Department of Commerce, Community, and Economic Development
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
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HomeMy WebLinkAboutO 106INDEX OTHER ORDER NO. 106
West McArthur River Field
1. November 23, 1993 Subpoena for Production of Documents
INDEX OTHER ORDER NO. 106
F 7,
i ! I WALTER J. HICKEL, GOVERNOR
ALASKA OIL AND GAS 3001 PORCUPINE DRIVE
CONSERVATION COMMISSION ANCHORAGE, ALASKA 99501-3192
PHONE: (907) 279.1433
January 27, 1994 TELECOPY: (907) 276-7542
W.R. Stewart CERTIFIED
President, Stewart Petroleum Co. P- 4 9 4 005 677
2550 Denali Street, Suite 1300
Anchorage, AK 99503-2737
RE: West McArthur River Unit Violations and Penalties
Dear Mr. Stewart:
The Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission has investigated your exploratory operations at
the West McArthur River site. Its investigation included reviewing permit applications and
documents available, meetings and telephone conversations with your representatives, and on -site
inspections. In a letter dated November 2, 1993, the Commission outlined potential findings,
violations and conclusions, and provided Stewart Petroleum Co. an opportunity to comment. The
Commission asked for additional information on November 22, 1993, and subpoenaed records of
Great Land Drilling (now owned by Schlumberger Technology Corporation) and Nabors Alaska
Drilling. As a result of its investigation, the Commission finds the following:
1. Stewart Petroleum Co. is the operator of the es cArth River Unit No. and No. 2 redrill
wells. �,.�..,.��..u, u_... �.. �..,..
2. On January 27, 1993, in Section 5.2 (page 7) of the application for a permit to drill the West
McArthur River Unit No. 2 well, Stewart Petroleum Co. stated that (a) it would submit weekly
reports on the status of operations of the West McArthur River Unit No. 2 well and that (b) Mr.
R.C. Gardner, ENSR Consulting, was responsible for filing the weekly reports.
3. In a letter dated February 1, 1993, Stewart Petroleum Co. identified Robert C. Gardner and
ENSR Consulting and Engineering as its agents.
4. On February 3, 1993, the Commission issued a permit to drill to Stewart Petroleum Co. for the
West McArthur River Unit No. 2 well to a bottom hole location 500 feet from the north line, 500
feet from the east line, Section 15, T8N, R14W, Seward Meridian.
5. On June 7, 1993, Stewart Petroleum Co. plugged and abandoned the West McArthur River
Unit No. 2 well back to 6429' MD. This action requires written approval by the Commission.
Stewart Petroleum Co. did not request written approval until September 30, 1993. While the
Commission may grant verbal approval, within ten days following verbal approval a written
application for sundry approval (Form 10-403) must be submitted (20 AAC 25.105(e)).
6. On June 9, 1993, Stewart Petroleum Co. spud a redrill from the West McArthur River Unit No.
2 hole to a new bottom hole location 2067' from the south line, 2616' from the east line, Section 10,
TBN, R14W Seward Meridian, without a permit to drill (Form 10401) required by 20 AAC
25.005(e).
7. The West McArthur River Unit No. 2 redrill has a bottom hole location within 500 feet of a
government quarter section line. Before drilling to such a location, the well must have a spacing
exception authorized by the Commission pursuant to 20 AAC 25.055. No spacing exception was
applied for nor obtained prior to drilling the well.
8. On September 1, 1993, Stewart Petroleum Co. submitted an application for a permit to drill
West McArthur River Unit No. 2 to a new bottom hole location. The application was improper
because the Commission requires a unique well name for each well pursuant to 20 AAC 25.005(f).
9. On September 2, 1993, representatives of the Commission met with Stewart Petroleum Co.,
represented by Mr. R.C. Gardner, to discuss regulatory requirements for the West McArthur River
Unit No. 2 and No. 2 redrill wells. The Commission instructed Mr. Gardner to submit all required
permits and information to bring these wells into compliance with the law. He was also informed
that the application for a permit to drill received by the Commission on September 1, 1993, was
improper and needed to be resubmitted. The Commission sent three additional letters to Stewart
Petroleum Co., dated September 7, 10 and 28, 1993, before receiving the required information and
permit applications.
