001-547) 1000 ...-. . \--- , - CIS 'Ci) Q. - f = U) en e 100 Q. ~ ~ "S. CIS () 10 1 I I " "" I'" ',:. 7 6 543 Bulk Volume Occupied (%) 2 --~-----_._------~~--....._~- ~- ."--~---_...-~----~_.,--_._..__._---_..-.,-_..,_.~ ....--- --"--. Page 37 of 53 --- - l ~ ~ ¡ r r ~ ] J .~ j. 1 11 ., J I 1 1 I o ¡ETR~/ECH ~ ASSOCIATES ~ GMC Data Report 300 Page 38 of 53 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure (Pore Volume) 100000 10000 -+- Kavik #3 5,425 ft. (File 001..547) ëi 1000 'v; Co - &' e ... ::::J en ¡ en . '-, e c.. ~ ~ - · - Co · cu · · u 100 - · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 10 - · · · · · - - · · · · · , , · · 1 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Wetting Phase Saturation (0/0) f~/ëCH ~ ASSOCIATES 1000 GMC Data Report 300 Pore Aperture Size Distribution 100 10 - fI c e u 'ë - "" .æ C,1 e "' õ ~- ......... ~ .. ''II' 11---- ~ ~ 't: Q) e- II < .. ~ 0 c. 0.1 0.01 0.001 o ~ ~ I . , 1 1 1 , 2 4 ·---·----..-···-...-,~__·~~____,.~____~·._____w..~~. ...~. '_"WOw' _.. "... _., .__ "__' _..... .~.._.' "__. "_0,·_- _" . I J. I 1 I I , 6 Pore Volume (%) Page 39 of 53 --- Kavik #3 5,425 ft. (File 001-547) I lit 'I 1 1 8 10 12 IETR~/ECH ~ ASSOCIATES _,~ GMC Data Report 300 Page 40 of 53 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure Kavik #3 : 5,430 ft. File 001-548 Sample Information Bulk Volume = 6.2812 ex Porosity = 3.90% (mercury) Pore Volume = 0.2449 ex Permeability = 0.0086 md (mercury) Closure = 0.31%8V @ 209 psia Median Pore Aperture = 0.148 microns Capillary Pore Aperture Incremental Saturation Pressure Diameter Cumulative Wetting Phase Wetting Phase Change (psia) (microns) Bulk Vol. (%) Saturation (%) Change (%) per psla 1.64 130 0.00 100.0 0.00 0,0000 1.80 119 0.00 100.0 0,00 0.0000 1.96 109 0.03 100.0 0.00 0.0000 2.15 99.2 0.03 100,0 0.00 0.0000 2.35 90.8 0.03 100,0 0.00 0.0000 2.57 83.0 0.03 100.0 0.00 0.0000 2.81 75.9 0.05 100.0 0.00 0,0000 308 69,3 0,05 100.0 0.00 0.0000 3.37 63.3 0.05 100.0 0,00 0.0000 3,68 58.0 0.05 100.0 0.00 0.0000 4.03 52.9 0.05 100,0 0.00 0.0000 4.41 48.4 0,08 100.0 0.00 0,0000 4,82 44.3 0.08 100.0 0.00 0.0000 5.27 40.5 0.08 100.0 0.00 0,0000 5.77 37,0 0,08 100.0 0.00 0.0000 6.31 33.8 0.08 100,0 0,00 0.0000 6.90 30.9 0.08 100,0 0.00 0,0000 7,55 28.3 0.10 100.0 0.00 0,0000 8.26 25.8 0.10 100.0 0,00 0,0000 9.04 23.6 0.10 100.0 0.00 0.0000 9,89 