10. On September 30, 1993, Stewart Petroleum Co. submitted a complete application for a permit
to drill the West McArthur River Unit No. 2A well (previously identified in this document as the
West McArthur River Unit No. 2 redrill) to a bottom hole location 2099' from the south line, 2740'
from the east line, Section 10, TBN, R14W, Seward Meridian. [The final bottom hole location of
the well is 2067' from the south line, 2616' from the east line, Section 10, TBN, R14W, Seward
Meridian per November 24, 1993 well completion report.]
11. On September 30, 1993, Stewart Petroleum Co. submitted an application for sundry approval
(Form 10-403) to plug and abandon West McArthur River Unit No. 2 on or about June 5, 1993.
12. On September 30, 1993, Stewart Petroleum Co. submitted a request for a spacing exception
for the West McArthur River Unit No. 2A well.
13. On October 5, 1993, the Commission published notice of the spacing exception allowing 15
days for protest as required by 20 ACC 25.540(a). On October 19, 1993, an objection and request
for public hearing were received from Paul L. Craig, President of Z-Energy, Inc. The Commission
scheduled a public hearing on the spacing exception for November 4, 1993.
14. On October 8, 1993, Stewart Petroleum Co. submitted a completion report for the West
McArthur River Unit No. 2 well. According to the report, the operator abandoned the West
McArthur River Unit No. 2 well on June 7, 1993. This report is required within 30 days after
completion, abandonment or suspension of a well by 20 AAC 25.070(a)(2).
15. On October 12, 1993, Stewart Petroleum Co., represented by Mr. R.C. Gardner, told the
Commission that approximately 800 barrels of oil had been produced from that well, that all oil
produced from the West McArthur River Unit No. 2 redrill remained stored on site, and that an
estimated 330 mcf of natural gas had been flared from the West McArthur River Unit No. 2A well.
16. Stewart Petroleum Co. produced 838.2 barrels of oil from the West McArthur River Unit No.
2A well.
17. Stewart Petroleum Co. did not submit weekly reports for the West McArthur River Unit No. 2
well.
18. On September 30, 1993, Stewart Petroleum Co. submitted a complete well history for West
McArthur River Unit No. 2 well.
19. In a December 2, 1993, letter to the Commission, Stewart Petroleum Co. states that all
instructions given to Great Land Directional Drilling, Inc. and Nabors Alaska Drilling, Inc. were
entirely verbal [re: work in connection with any wells in the West McArthur River Unit since
February 1993].
20. In letters dated November 15 and December 2, 1993, Stewart Petroleum Co. claimed to have
completely relied upon, assumed and believed that all necessary filings and applications were being
handled by its agents in compliance with Commission regulations.
21. On November 4, 1993, a public hearing on the proposed spacing exception for West
McArthur River Unit No.2A was held and no objections were heard. The Commission granted the
exception on November 4, 1993.
22. In a letter dated December 2, 1993, Stewart Petroleum Co. claims that its non -operating
participants were kept informed of the change in bottom hole location of the West McArthur River
Unit No 2A well.
23. Stewart Petroleum Co. provided copies of a letter and map dated June 11, 1993, that it claims
were distributed to its non -operating participants. The letter and map do not describe the final
bottom hole location of the West McArthur River Unit No. 2A well. They describe instead a
bottom hole location approximately 750 feet almost due west from the permitted West McArthur
River Unit No. 2 bottom hole location.
24. In a December 2, 1993, letter Stewart Petroleum Co. claims that after its June 11, 1993 letter
only verbal updates were provided to inform non -operating participants that the actual bottom hole
location was approximately 3,330 feet to the northwest from the permitted West McArthur River
Unit No. 2 bottom hole location and approximately 1,100 feet southwest of the West McArthur
River Unit No. 1 well.