21,6 0.10 100.0 0.00 0,0000 10.8 19.8 0.10 100.0 0.00 0,0000 11.8 18.1 0.10 100.0 0.00 0,0000 12.9 16,5 0,10 100,0 0.00 0.0000 14.2 15.0 0.13 100.0 0.00 0.0000 15.5 13.8 0.13 100.0 0.00 0,0000 16.9 12.6 0.13 100.0 0.00 0,0000 18.5 11.5 0.13 100.0 0.00 0.0000 20.3 10.5 0.13 100.0 0.00 0,0000 22.2 9.61 0.13 100.0 0.00 0,0000 24.3 8.78 0.15 100.0 0.00 0.0000 26.6 8.02 0.15 100.0 0.00 0.0000 29.0 7.36 0.15 100,0 0.00 0.0000 31.8 6.71 0.15 100.0 0.00 0.0000 34.8 6.13 0.18 100,0 0.00 0,0000 38.0 5.61 0.18 100.0 0.00 0.0000 ~/ECH ~ ASSOCIATES _~ ---.---'.._-~--_._--' . Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure Kavik #3 : 5,430 ft. File 001-548 Capillary Pore Aperture Incremental Saturation Pressure Diameter Cumulative Wetting Phase Wetting Phase Change (psia) (microns) Bulk Vol. (%) Saturation (%) Change (%) per psia 41.6 5.13 0.20 100.0 0.00 0.0000 45.5 4.69 0.20 100.0 0,00 0.0000 49.8 4.28 0.20 100.0 0.00 0.0000 54.5 3.91 0.20 100.0 0.00 0.0000 59.6 3.58 0.20 100.0 0.00 0.0000 65.2 3.27 0.23 100.0 0.00 0.0000 71.3 2.99 0.23 100.0 0.00 0.0000 78.0 2.73 0.23 100.0 0.00 0.0000 85.3 2,50 0.23 100,0 0.00 0.0000 93.4 2.28 0,23 100.0 0.00 0.0000 102 2,09 0.25 100.0 0.00 0.0000 112 1.90 0.25 100,0 0.00 0,0000 122 1.75 0.25 100.0 0.00 0.0000 134 1.59 0.25 100.0 0.00 0.0000 146 1.46 0.28 100,0 0.00 0.0000 160 1.33 0.28 100.0 0.00 0.0000 175 1.22 0.28 100.0 0,00 0.0000 191 1.12 0.31 100.0 0,00 0.0000 209 1.02 0.31 100.0 0,00 0.0000 229 0.932 0,33 99.3 0.65 0,0327 251 0.850 0,36 98.7 0.65 0,0297 274 0.779 0.41 97.4 1,31 0.0568 300 0.711 0.43 96,7 0,65 0.0251 328 0.650 0.48 95.4 1.31 0.0467 359 0.594 0.56 93.5 1,96 0.0633 393 0.543 0.61 92.2 1.31 0.0384 430 0.496 0.69 90.2 1.96 0.0530 470 0.454 0.79 87.6 2.61 0.0654 514 0.415 0.89 85.0 2.61 0,0594 563 0.379 0.97 83.0 1.96 0.0400 615 0.347 1.07 80.4 2.61 0.0503 673 0.317 1.17 77.8 2.61 0.0451 736 0.290 1.27 75.2 2.61 0.0415 806 0.265 1.38 72.5 2.61 0.0373 881 0.242 1.50 69.3 3.27 0.0436 964 0.221 1.68 64.7 4.58 0.0551 1050 0.203 1.78 62.1 2.61 0.0304 1150 0.186 1.89 59,5 2,61 0.0261 1260 0.169 2,04 55.6 3.92 0,0357 1380 0.155 2.19 51.6 3,92 0.0327 1510 0.141 2.32 48.4 3.27 0.0251 1650 0.129 2.45 45.1 3.27 0.0233 2 ,QIECH ~ ASSOCIATES _. _,_..._.~._________..________.._____.__________._____.___.~_._._,__~_., _0_..__.__________ Page 41 of 53 GMC Data Report 300 ~ r;;;;~ IECH ASSOCIATES . _____.______,._.__._. ..._______. ... _______.._._.._______.______._.__ __..... _.~._,.._____...._..,__..'_____v__,_·. ______._~. 3 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure Kavik #3 : 5,430 ft. File 001..548 Capillary Pore Aperture Incremental Saturation Pressure Diameter Cumulative Wetting Phase Wetting Phase Change (psia) (microns) Bulk Vol. (%) Saturation (%) Change (%) per psia 1810 0.1179 2.57 41,8 3.27 0.0204 1980 0.1077 2.65 39.9 1.96 0.0115 2160 0.0988 2.70 38.6 1.31 0.0073 2370 0.0900 2.75 37.3 1.31 0.0062 2590 0.0824 2.80 35.9 1.31 0.0059 2830 0.0754 2.85 34.6 1.31 0.0054 3100 0.0688 2.90 33.3 1.31 0.0048 3390 0,0629 2.96 32.0 1.31 0,0045 3710 0.0575 3,01 30.7 1,31 0.0041 4060 0.0525 3.06 29.4 : 1.31 0.0037 4440 0.0480 3.11 28.1 1.31 0.0034 4850 0.0440 3.13 27,5 0,65 0.0016 5310 0.0402 3.18 26.1 1.31 0,0028 5810 0.0367 3.24 24.8 1,31 0,0026 6360 0.0335 3.29 23.5 1.31 0.0024 6950 0,0307 3.31 22.9 0.65 0.0011 7610 0.0280 3.36 21.6 1.31 0.0020 8320 0.0256 3.41 20.3 1.31 0.0018 9100 0.0234 3.47 19.0 1.31 0.0017 9960 0.0214 3.49 18.3 0,65 0,0008 10900 0,0196 3.54 17.0 1,31 0,0014 11900 0.0179 3.57 16.3 0,65 0,0007 13000 0,0164 3.62 15.0 1.31 0.0012 14300 0.0149 3.67 13.7 1.31 0.0010 15600 0.0137 3,69 13.1 0.65 0.0005 17100 0.0125 3.75 11.8 1.31 0.0009 18700 0.0114 3.77 11.1 0.65 0,0004 20400 0.0105 3,82 9,8 1.31 0,0008 22300 0.0096 3.85 9.2 0.65 0.0003 24400 0.0087 3.90 7.8 1.31 0,0006 26700 0.0080 3.92 7.2 0.65 0.0003 29300 0.0073 3.97 5.9 1.31 0.0005 32000 0.0067 4.00 5.2 0.65 0.0002 35000 0.0061 4.03 4.6 0.65 0.0002 38300 0.0056 4.05 3.9 0.65 0.0002 41900 0.0051 4.08 3.3 0.65 0,0002 45800 0.0047 4.10 2.6 0.65 0.0002 50100 0.0043 4.13 2.0 0.65 0.0002 54800 0.0039 4.15 1.3 0,65 O,QOO1 59500 0.0036 4,20 0.0 1.31 0.0003 Page 42 of 53 GMC Data Report 300 GMC Data Report 300 10000 1000 - cu 1;; Q. - ! :7 tn '" ~ 100 Q. ~ ~ 'a, C'CI U 10 . Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure (Bulk Volume) ~ 1 I,! I ! I I I I I ' . 3.5 3 2.5 2 -.--~--.-.-.-~.--.'_._----_._"_. ---- .---..-.-.-..-......-...- --- Kavik #3 5,430 ft. (File 001-548) ~ ~-- ~, ~ I ì I I Page 43 of 53 f I it! ·51 ., J ~f g 1. . ¡ -- i ~ I: j ~ ~ 011: 'I i , I i i l ! L r \ 1 I l Bulk Volume Occupied (%) 1.5 0.5 0 IF:TRh/eCH ~ ASSOCIATES " 100000 10000 - 1000 CIS ,(ñ .E: e := en en e a.. ~ ~ 'ë. CIS u 100 GMC Data Report 300 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure (Pore Volume) 10 1 o 10 20 30 Wetting Phase Saturation (%) -+- Kavik #3 5,430 ft. (File 001-548) ~. .