On the basis of these findings the Commission concludes that Stewart Petroleum Co. committed the
following violations:
VIOLATION A
Failed to submit the weekly operations reports it committed to provide in its February 2, 1993,
application for permit to drill the West McArthur River Unit No. 2 well. Weekly well reports are
additional information that may be required under the authority of 20 AAC 25.300. The West
McArthur River Unit No. 2 was spud April 3, 1993, and was abandoned on June 7, 1993.
4
VIOLATION B
Proceeded to drill the West McArthur River Unit No. 2A well without a permit to drill required by
20 AAC 25.005. This violation began on June 8, 1993, and ended no earlier than September 30,
1993, for a total of 115 days.
VIOLATION C
Proceeded to drill the West McArthur River Unit No. 2A well to a bottom hole location within 500
feet of a drilling unit boundary, 2067' from the south line and 2616' from the east line, Section 10,
T8N, R14W, SM. This violated spacing setbacks required by 20 AAC 25.055(a)(1). This
violation began on June 8, 1993, and ended no earlier than November 4, 1993, for a total of 119
days.
VIOLATION D
Proceeded to plug and abandon a well without written authorization required by 20 AAC
25.105(e). This violation may have begun on June 14, 1993, and ended no earlier than September
30, 1993, for a total of 109 days.
VIOLATION E
Failed to file a well completion report (Form 10-407) within 30 days after abandoning the West
McArthur River Unit No. 2 well as required by 20 AAC 25.070(a)(2). The well completion report
was due on July 5, 1993, and was received on October 8, 1993. This violation occurred for 96
days.
VIOLATION F
Produced 838.2 barrels of oil and flared approximately 330 mcf of natural gas from an illegal well
in violation of 20 AAC 25.260. This violation began on September 21, 1993, and ended no earlier
than October 13, 1993, for a total of 23 days.
For each day of each violation, the Commission may apply a maximum penalty of $5,000.00. AS
31.05.150(a). The same penalty may be applied to any other person who knowingly aids or abets
another person in committing a violation. AS 31.05.150(c).
CONCLUSION
As far as the Commission can determine, Stewart Petroleum Co. drilled the first unpermitted well
in the State of Alaska since enactment of the Oil and Gas Conservation Act. The illegal well was
accompanied by numerous other failures to secure permits and file reports. Neither Stewart
Petroleum Co. nor its agent, Robert C. Gardner, deny these violations occurred.
Neither Stewart Petroleum Co., nor its agent, Mr. Robert C. Gardner, dispute that it did in fact: (1)
fail to file for a permit to drill a well before drilling a well, (2) fail to file a timely plug and
abandonment request; (3) fail to file a timely well completion report; (4) fail to file for spacing
exception before drilling a well requiring a spacing exception; and (5) fail to file weekly reports
with the Commission.
Both in letters and personal communication to the Commission, Mr. Gardner claims liability for
these violations. He insists it was his failure to submit or apply for required permits and reports
that allowed them to occur. Although the Commission believes Mr. Gardner's performance
incompetent, Stewart Petroleum Co., as operator, is not relieved of its responsibility or duty for
ensuring compliance with Commission statutes and regulations.
Despite clear violations, there are mitigating factors. The Commission received no complaint from
any party regarding these violations nor any complaint that these violations harmed the resource.
Commission investigation has not exposed any long-term harm to a reservoir or long-term waste of
petroleum resources. As far as we can determine, no correlative rights are in jeopardy. Stewart
Petroleum Co. has now ensured that necessary permits are in place for the West McArthur River
Unit No.2A well.
The citizens of Alaska, however, depend on the Commission to enforce the Oil and Gas
Conservation Act and protect health, safety and the environment. Commission oversight is
eliminated when an operator drills a well for which there is no public record. The failure to seek
proper permits and submit required information also subverts the public review process. Non -
operating participants cannot independently confirm drilling location to assess the soundness of
their investment decisions. State agencies and other interested persons cannot verify if state
resources are properly managed.