~- 40 50 60 70 --------~-~-- --- ----------- --- - ~~---- ------ -_._-...-_._---------~----------._--.- '-~- - - -. - Page 44 of 53 ~. ~., " · · · · · · · - · · - · - · - · - .. · · · - · · · · - - · · .. · .. · · · · · · · · · 80 90 100 r;;;¡OIECH ~ ASSOCIATES .~ GMC Data Report 300 Page 45 of 53 Pore Aperture Size Distribution 1000 --- Kavik #3 5.430 ft. (Fi Ie 001-548) 100 10 , - en c E u '5 - ). ! cu e 1 ftS Õ r- « · -' ~ ¡;;; · -- · :I · 't: I cu · Q. L < e " . 0 I ~ -I . 0.1 I ..¡ · .. · ... J II - .. T · · · 0,01 · T- J - · . · -' Ii [ L · 0.001 o 1 ! L. 1 I I . ~ 0,5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 Pore Volume (%) 3.5 4 4.5 5 I~R~/ECH ~ ASSOCIATES ~ ~---- - ---- --------- ----~- -.-- - - ------------ -- -- ---- ~--_._- ~ ----- -- - - -- - ....-- ----~-------------_.._.~-------~,-,..~----_..~--...._._.~...._...--_. ------ /éTRh/eCH ~ ASSOCIATES ~' GMC Data Report 300 Page 46 of 53 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure Kavik #3 : 5,440 feet File 001-549 Sample Information Sulk Volume:: 5.1523 cc Porosity:: 1.65 % (mercury) Pore Volume = 0.0852 cc Permeability = N/A Closure = 0.39%bv@ 1050 psia Median Pore Aperture = 0,0296 microns Capillary Pore Aperture Incremental Saturation Pressure Diameter Cumulative Wetting Phase Wetting Phase Change (psia) (microns) Sulk Vol. (%) Saturation (%) Change (%) per psia 1.64 130 0.00 100.0 0.00 0.0000 1.80 119 0.01 100.0 0.00 0.0000 1.96 109 0.02 100.0 0.00 0,0000 2.15 99.2 0.02 100.0 0,00 0,0000 2.35 90.8 0.03 100.0 0.00 0.0000 2.57 83.0 0,04 100.0 0.00 0.0000 2.81 75.9 0,04 100,0 0.00 0.0000 3,08 69.3 0,05 100.0 0.00 0,0000 3,37 63.3 0,05 100.0 0.00 0.0000 3.68 58.0 0.06 100.0 0.00 0,0000 4.03 52.9 0,06 100.0 0.00 0.0000 4.41 48.4 0.07 100.0 0.00 0.0000 4,82 44.3 0.07 100.0 0.00 0,0000 5,27 40.5 0,08 100,0 0.00 0.0000 5.77 37,0 0,08 100.0 0.00 0.0000 . 6.31 33.8 0,09 100.0 0.00 0.0000 6.90 30,9 0.10 100.0 0.00 0.0000 7.55 28.3 0,10 100.0 0.00 0,0000 8.26 25.8 0.11 100.0 0.00 0.0000 9.04 23.6 0.11 100.0 0.00 0.0000 9.89 21.6 0.12 100.0 0,00 0.0000 10,8 19.8 0.13 100.0 0.00 0.0000 11.8 18.1 0.13 100,0 0.00 0,0000 12.9 16.5 0.14 100.0 0.00 0.0000 14.2 15.0 0.14 100.0 0,00 0,0000 15.5 13.8 0.15 100.0 0.00 0.0000 16.9 12.6 0.15 100,0 0.00 0.0000 18.5 11.5 0.16 100.0 0.00 0.0000 20.3 10.5 0.16 100.0 0.00 0.0000 22.2 9.61 0.17 100.0 0,00 0.0000 24.3 8.78 0.18 100.0 0,00 0.0000 26.6 8.02 0.19 100.0 0.00 0.0000 29.0 7.36 0.19 100.0 0,00 0.0000 31.8 6,71 0.20 100.0 0.00 0.0000 34.8 6.13 0.22 100.0 0,00 0.0000 38.0 5.61 0.23 100.0 0.00 0.0000 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure Kavik #3 : 5,440 feet File 001-549 Capillary Pore Aperture Incremental Saturation Pressure Diameter Cumulatiw Wetting Phase Wetting Phase Change (psia) (microns) Bulk Vol. (%) Saturation (%) Change (%) per psia 41.6 5.13 0.24 100.0 0.00 0.0000 45.5 4.69 0.26 100.0 0.00 0.0000 49.8 4.28 0.26 100.0 0,00 0.0000 54,5 3,91 0.26 100.0 0.00 0,0000 59,6 3.58 0.26 100.0 0.00 0.0000 65.2 3.27 0.27 100.0 0.00 0.0000 71.3 2.99 0.27 100.0 0,00 0.0000 78,0 2.73 0.27 100.0 0.00 0,0000 85.3 2.50 0.28 100,0 0,00 0.0000 93.4 2.28 0,28 100.0 0,00 0.0000 102 2.09 0.28 100,0 0.00 0,0000 112 1,90 0,29 100.0 0.00 0.0000 122 1.75 0.29 100.0 0.00 0.0000 134 1.59 0,29 100.0 0,00 0,0000 146 1.46 0.30 100.0 0.00 0.0000 160 1,33 0.30 100.0 0.00 0.0000 175 1.22 0.30 100,0 0.00 0,0000 191 1.12 0.31 100,0 0.00 0.0000 209 1.02 0.31 100.0 0.00 0.0000 229 0,932 0.32 100.0 0.00 0.0000 251 0.850 0.32 100,0 0.00 0.0000 274 0.779 0.32 100.0 0.00 0.0000 300 0.711 0.33 100.0 0,00 0.0000 328 0.650 0.33 ,100.0 0.00 0.0000 359 0.594 0.33 100.0 0.00 ,. 0.0000 393 0.543 0,34 100,0 0.00 0.0000 430 0.496 0.34 100.0 0.00 0.0000 470 0.454 0.34 100.0 0.00 0.0000 514 0.415 0.35 100,0 0.00 0.0000 563 0.379 0.35 100.0 0.00 0.0000 615 0.347 0.36 100.0 0.00 0,0000 673 0.317 0.36 100.0 0.00 0,0000 736 0.290 0.37 100.0 0.00 0.0000 806 0.265 0,37 100.0 0.00 0.0000 881 0.242 0,38 100.0 0.00 0.0000 964 0.221 0.38 100.0 0.00 0.0000 1050 0,203 0.39 100.0 0.01 0.0001 1150 0.186 0.39 99.6 0.42 0.0042 1260 0.169 0.40 99.1 0.46 0.0041 1380 0.155 0.41 98.5 0.58 0.0048 1510 0.141 0.42 97.S 0.65 0.0050 1650 0,129 0.43 97.1 0.76 0.0054 2 íETR~/ECH ~ ASSOCIATES ---_._'~.._~--~._-_._---_._---_.__..._------_."--_.~_.--...-.-----.....--.....- -.. "_..,--- Page 47 of 53 GMC Data Report 300 ..'-~'-'-'--"-"-""'-~'-'~----"'.