In assessing an appropriate penalty, the Commission has considered: (1) the good or bad faith of
the operator in violating the law; (2) the injury to the public resulting from the violations; (3) the
benefits derived by the operator from its violations; (4) the operators' ability to pay a penalty; (5)
the need to deter similar behavior by the operator and others and to protect the integrity of orders
and records of the Commission.
In the opinion of the Commission these violations occurred because of negligence or were
knowingly committed for reasons unknown.
The Commission does not conclude that Stewart Petroleum Co. willfully violated the Oil and Gas
Conservation Act. Rather the Commission concludes these violations were due to negligence on
the part of Stewart Petroleum Co. and its agents. Should further evidence show the contrary, the
Commission may revisit this decision. The Commission also concludes that no long-term harm
should result from the violations of Stewart Petroleum Co.
The Commission issues the following order to deter both Stewart Petroleum Co. and any other
operator from drilling any more illegal wells.
THEREFORE, IT IS ORDERED that for drilling an illegal well, Stewart Petroleum Co. is
assessed a civil penalty $1000.00 a day for 115 days totaling $115,000.00. In arriving at this
penalty, the Commission combines violations B, C, D and E. Furthermore, all oil and gas
produced at the West McArthur River Unit No. 2A well before it was permitted is declared illegal
produced at the West McArthur River Unit No. 2A well before it was permitted is declared illegal
production and therefore waste. For violation F, Stewart Petroleum Co. is assessed a penalty of
$1000.00 for each day of illegal production and $1.40 per MCF of natural gas illegally flared,
totaling $23,462.00. Finally, because the Commission did not specifically require weekly reports,
no penalty is assessed for violation A. Total civil penalty assessed against Stewart Petroleum Co.
is $138,462.00.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that payment of the penalty is suspended for a two year period,
beginning January 1, 1994 and ending December 31, 1995. This suspension may be revoked and
payment demanded, if Stewart Petroleum Co., or any of its officers or successors, fail to follow
Commission statutes, regulations or orders during the probationary period.
DONE at Anchorage, Alaska and dated January 27, 1994.
d
R
0 Cl
Russell A. Douglass
co�� Commissioner
I concur in part and dissent in part. I concur with the majority on all points with the single
exception of the amount of assessed penalty for violations B, C, D, and E. It is my judgment that
these violations demand a more severe penalty of $5000.00 per day, for a total penalty of
$598,462.00.
Tuckerman Babcock
Commissioner
AS 31.05.080 provides that within 20 days after receipt of written notice of the entry of an order, a person
affected by it may file with the Commission an application for rehearing. A request for rehearing must be
received by 4:30 pm on the 23rd day following the date of the order, or next working day if a holiday or
weekend, to be timely filed. The Commission shall grant or refuse the application in whole or in part
within 10 days. The Commission can refuse an application by not acting on it within the 10-day period.
An affected person has 30 days from the date the Commission refuses the application or mails (or
othenvise distributes) an order upon rehearing, both being the final order of the Commission, to appeal
the decision to Superior Court. Where a request for rehearing is denied by nonaction of the Commission,
the 30 day period for appeal to Superior Court runs from the date on which the request is deemed denied
(i.e., 10th day after the application for rehearing was filed).
ALASKA OIL AND GAS CONSERVATION COMMISSION
STATE OF ALASKA
In the Matter of:
Stewart Petroleum Company )
West McArthur River Unit )
Wells )
SUBPOENA FOR PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS
TO: William H. Miller, Comptroller, Anadrill, a division of
Schlumberger Technology Corporation
Pursuant to AS 31.05.070(a), YOU ARE COMMANDED to produce
the below -listed documents for examination at the offices of the
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission, 3001 Porcupine Drive,
Anchorage, Alaska 99501-3192, on or before 2:00 p.m.,
December 10, 1993:
1. All documents containing or referring to instructions or
orders from Stewart Petroleum Company or any of its agents,
employees, or contractors since February 3, 1993, relating to the
directional deviation or bottom -hole location of any well or
wells in the West McArthur River Unit, including but not limited
to West McArthur River Unit No. 2 well, West McArthur River Unit
No. 2 sidetrack, and West McArthur River Unit No. 2A well.