- '---'-- -~-'-"~--"--_._"-'---'--'-----'----'---'--'----- --. -'"-" -. IETR~/ECH ~ ASSOCIATES ~ 3 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure Kavik #3 : 5,440 feet File 001-549 Capillary Pore Aperture Incremental Saturation Pressure Diameter Cumulative Wetting Phase Wetting Phase Change (psia) (microns) Sulk Vol. (0/0) Saturation (%) Change (0/0) per psia 1810 0,1179 0.45 96.1 1,06 0,0067 1980 0.1077 0.47 94.7 1.34 0.0079 2160 0.0988 0.50 93.2 1.53 0.0085 2370 0.0900 0.53 91,1 2.11 0.01 00 2590 0.0824 0.57 88.6 2.49 0.0113 2830 0.0754 0.62 85,6 2.97 0.0124 3100 0.0688 0.68 82.2 3.42 0,0127 3390 0,0629 0.73 78.8 3,46 0,0119 3710 0.0575 0.79 75,1 3.69 0.0115 4060 0.0525 0,85 71,3 3,75 0.0107 4440 0,0480 0,91 67.9 3.37 0,0089 4850 0.0440 0,97 63,9 4.03 0.0098 5310 0.0402 1.03 60.5 3.42 0.OQ74 5810 0,0367 1.08 57.1 3,35 0.0067 6360 0.0335 1.14 54.0 3,16 0.0057 6950 0.0307 1.18 51.1 2.84 0,0048 7610 0.0280 1.23 48,4 2.74 0.0042 8320 0.0256 1.27 45.9 2.44 0,0034 9100 0.0234 1.31 43,6 2,39 0.0031 9960 0.0214 1.34 41,2 2.37 0.0028 10900 0. ° 196 1.38 38.9 2.29 0.0024 11900 0.0179 1.42 36.6 2,29 0.0023 13000 0.0164 1.46 34.3 2,26 0.0021 14300 0.0149 1.49 32.0 2,32 0.001 8 15600 0.0137 1.53 29,8 2,19 0.0017 171 00 0.0125 1.56 27.7 2.18 0.0015 18700 0,0114 1.60 25.5 2.16 0.0014 20400 0,0105 1.63 23.4 2.12 0.0012 22300 0,0096 1,67 21.2 2.20 0.0012 24400 0.0087 1.70 19.1 2.12 0,001 ° 26700 0.0080 1.74 16.9 2.12 0,0009 29300 0.0073 1.77 14.8 2.15 0.0008 32000 0,0067 1.81 12.9 1.92 0.0007 35000 0.0061 1.84 10.9 1.92 0.0006 38300 0.0056 1.87 9.2 1.76 0.0005 41900 0.0051 1.89 7.5 1.65 0.0005 45800 0.0047 1.92 6.0 1,49 0.0004 50100 0.0043 1,94 4,6 1.45 0.0003 54800 0.0039 1.98 2.4 2.17 0.0005 59500 0.0036 2.01 0.0 2.42 0,0005 Page 48 of 53 GMC Data Report 300 GMC Data Report 300 Page 49 of 53 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure (Bulk Volume) 10000 ",.. ........ ~ ~ 1000 - (G '¡;; c. - e ::::s w w ! 100 Q. ~ ª '6. (G CJ 10 1 1.5 I 1 J I I 1 I ¡ .....-- Kavik #3 5,440 ft. (File 001·549) 1.1 I I ! l I I I 1 I I 1 I I r \ 1 0,9 0.7 0,5 Bulk Volume Occupied (%) 1.3 - --._____ - ______~_~_. __.._0._____ - - - --. -- --- - ~. -. -._- '...... ..-- .., -..-" '--." .-.. -.. ..-'" ."" . - ..-. ". '. Ji L , t· ~ i ~ 1- , ~- \ '\ ., \ \ ~ ,. . 'J.. "\ I I ! ! 0.3 0.1 ·0.1 lëTRblECH ~ ASSOCIATES ~ 100000 10000 _ 1000 cu -;; c.. - e := ~ tn e Q. ~ ~ Q. ftI () ---- GMC Data Report 300 Page 50 of 53 Mercury Injection Capillary Pressure (Pore Volume) ~ ~'-v 100 10 1 o 10 !~ I-a . ~ . ~,& -+- Kavik #3 5,440 ft. (File 001-549) ~. 20 , I 30 40 SO 60 70 Wetting Phase Saturation (%) 80 -.-.-------- --.~ ~._---_.._- - --. -----~ - ~---. _ -__ ._. ___ ~__ n .-.....-......".-..,. tf .......... ., , .. .. · · · - · .. · · · · · · .. · · · · ~ · · · .. .. · · · · · · · - · · - · · · · .. · .. · · · · · · · · · 90 100 Ro/éCH ~ ASSOCIATES ~ GMC Data Report 300 Page 51 of 53 Pore Aperture Size Distribution 1000 ........ Kavik #3 5,440 ft. (File 001-549) 100 10 - t.h I: e u 'Ë - to. ! Q,) g 1 Õ æ = 't: ~ Q. < æ e c. ~r . . ---- -.~ 0.1 0.01 ~ 'I: ~! ---. 0.OQ1 . 1 . I. I t t I I I I t I I. I l I o 3.5 1 I \. I I I. 'I t I J I 4 4.5 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 Pore Volume (%) -.-.----------- -----------..---.----.-..---.----.- lV1bìfÃWs ,~ ~ GMC Data Report 300 Page 52 of 53 Pore Aperture Size Distribution Pore Aperture SIze Distribution 10c0 I 10c0 I ___ Kavik #3 __ Kavik #3 5,420 ft. 5,425 ft, 100 - 100 ëiì ëiì c c f2 f2 u u 10 i 10 I ... ... Q .! 1í Q E E !'II !'II ë Q ~ ~ == == 1:: 1:: Q Q 0,1 c. 0.1' c. <I: <I: ~ ~ 0 0 C. 0.. 0,01 0,01 0,001 0,001 ° 5 10 15 ° 5 10 15 Pore Volume (%) Pore Volume (%) Pore Aperture Size Distribution Pore Aperture Size Distribution 10c0 I 1CCO I ____ Kavik #3 --- Kavik #3 5,430 ft. 5,440 ft. 100 100 íiì ëiì c c 0 f2 ... u 10 u 10 i ¡ ... ... .! Q Q ~ E E I'a I'a a ë Q Q ... ... == == 1:: 1: Q Q ~ 0,1 c. 0,1 oCt oCt Q Q .. ... 0 0 0.. 0.. 0.01 0,01 0,001 ° 0,001 5 10 15 ° 5 10 15 Pore Volume (%) Pore Volume (%) .-----.-..--........---.---.-- --.----..----.---.---.,.--- .-.--.---, GMC Data Report 300 Page 53 of 53 Pore Aperture Size Distribution Pore Aperture Size Distribution 1CCú I ....... Canning River A·1 4,875-76 ft. 1CCú I I ....... Canning River A·1 4,882-83 ft, 100 100 ~ c e ~ ¡ 10 ... Q,) i "' ë Q,) ... == 't: ~ 0.1 ~ Q,) ... o Q. ~ c e ~ :§. 10 ... Q,) ~ E "' ë Q,) ... == 1:: ~ 0,1 c:z: 'Q,) .. o Q. 0,01 0,01 0,001 I o 5 10 15 0,001 o 5 10 15 Pore Volume (%) Pore Volume (%) Pore Aperture Size Distribution Pore Aperture Size Distribution 10c0 I 10:0 I ___ Kavik #3 ___ Kavik #3 5,325 ft, 5,410 ft, 100 100 íñ íñ c: c: ~ 0 .. (,) 10 ~ 10 :[ :§. ... ... ~ Q,) Q,) ~ E E I'll I'll a a Q,) ~ ... = == t t Q,) ~ Co 0,1 0.1 c:z: c:z: Q,) Q,) ... ... Q Q Q. Q. 0,01 0.01 . 0.001 0,001 0 5 10 15 0 5 10 15 Pore Volume (%~ Pore Volume (%) ··--·--------.-___R_._.___~_,___ __~___. .____.________.____._________. _..___~_._"'._.__._