2. All directional drilling plans and other documents
prepared by or on behalf of former Great Land Directional
Drilling, Inc., or any of its successors, or their agents or
employees, after February 3, 1993, relating to directional
drilling in or the bottom -hole location of any well or wells in
the West McArthur River Unit, including but not limited to West
1
McArthur River Unit No. 2 well, West McArthur River Unit No. 2
sidetrack, and West McArthur River Unit No. 2A well.
3. Any other documents showing communications after
February 3, 1993, between former Great Land Directional Drilling,
Inc., or any of its successors, or their agents or employees, and
Stewart Petroleum Company, its agents, employees, or contractors,
relating to any well or wells in the West McArthur River Unit,
including but not limited to West McArthur River Unit No. 2 well,
West McArthur River Unit No. 2 sidetrack, and West McArthur River
Unit No. 2A well.
This subpoena requires only production of documents; it does
not require your personal appearance.
Dated this ZY day of November, 1993
(6
David Jo
Alaska Oil
Commissi
rage Alaska.
on, Chairman,
Gas Conservation
ckerman Babcock, Commissioner
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation
Commission
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that I served the above subpoena on the
day of November, 1993, at by delivering to
and leaving with 141 jr2 r the
o
person named therein, personally at
I I I g7. 807� ,4VE. a true copy of
same.
Printed name : 4 RR y P. 14
Address of Anadrill is: 1111 E. 80th Ave
349-4511
ALASKA OIL AND GAS CONSERVATION COMMISSION
STATE OF ALASKA
In the Matter of:
Steward Petroleum Company )
West McArthur River Unit )
Wells )
SUBPOENA FOR PRODUCTION OF DOCUMENTS
TO: Jim Taylor, President, Nabors Alaska Drilling, Inc.
Pursuant to AS 31.05.070(a), YOU ARE COMMANDED to produce
the below -listed documents for examination at the offices of the
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation Commission, 3001 Porcupine Drive,
Anchorage, Alaska 99501-3192, on or before 2:00 p.m., December
10, 1993.
1. All documents containing or referring to instructions
or orders from Stewart Petroleum Company or any of its agents,
employees, or contractors, since February 3, 1993, relating to
the directional deviation or bottom -hole location of any well or
wells in the West McArthur River Unit, including but not limited
to West McArthur River Unit No. 2 well, West McArthur River Unit
No. 2 sidetrack, and West McArthur River Unit No. 2A well.
2. All drilling reports, daily logs or other records
showing drilling or other work on any well or wells in the West
McArthur River Unit as to which drilling has occurred since
February 3, 1993, including but not limited to West McArthur
River Unit No. 2 well, West McArthur River Unit No. 2 sidetrack,
and West McArthur River Unit No. 2A well.
3. Any other documents showing communications after
1
February 3, 1993, between Nabors Alaska Drilling, Inc., its
agents or employees, and Stewart Petroleum Company, its agents,
employees, or contractors, relating to any well or wells in the
West McArthur River Unit, including but not limited to West
McArthur River Unit No. 2 well, West McArthur River Unit No. 2
sidetrack, and West McArthur River Unit No. 2A well.
This subpoena requires only production of documents; it does
not require your personal appearance.
Dated this 2j day of November, 1993, at Anchorage Alaska.
c� II���►+ _ ' M W'
N C)
Arlo cow
David Jin ton, C'Yirman,
Alaska '1 an Gas Conservation
Commissio
uckerman Babcock, Commissioner
Alaska Oil and Gas Conservation
Commission
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that I served the above subpoena on the
23
day of November,
1993, at
3:00 m., by delivering to
and
leaving with
%-ay lor- the
person named therein, personally at
2
300 " b "
same.
a true copy of
/7
Printed name: